See Kiruna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Kiruna meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Kiruna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Municipalities of Sweden",
"orig": "en:Municipalities of Sweden",
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{
"kind": "place",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A town and municipality of Lapland, in northern Sweden."
],
"id": "en-Kiruna-en-name-O9C0sRXf",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Lapland",
"Lapland#English"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Kiiruna"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Gierun"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Giron"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Gïerene"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kiruna"
]
}
],
"word": "Kiruna"
}
{
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"expansion": "Finnish Kiiruna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "se",
"3": "Gironvárris",
"4": "",
"5": "ptarmigan mountain"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami Gironvárris (“ptarmigan mountain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Finnish Kiiruna, clipping of Northern Sami Gironvárris (“ptarmigan mountain”), a mining mountain near the city which it was named after when it was founded. Giron was Finnishized to Kiiruna, which was Swedishized to Kiruna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kirunas",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
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"expansion": "Kiruna n (genitive Kirunas)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Kiruna n (genitive Kirunas)",
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{
"kind": "place",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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],
"glosses": [
"Kiruna (a town and municipality of Lapland, in northern Sweden)"
],
"id": "en-Kiruna-sv-name-2HjGN0sJ",
"links": [
[
"Kiruna",
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],
[
"municipality",
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],
[
"Lapland",
"Lapland#English"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "Kiruna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kiruna",
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],
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{
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"en:Towns in Sweden"
],
"glosses": [
"A town and municipality of Lapland, in northern Sweden."
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Lapland",
"Lapland#English"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kiruna"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Kiiruna"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Gierun"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Giron"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "municipality",
"word": "Gïerene"
}
],
"word": "Kiruna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fi",
"3": "Kiiruna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Kiiruna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "se",
"3": "Gironvárris",
"4": "",
"5": "ptarmigan mountain"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami Gironvárris (“ptarmigan mountain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Finnish Kiiruna, clipping of Northern Sami Gironvárris (“ptarmigan mountain”), a mining mountain near the city which it was named after when it was founded. Giron was Finnishized to Kiiruna, which was Swedishized to Kiruna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kirunas",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Kirunas",
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},
"expansion": "Kiruna n (genitive Kirunas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kiruna n (genitive Kirunas)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
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],
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Finnish",
"Swedish terms derived from Finnish",
"Swedish terms derived from Northern Sami",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Municipalities of Sweden",
"sv:Places in Sweden",
"sv:Towns in Sweden"
],
"glosses": [
"Kiruna (a town and municipality of Lapland, in northern Sweden)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kiruna",
"Kiruna#English"
],
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Lapland",
"Lapland#English"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Kiruna.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Kiruna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.