See Mahdi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Mahdi meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَهْدِيّ",
"4": "",
"5": "guided one"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ه د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Mahdi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mahdism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mahdist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Messiah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ahmadis consider Mirza Ghulam Ahmed to be the Mahdi."
},
{
"ref": "1965, Frank Herbert, Dune (Fiction), →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 100–101",
"text": "\"Of course, my Lord. You asked what they were shouting, though. It was Mahdi! They directed the term at the young master. When they-\"\n\"At Paul?\"\n\"Yes, my Lord. They've a legend here, a prophecy, that a leader will come to them, a child of a Bene Gesserit, to lead them to true freedom. It follows the familiar messiah pattern.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Piers Brendon, ‘Beginning the Dissent’, Literary Review, volume 401",
"text": "Al-Afghani was a polyglot Persian who became an international agitator, aspiring [...] to unify the Muslim masses behind the Caliph (or even the Mahdi) and to become himself the Luther of an Islamic reformation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
],
"id": "en-Mahdi-en-name-YiMYWd3g",
"links": [
[
"eschatology",
"eschatology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
],
"tags": [
"Sunni"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mahdiyyu",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْمَهْدِيُّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "Mahdi",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "Магьди"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mahdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mahdī",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "महदी"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hādī",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हादी"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maheudi",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "마흐디"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; officially the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran; similarly to Sunni belief he will reappear before the end of time."
],
"id": "en-Mahdi-en-name-mFHT~9E9",
"links": [
[
"Imams",
"imam"
],
[
"occultation",
"occultation"
],
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Twelver Shiite Islam) Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; officially the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran; similarly to Sunni belief he will reappear before the end of time."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːdi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːdi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mahdi"
],
"word": "Mahdi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ه د ي",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːdi",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːdi/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَهْدِيّ",
"4": "",
"5": "guided one"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ه د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (mahdiyy, “guided one”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Mahdi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Mahdism"
},
{
"word": "Mahdist"
},
{
"word": "Messiah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ahmadis consider Mirza Ghulam Ahmed to be the Mahdi."
},
{
"ref": "1965, Frank Herbert, Dune (Fiction), →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 100–101",
"text": "\"Of course, my Lord. You asked what they were shouting, though. It was Mahdi! They directed the term at the young master. When they-\"\n\"At Paul?\"\n\"Yes, my Lord. They've a legend here, a prophecy, that a leader will come to them, a child of a Bene Gesserit, to lead them to true freedom. It follows the familiar messiah pattern.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Piers Brendon, ‘Beginning the Dissent’, Literary Review, volume 401",
"text": "Al-Afghani was a polyglot Persian who became an international agitator, aspiring [...] to unify the Muslim masses behind the Caliph (or even the Mahdi) and to become himself the Luther of an Islamic reformation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
],
"links": [
[
"eschatology",
"eschatology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sunni Islam) A leader who, according to Sunni eschatology, will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world."
],
"tags": [
"Sunni"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; officially the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran; similarly to Sunni belief he will reappear before the end of time."
],
"links": [
[
"Imams",
"imam"
],
[
"occultation",
"occultation"
],
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Twelver Shiite Islam) Muhammad b. Hasan al-Mahdi, the last of the Twelve Imams, born in 868 AD but believed alive and present in this world in a state of occultation; officially the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran; similarly to Sunni belief he will reappear before the end of time."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːdi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːdi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-mahdiyyu",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْمَهْدِيُّ"
},
{
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "Mahdi",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "Магьди"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mahdi"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mahdī",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "महदी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hādī",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हादी"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maheudi",
"sense": "a leader in Islamic eschatology who will appear and restore peace and justice before the end of the world",
"word": "마흐디"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mahdi"
],
"word": "Mahdi"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Twelver Shiite Islam",
"path": [
"Mahdi"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Mahdi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Twelver Shiite Islam",
"path": [
"Mahdi"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Mahdi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.