"Mahdi" meaning in All languages combined

See Mahdi on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈmɑːdi/ [UK]
Rhymes: -ɑːdi Etymology: From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|مَهْدِيّ||guided one}} Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”), {{root|en|ar|ه د ي}} Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Mahdi
  1. (Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world. Tags: Sunni Categories (topical): Islam Translations (a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world): اَلْمَهْدِيُّ (al-mahdiyyu) [masculine] (Arabic), Магьди (Mahdi) (Dargwa), mahdi [masculine] (French), महदी (mahdī) (Hindi), हादी (hādī) [masculine] (Hindi), 마흐디 (maheudi) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-Mahdi-en-name-YiMYWd3g Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Korean translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 45 55 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world': 73 27
  2. (Twelver Shiite Islam) Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; Similarly to Sunni belief, he will reappear before the end of time. Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-Mahdi-en-name-CBnXLolq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Dargwa translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Korean translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Dargwa translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Mahdism, Mahdist, Messiah
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَهْدِيّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guided one"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ه د ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Mahdi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mahdism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mahdist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Messiah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ahmadis consider Mirza Ghulam Ahmed to be the Mahdi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Frank Herbert, Dune (Fiction), →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 100–101:",
          "text": "\"Of course, my Lord. You asked what they were shouting, though. It was Mahdi! They directed the term at the young master. When they-\"\n\"At Paul?\"\n\"Yes, my Lord. They've a legend here, a prophecy, that a leader will come to them, a child of a Bene Gesserit, to lead them to true freedom. It follows the familiar messiah pattern.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Piers Brendon, ‘Beginning the Dissent’, Literary Review, volume 401:",
          "text": "Al-Afghani was a polyglot Persian who became an international agitator, aspiring [...] to unify the Muslim masses behind the Caliph (or even the Mahdi) and to become himself the Luther of an Islamic reformation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mahdi-en-name-YiMYWd3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "eschatology",
          "eschatology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sunni"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-mahdiyyu",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اَلْمَهْدِيُّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "dar",
          "lang": "Dargwa",
          "roman": "Mahdi",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "word": "Магьди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mahdi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mahdī",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "word": "महदी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hādī",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हादी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "maheudi",
          "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
          "word": "마흐디"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dargwa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; Similarly to Sunni belief, he will reappear before the end of time."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mahdi-en-name-CBnXLolq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Imams",
          "imam"
        ],
        [
          "occultation",
          "occultation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Twelver Shiite Islam) Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; Similarly to Sunni belief, he will reappear before the end of time."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑːdi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːdi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mahdi"
  ],
  "word": "Mahdi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ه د ي",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːdi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːdi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Dargwa translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَهْدِيّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guided one"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ه د ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Mahdi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Mahdism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mahdist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Messiah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Islam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ahmadis consider Mirza Ghulam Ahmed to be the Mahdi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Frank Herbert, Dune (Fiction), →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 100–101:",
          "text": "\"Of course, my Lord. You asked what they were shouting, though. It was Mahdi! They directed the term at the young master. When they-\"\n\"At Paul?\"\n\"Yes, my Lord. They've a legend here, a prophecy, that a leader will come to them, a child of a Bene Gesserit, to lead them to true freedom. It follows the familiar messiah pattern.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Piers Brendon, ‘Beginning the Dissent’, Literary Review, volume 401:",
          "text": "Al-Afghani was a polyglot Persian who became an international agitator, aspiring [...] to unify the Muslim masses behind the Caliph (or even the Mahdi) and to become himself the Luther of an Islamic reformation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eschatology",
          "eschatology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sunni"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; Similarly to Sunni belief, he will reappear before the end of time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Imams",
          "imam"
        ],
        [
          "occultation",
          "occultation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Twelver Shiite Islam) Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; Similarly to Sunni belief, he will reappear before the end of time."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑːdi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːdi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-mahdiyyu",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اَلْمَهْدِيُّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "dar",
      "lang": "Dargwa",
      "roman": "Mahdi",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "word": "Магьди"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mahdī",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "word": "महदी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hādī",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हादी"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maheudi",
      "sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
      "word": "마흐디"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mahdi"
  ],
  "word": "Mahdi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mahdi meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Twelver Shiite Islam",
  "path": [
    "Mahdi"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mahdi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Twelver Shiite Islam",
  "path": [
    "Mahdi"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mahdi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.