See HáHtr̥š on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ātar-, *ātr-, *ātr̥-, *āθ(a)r-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭",
"3": "𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆",
"4": "𐬁𐬚𐬭-",
"5": "𐬁𐬙𐬭-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (ātar), 𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆 (ātər^ə), 𐬁𐬚𐬭- (āθr-), 𐬁𐬙𐬭- (ātr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (ātar), 𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆 (ātər^ə), 𐬁𐬚𐬭- (āθr-), 𐬁𐬙𐬭- (ātr-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "αϸ",
"3": "αδορ",
"4": "αταρ",
"5": "αταροβιδο",
"6": "αδοραστο",
"7": "αϸφαρδαρο",
"t5": "fireplace",
"t6": "best (gift) of Fire",
"ts": "*āš-",
"ts2": "*ādor-",
"ts3": "*ātar-"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: αϸ (aš /*āš-/), αδορ (ador /*ādor-/), αταρ (atar /*ātar-/), αταροβιδο (atarobido), αδοραστο (adorasto, “fireplace”), αϸφαρδαρο (ašfardaro, “best (gift) of Fire”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: αϸ (aš /*āš-/), αδορ (ador /*ādor-/), αταρ (atar /*ātar-/), αταροβιδο (atarobido), αδοραστο (adorasto, “fireplace”), αϸφαρδαρο (ašfardaro, “best (gift) of Fire”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"3": "",
"tr": "ʾdr",
"tr2": "ʾdyr",
"ts2": "*ādír"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾdr), [script needed] (ʾdyr /*ādír/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾdr), [script needed] (ʾdyr /*ādír/); [script needed] (ʾrw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*ātar-",
"3": "*āθr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *ātar-, *āθr-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *ātar-, *āθr-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a Scythian given name"
},
"expansion": "a Scythian given name",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ἰατραγόρας (Iatragóras, “a Scythian given name”, literally “fire-searcher?”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a given name from Olbia"
},
"expansion": "a given name from Olbia",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ἀρθάμων (Arthámōn, “a given name from Olbia”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a place name in Scythia"
},
"expansion": "a place name in Scythia",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ψευδαρτάκη (Pseudartákē, “a place name in Scythia”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "арт"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: арт (art)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: арт (art)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܐܬܪ",
"tr": "ʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: ܐܬܪ (ʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Sogdian: ܐܬܪ (ʾtr /ātar/), ܐܐܬܪ (ʾʾtr /ātar/), ܐܐܬܐܪ (ʾʾtʾr), ܐܐܬܪܗ (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾrδ-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ʾʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Buddhist Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾr), [script needed] (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾʾš /*āš/) (with metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ʾʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaen Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾr), [script needed] (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾrh /*ātar/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "اور",
"tr": "or"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: اور (or)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: اور (or), (dialectal) ور (wor), ورو (woro), يور (yor), ير (yer), هور (hor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wne",
"tr": "awər"
},
"expansion": "Waneci: [script needed] (awər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waneci: [script needed] (awər)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "yūr"
},
"expansion": "Munji: yūr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: yūr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "yūṛ"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: yūṛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: yūṛ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "yuc"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: yuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: yuc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "йоц"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: йоц (yōc)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Rushani"
},
"expansion": "(Rushani)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: йоц (yōc), (Rushani) yůc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "yec"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: yec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: yec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Baluchi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgp",
"2": "آس",
"tr": "às"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Balochi: آس (às)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Balochi: آس (às)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgn",
"2": "آچ",
"tr": "àč"
},
"expansion": "Western Balochi: آچ (àč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Balochi: آچ (àč),"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئاوِر"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ئاوِر (awir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ئاوِر (awir), ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ar, agir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ئاگِر"
},
"expansion": "Laki: ئاگِر (agir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ئاگِر"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ئاگِر (agir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"3": "𐎠𐎰𐎼",
"tr": "*ātr-",
"tr2": "*āθr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (*ātr-), 𐎠𐎰𐎼 (*āθr-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (*ātr-), 𐎠𐎰𐎼 (*āθr-) (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "ūīr"
},
"expansion": "Sivandi: ūīr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sivandi: ūīr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آیر",
"tr": "āyer"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: آیر (āyer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: آیر (āyer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prc",
"2": "âṛ"
},
"expansion": "Parachi: âṛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parachi: âṛ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inscriptional: 𐭀𐭕𐭓𐭅 (ʾtrw /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manichaean: 𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾdwr), 𐫀𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾʾdwr /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ئار",
"3": "ئێر",
"4": "ئاور",
"5": "ئایر",
"tr": "ār",
"tr2": "ɛr",
"tr3": "āwir",
"tr4": "āyir"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ئار (ār), ئێر (ɛr), ئاور (āwir), ئایر (āyir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ئار (ār), ئێر (ɛr), ئاور (āwir), ئایر (āyir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "adir"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: adir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: adir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"3": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"ts": "ātar-",
"ts2": "ātr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātar-/), 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātr-/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "combining form"
},
"expansion": "(combining form)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātar-/), 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātr-/), (combining form) 𐎠𐏂 (a-ç /āç-/) (in 𐎠𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹 (a-ç-i-y-a-di-i-y-h-y /Āçiyādiyahaya/))"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inscriptional: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (ʾtwry), 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 (ʾtwly), 𐭭𐭥𐭥𐭠 (NWRA)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (ʾtwr' /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manichaean: 𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾdwr /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آذر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āzar, āδar"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Azari: آذر (āzar, āδar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Azari: آذر (āzar, āδar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ատր-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ատր- (atr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ատր- (atr-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*ōtar",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Albanian: *ōtar\nAlbanian: vatër, votër\n→? Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã\n→? Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra)\n→? Czech: vatra\n→? Istro-Romanian: votrę\n→? Megleno-Romanian: vatră\n→? Polish: watra\n→? Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra\n→? Russian: ватру́шка (vatrúška)\n→? Serbo-Croatian: ва̏тра / vȁtra\n→? Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Albanian: *ōtar\nAlbanian: vatër, votër\n→? Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã\n→? Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra)\n→? Czech: vatra\n→? Istro-Romanian: votrę\n→? Megleno-Romanian: vatră\n→? Polish: watra\n→? Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra\n→? Russian: ватру́шка (vatrúška)\n→? Serbo-Croatian: ва̏тра / vȁtra\n→? Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ātarš (nominative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ʾthš",
