See Hartogs number on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "After German-Jewish mathematician Friedrich Hartogs (1874–1943).", "forms": [ { "form": "Hartogs numbers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hartogs number (plural Hartogs numbers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1973 [North-Holland], Thomas J. Jech, The Axiom of Choice, 2013, Dover, page 160,\nLet p be an infinite cardinal, |X|=p and let א=א(p) be the Hartogs number of p." }, { "text": "1995, The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic, Volume 1, Association for Symbolic Logic, page 139,\nIf the Power Set Axiom is replaced by \"א(x) is bound for every x\" where\nא(x)={a|∃f(f is one-to-one function from a into x)},\nthen the theory is denoted by ZFH (H stands for Hartogs' Number)." }, { "ref": "2014, Barnaby Sheppard, The Logic of Infinity, Cambridge University Press, page 341:", "text": "Since the proof of Hartogs' Theorem does not appeal to the Axiom of Choice, the Hartogs number of a set X exists whether or not X has a well-ordering.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "For a given set X, the cardinality of the least ordinal number α such that there is no injection from α into X." ], "id": "en-Hartogs_number-en-noun-75Dj8x5W", "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "cardinality", "cardinality" ], [ "ordinal number", "ordinal number" ], [ "injection", "injection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) For a given set X, the cardinality of the least ordinal number α such that there is no injection from α into X." ], "related": [ { "word": "equipotent" }, { "word": "Hartogs function" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Hartogs' number" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ], "wikipedia": [ "Friedrich Hartogs", "Hartogs number" ] } ], "word": "Hartogs number" }
{ "etymology_text": "After German-Jewish mathematician Friedrich Hartogs (1874–1943).", "forms": [ { "form": "Hartogs numbers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Hartogs number (plural Hartogs numbers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "equipotent" }, { "word": "Hartogs function" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Set theory" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1973 [North-Holland], Thomas J. Jech, The Axiom of Choice, 2013, Dover, page 160,\nLet p be an infinite cardinal, |X|=p and let א=א(p) be the Hartogs number of p." }, { "text": "1995, The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic, Volume 1, Association for Symbolic Logic, page 139,\nIf the Power Set Axiom is replaced by \"א(x) is bound for every x\" where\nא(x)={a|∃f(f is one-to-one function from a into x)},\nthen the theory is denoted by ZFH (H stands for Hartogs' Number)." }, { "ref": "2014, Barnaby Sheppard, The Logic of Infinity, Cambridge University Press, page 341:", "text": "Since the proof of Hartogs' Theorem does not appeal to the Axiom of Choice, the Hartogs number of a set X exists whether or not X has a well-ordering.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "For a given set X, the cardinality of the least ordinal number α such that there is no injection from α into X." ], "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "set", "set" ], [ "cardinality", "cardinality" ], [ "ordinal number", "ordinal number" ], [ "injection", "injection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) For a given set X, the cardinality of the least ordinal number α such that there is no injection from α into X." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ], "wikipedia": [ "Friedrich Hartogs", "Hartogs number" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Hartogs' number" } ], "word": "Hartogs number" }
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