See Kramer on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Kramer Junction" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Krameria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Krameria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Krameria" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Kramer" }, "expansion": "Dutch Kramer", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Krämer" }, "expansion": "German Krämer", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Kramer and German Krämer.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kramers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Kramer (countable and uncountable, plural Kramers)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Kramer-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in California, USA", "orig": "en:Places in California, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 39 15 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 18 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 39 14 41 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in San Bernardino County, California, United States." ], "id": "en-Kramer-en-name-kML6B3gG", "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "San Bernardino County", "San Bernardino County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in San Bernardino County, California, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 39 15 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 18 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 39 14 41 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in Liberty Township, Warren County, Indiana, United States." ], "id": "en-Kramer-en-name-a0XpEjnV", "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "Liberty", "Liberty#English" ], [ "Warren County", "Warren County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in Liberty Township, Warren County, Indiana, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in North Dakota, USA", "orig": "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in the United States", "orig": "en:Cities in the United States", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in North Dakota, USA", "orig": "en:Places in North Dakota, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 39 15 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 18 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 39 14 41 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "A minor city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States." ], "id": "en-Kramer-en-name-S2BFOMzo", "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "Bottineau County", "Bottineau County#English" ], [ "North Dakota", "North Dakota#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "A minor city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪmɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪmə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kramer" ], "word": "Kramer" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "In reference to the televion sitcom Seinfeld, where the character Cosmo Kramer often suddenly enters unannounced.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kramers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Kramering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "Kramered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "Kramered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kramer (third-person singular simple present Kramers, present participle Kramering, simple past and past participle Kramered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 June 12, Ricki <ricki@asarian-host.net>, “Re: Kween Klutz”, in alt.support.depression.recovery.sanctuary (Usenet):", "text": "I fell at work yesterday. A floor had just been mopped and there was no sign up about the floor being wet. I \"Kramered\" through, and slipped and wrenched my left knee.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 1, u/prettywannapancake, “Bout to Throat Punch My Husband”, in Reddit, r/breakingmom:", "text": "I showed him how to open doors by fully turning the handle before you start to push it open instead of just Kramering through like usual, and he took it to heart!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 September 26, u/NotTheMarmot, “Why is \"not all men are rapists\" considered a bad/offensive thing to say?”, in Reddit, r/TooAfraidToAsk:", "text": "When a man comes Kramering into a thread to say \"But not me!\" that's annoying, because the topic was on rape in general, and the guy came in there and made it about him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To suddenly enter or go through somewhere unexpectedly and suddenly." ], "id": "en-Kramer-en-verb-7l2v6aoj", "links": [ [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "go through", "go through" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) To suddenly enter or go through somewhere unexpectedly and suddenly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "barge in" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪmɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪmə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cosmo Kramer", "Kramer", "Seinfeld" ], "word": "Kramer" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "da-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from Dutch or German." ], "id": "en-Kramer-da-name-fBFwAkBV", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Kramer" } { "etymology_text": "From kraam (“trading post”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kra‧mer" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as an occupation" ], "id": "en-Kramer-nl-name-g7Oc0ecA", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkraː.mər/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːmər" } ], "word": "Kramer" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "da-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish proper nouns", "Danish surnames", "Danish surnames from Dutch", "Danish surnames from German", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from Dutch or German." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Kramer" } { "etymology_text": "From kraam (“trading post”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Kramer", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kra‧mer" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch proper nouns", "Dutch surnames", "Dutch surnames from occupations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/aːmər" ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as an occupation" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkraː.mər/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːmər" } ], "word": "Kramer" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Dutch", "English surnames from German", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from German", "English terms derived from Seinfeld", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪmə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪmə(ɹ)/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kramer Junction" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Krameria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Krameria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Krameria" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Kramer" }, "expansion": "Dutch Kramer", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Krämer" }, "expansion": "German Krämer", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Kramer and German Krämer.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kramers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Kramer (countable and uncountable, plural Kramers)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Places in California, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in San Bernardino County, California, United States." ], "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "San Bernardino County", "San Bernardino County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in San Bernardino County, California, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in Liberty Township, Warren County, Indiana, United States." ], "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "Liberty", "Liberty#English" ], [ "Warren County", "Warren County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "An unincorporated community in Liberty Township, Warren County, Indiana, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in North Dakota, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A placename, from the surname:", "A minor city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States." ], "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "Bottineau County", "Bottineau County#English" ], [ "North Dakota", "North Dakota#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A placename, from the surname:", "A minor city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪmɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪmə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kramer" ], "word": "Kramer" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English surnames from Dutch", "English surnames from German", "English terms derived from Seinfeld", "English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪmə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪmə(ɹ)/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "In reference to the televion sitcom Seinfeld, where the character Cosmo Kramer often suddenly enters unannounced.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kramers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Kramering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "Kramered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "Kramered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kramer (third-person singular simple present Kramers, present participle Kramering, simple past and past participle Kramered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 June 12, Ricki <ricki@asarian-host.net>, “Re: Kween Klutz”, in alt.support.depression.recovery.sanctuary (Usenet):", "text": "I fell at work yesterday. A floor had just been mopped and there was no sign up about the floor being wet. I \"Kramered\" through, and slipped and wrenched my left knee.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 1, u/prettywannapancake, “Bout to Throat Punch My Husband”, in Reddit, r/breakingmom:", "text": "I showed him how to open doors by fully turning the handle before you start to push it open instead of just Kramering through like usual, and he took it to heart!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 September 26, u/NotTheMarmot, “Why is \"not all men are rapists\" considered a bad/offensive thing to say?”, in Reddit, r/TooAfraidToAsk:", "text": "When a man comes Kramering into a thread to say \"But not me!\" that's annoying, because the topic was on rape in general, and the guy came in there and made it about him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To suddenly enter or go through somewhere unexpectedly and suddenly." ], "links": [ [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "go through", "go through" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) To suddenly enter or go through somewhere unexpectedly and suddenly." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "barge in" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪmɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪmə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cosmo Kramer", "Kramer", "Seinfeld" ], "word": "Kramer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.