See Messier on Wiktionary
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Messier 42 (M42) is the Orion Nebula", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by:", "Charles Messier (1730-1817), a French astronomer who between 1774 and 1781 published his Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters, a catalogue of deep-sky objects.", "As a designation, the numbered objects in Messier's catalog are prepended with his surname or the letter M." ], "id": "en-Messier-en-name-en:astronomer1", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "astronomer", "astronomer#English" ], [ "Nebulae", "nebula#English" ], [ "Star Clusters", "star cluster#English" ], [ "deep-sky", "deep-sky#English" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "M", "M#Translingual:_Messier" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by:", "Charles Messier (1730-1817), a French astronomer who between 1774 and 1781 published his Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters, a catalogue of deep-sky objects.", "(astronomy) As a designation, the numbered objects in Messier's catalog are prepended with his surname or the letter M." ], "senseid": [ "en:astronomer", "en:number" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛs.i.eɪ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Messier" ], "word": "Messier" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "messier", "4": "", "5": "harvest warden", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French messier (“harvest warden”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "messier", "4": "", "5": "harvest warden" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French messier (“harvest warden”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French messier (“harvest warden”), from meis (“harvest”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Messier ?", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as an occupation" ], "id": "en-Messier-fr-name-g7Oc0ecA", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "fr:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 30 30 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 27 27 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Messier (object)" ], "id": "en-Messier-fr-name-bS3yMAHr", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Messier (object)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛ.sje/" }, { "ipa": "/me.sje/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Messier" }
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Messier 42 (M42) is the Orion Nebula", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by:", "Charles Messier (1730-1817), a French astronomer who between 1774 and 1781 published his Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters, a catalogue of deep-sky objects.", "As a designation, the numbered objects in Messier's catalog are prepended with his surname or the letter M." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "astronomer", "astronomer#English" ], [ "Nebulae", "nebula#English" ], [ "Star Clusters", "star cluster#English" ], [ "deep-sky", "deep-sky#English" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "M", "M#Translingual:_Messier" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by:", "Charles Messier (1730-1817), a French astronomer who between 1774 and 1781 published his Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters, a catalogue of deep-sky objects.", "(astronomy) As a designation, the numbered objects in Messier's catalog are prepended with his surname or the letter M." ], "senseid": [ "en:astronomer", "en:number" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛs.i.eɪ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Messier" ], "word": "Messier" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French proper nouns", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in French entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "messier", "4": "", "5": "harvest warden", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French messier (“harvest warden”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "messier", "4": "", "5": "harvest warden" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French messier (“harvest warden”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French messier (“harvest warden”), from meis (“harvest”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Messier ?", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French surnames", "French surnames from occupations" ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as an occupation" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "Messier (object)" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Messier (object)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛ.sje/" }, { "ipa": "/me.sje/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Messier.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Messier" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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