See Kozhikode on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ml",
"3": "കോഴിക്കോട്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Καλαικαρίας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Καλαικαρίας (Kalaikarías)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कोट",
"t": "fortress, palace"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कोट (koṭa, “fortress, palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ). The name probably corresponds to Ancient Greek Καλαικαρίας (Kalaikarías), mentioned by Ptolemy, of uncertain meaning. The second element is likely Sanskrit कोट (koṭa, “fortress, palace”). The first element could be from Kali, wife of Shiva, meaning \"palace of Kali,\" or it could instead be a Dravidian name கல்லியை (kalliyai).\nThe anglicized variant of the name is Calicut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Calicut",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kozhikode",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in India",
"orig": "en:Cities in India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Kerala, India",
"orig": "en:Cities in Kerala, India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Kozhikode",
"orig": "en:Kozhikode",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "en:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kerala, India",
"orig": "en:Places in Kerala, India",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Kerala, in southwestern India"
],
"id": "en-Kozhikode-en-name-rqDx5kO5",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Kerala",
"Kerala#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "calico"
},
{
"word": "Alappuzha"
},
{
"word": "Ernakulam"
},
{
"word": "Idukki"
},
{
"word": "Kannur"
},
{
"word": "Kasaragod"
},
{
"word": "Kollam"
},
{
"word": "Kottayam"
},
{
"word": "Malappuram"
},
{
"word": "Palakkad"
},
{
"word": "Pathanamthitta"
},
{
"word": "Thiruvananthapuram"
},
{
"word": "Thrissur"
},
{
"word": "Wayanad"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "قاليقوط"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كاليكوت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كوجيكود"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كوريكود"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "科泽科德"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kǎlìkǎtè",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "卡利卡特"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "卡利庫特 /卡利库特"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "古里"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "Kozhikode"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Calicoet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Calicut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "Calcoen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "koṛikoḍ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "कोड़िकोड"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "qālīqūt",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "क़ालीक़ूत"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kallikōṭe",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "ಕಲ್ಲಿಕೋಟೆ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kōḻikkōṭŭ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "കോഴിക്കോട്"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "koḷīkoḍ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "कोळीकोड"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "کالیکوت"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calecute"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kōḻikkōṭu",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "கோழிக்கோடு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kaḷḷikkōṭṭai",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "கள்ளிக்கோட்டை"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kozhikode"
]
}
],
"word": "Kozhikode"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ml",
"3": "കോഴിക്കോട്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Καλαικαρίας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Καλαικαρίας (Kalaikarías)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कोट",
"t": "fortress, palace"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कोट (koṭa, “fortress, palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ). The name probably corresponds to Ancient Greek Καλαικαρίας (Kalaikarías), mentioned by Ptolemy, of uncertain meaning. The second element is likely Sanskrit कोट (koṭa, “fortress, palace”). The first element could be from Kali, wife of Shiva, meaning \"palace of Kali,\" or it could instead be a Dravidian name கல்லியை (kalliyai).\nThe anglicized variant of the name is Calicut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Calicut",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kozhikode",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "calico"
},
{
"word": "Alappuzha"
},
{
"word": "Ernakulam"
},
{
"word": "Idukki"
},
{
"word": "Kannur"
},
{
"word": "Kasaragod"
},
{
"word": "Kollam"
},
{
"word": "Kottayam"
},
{
"word": "Malappuram"
},
{
"word": "Palakkad"
},
{
"word": "Pathanamthitta"
},
{
"word": "Thiruvananthapuram"
},
{
"word": "Thrissur"
},
{
"word": "Wayanad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"English terms derived from Malayalam",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"en:Cities in India",
"en:Cities in Kerala, India",
"en:Kozhikode",
"en:Places in India",
"en:Places in Kerala, India"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Kerala, in southwestern India"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Kerala",
"Kerala#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kozhikode"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "قاليقوط"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كاليكوت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كوجيكود"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "كوريكود"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "科泽科德"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kǎlìkǎtè",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "卡利卡特"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "卡利庫特 /卡利库特"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "古里"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "Kozhikode"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Calicoet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Calicut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "Calcoen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "koṛikoḍ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "कोड़िकोड"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "qālīqūt",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "क़ालीक़ूत"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kallikōṭe",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "ಕಲ್ಲಿಕೋಟೆ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kōḻikkōṭŭ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "കോഴിക്കോട്"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "koḷīkoḍ",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "कोळीकोड"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "کالیکوت"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calecute"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kōḻikkōṭu",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "கோழிக்கோடு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kaḷḷikkōṭṭai",
"sense": "a city in Kerala, southwestern India",
"word": "கள்ளிக்கோட்டை"
}
],
"word": "Kozhikode"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.