"Lugdunum" meaning in All languages combined

See Lugdunum on Wiktionary

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /luɡˈduː.num/ [Classical], [ɫ̪ʊɡˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /luɡˈdu.num/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [luɡˈd̪uːnum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: An adaptation of the Gaulish *Lugudūnon, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”) + *dūnom. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|cel-gau|*Lugudūnon}} Gaulish *Lugudūnon, {{cog|cel-pro|*Lugus||the god Lugus}} Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Lugdūnum<2.loc>}} Lugdūnum n sg (genitive Lugdūnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Lugdūnum<2.loc>}} Forms: Lugdūnum [canonical, neuter, singular], Lugdūnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Lugdūnum [nominative, singular], Lugdūnī [genitive, singular], Lugdūnō [dative, singular], Lugdūnum [accusative, singular], Lugdūnō [ablative, singular], Lugdūnum [singular, vocative], Lugdūnī [locative, singular]
  1. Lyons (a city in modern France) Wikipedia link: Lugus, la:Lugdunum Tags: declension-2 Categories (place): Cities in France, Lyon, Places in France Synonyms: Rhodanūsia [Lyons] Derived forms: Lugdūnum Batāvōrum, Lugdūnum Clavātum, Lugdūnum Convenārum, Lugdūnum Cōnsorannōrum, Lugdūnēnsis
    Sense id: en-Lugdunum-la-name-r9upilqr Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Download JSON data for Lugdunum meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Laon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Laon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Laon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Lyon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Lyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Lyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Lyons",
            "3": "Lyon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Lyons, Lyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Lyons, Lyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Lione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Lione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Lione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Lyon",
            "3": "Lyón"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Lyon, Lyón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Lyon, Lyón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Leiden",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Leiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Leiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Leiden",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Leiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Leiden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*Lugudūnon"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *Lugudūnon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*Lugus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the god Lugus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An adaptation of the Gaulish *Lugudūnon, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”) + *dūnom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lugdūnum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Lugdūnum n sg (genitive Lugdūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lugdūnum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cities in France",
          "orig": "la:Cities in France",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Lyon",
          "orig": "la:Lyon",
          "parents": [
            "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",
            "France",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "la:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Lugdūnum Batāvōrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lugdūnum Clavātum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lugdūnum Convenārum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lugdūnum Cōnsorannōrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lugdūnēnsis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lyons (a city in modern France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lugdunum-la-name-r9upilqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lyons",
          "Lyons#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lyons"
          ],
          "word": "Rhodanūsia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lugus",
        "la:Lugdunum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luɡˈduː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪ʊɡˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luɡˈdu.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luɡˈd̪uːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lugdunum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lugdūnum Batāvōrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lugdūnum Clavātum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lugdūnum Convenārum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lugdūnum Cōnsorannōrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lugdūnēnsis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Laon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Laon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Laon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Lyon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Lyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Lyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Lyons",
            "3": "Lyon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Lyons, Lyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Lyons, Lyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Lione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Lione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Lione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Lyon",
            "3": "Lyón"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: Lyon, Lyón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: Lyon, Lyón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Leiden",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Leiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Leiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Leiden",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Leiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Leiden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*Lugudūnon"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *Lugudūnon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*Lugus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the god Lugus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An adaptation of the Gaulish *Lugudūnon, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”) + *dūnom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lugdūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lugdūnum<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Lugdūnum n sg (genitive Lugdūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lugdūnum<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Cities in France",
        "la:Lyon",
        "la:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lyons (a city in modern France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lyons",
          "Lyons#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lugus",
        "la:Lugdunum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luɡˈduː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪ʊɡˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luɡˈdu.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[luɡˈd̪uːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lyons"
      ],
      "word": "Rhodanūsia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lugdunum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.