"ts": "ātaxš"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتش",
"3": "تش",
"tr": "âtaš",
"tr2": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Persian: آتش (âtaš), تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: آتش (âtaš), تش (taš) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "åtəš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gilaki: [script needed] (åtəš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gilaki: [script needed] (åtəš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آتش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Azari: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Azari: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "اوتش",
"3": "اوتژ",
"tr": "oteš",
"tr2": "utaž"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: اوتش (oteš), اوتژ (utaž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: اوتش (oteš), اوتژ (utaž)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "اتش",
"tr": "otaš"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: اتش (otaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: اتش (otaš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "اوتش",
"tr": "otəş"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: اوتش (otəş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: اوتش (otəş)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-cen",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Central Talysh: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Talysh: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fay-kzo",
"2": "ادشت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "adišt"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Kazeruni: ادشت (adišt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Kazeruni: ادشت (adišt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "αθϸο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: αθϸο",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: αθϸο"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgn",
"2": "آچش",
"3": "آتش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "àčiš",
"tr2": "àtiš"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Balochi: آچش (àčiš), آتش (àtiš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Persian"
},
"expansion": "(via Persian)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Balochi: آچش (àčiš), آتش (àtiš) (via Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "تش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "→ Mazanderani: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old → Mazanderani: تش (taš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "تش",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: تش (taš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-krm"
},
"expansion": "Kermani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "تش",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Maybe via Middle Persian"
},
"expansion": "(Maybe via Middle Persian)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: تش (taš) (Maybe via Middle Persian)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂eh₁ter->fire",
"id": "fire"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáHtr̥š"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āter",
"t": "dark, black"
},
"expansion": "Latin āter (“dark, black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այրեմ",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian այրեմ (ayrem, “to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áith",
"t": "kiln"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áith (“kiln”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”) (whence also possibly related to Latin āter (“dark, black”), Old Armenian այրեմ (ayrem, “to burn”), Old Irish áith (“kiln”), and the Slavic and Balkan words listed below, if they are not borrowed from Iranian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*HáHtr̥š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HáHtr̥š",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Harzani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karingani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munji terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Median terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parachi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shughni terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sivandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yidgha terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-HáHtr̥š-ira-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "HáHtr̥š"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ātar-, *ātr-, *ātr̥-, *āθ(a)r-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭",
"3": "𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆",
"4": "𐬁𐬚𐬭-",
"5": "𐬁𐬙𐬭-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (ātar), 𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆 (ātər^ə), 𐬁𐬚𐬭- (āθr-), 𐬁𐬙𐬭- (ātr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (ātar), 𐬁𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆 (ātər^ə), 𐬁𐬚𐬭- (āθr-), 𐬁𐬙𐬭- (ātr-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "αϸ",
"3": "αδορ",
"4": "αταρ",
"5": "αταροβιδο",
"6": "αδοραστο",
"7": "αϸφαρδαρο",
"t5": "fireplace",
"t6": "best (gift) of Fire",
"ts": "*āš-",
"ts2": "*ādor-",
"ts3": "*ātar-"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: αϸ (aš /*āš-/), αδορ (ador /*ādor-/), αταρ (atar /*ātar-/), αταροβιδο (atarobido), αδοραστο (adorasto, “fireplace”), αϸφαρδαρο (ašfardaro, “best (gift) of Fire”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: αϸ (aš /*āš-/), αδορ (ador /*ādor-/), αταρ (atar /*ātar-/), αταροβιδο (atarobido), αδοραστο (adorasto, “fireplace”), αϸφαρδαρο (ašfardaro, “best (gift) of Fire”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"3": "",
"tr": "ʾdr",
"tr2": "ʾdyr",
"ts2": "*ādír"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾdr), [script needed] (ʾdyr /*ādír/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾdr), [script needed] (ʾdyr /*ādír/); [script needed] (ʾrw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*ātar-",
"3": "*āθr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *ātar-, *āθr-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *ātar-, *āθr-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a Scythian given name"
},
"expansion": "a Scythian given name",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ἰατραγόρας (Iatragóras, “a Scythian given name”, literally “fire-searcher?”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a given name from Olbia"
},
"expansion": "a given name from Olbia",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ἀρθάμων (Arthámōn, “a given name from Olbia”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a place name in Scythia"
},
"expansion": "a place name in Scythia",
"name": "n-g"
}
],
"text": "→ (perhaps) Ancient Greek: Ψευδαρτάκη (Pseudartákē, “a place name in Scythia”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "арт"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: арт (art)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: арт (art)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܐܬܪ",
"tr": "ʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: ܐܬܪ (ʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Sogdian: ܐܬܪ (ʾtr /ātar/), ܐܐܬܪ (ʾʾtr /ātar/), ܐܐܬܐܪ (ʾʾtʾr), ܐܐܬܪܗ (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾrδ-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ʾʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Buddhist Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾr), [script needed] (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾʾš /*āš/) (with metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ʾʾtr",
"ts": "ātar"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaen Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾʾtr /ātar/), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾr), [script needed] (ʾʾtrh), [script needed] (ʾʾtʾrh /*ātar/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "اور",
"tr": "or"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: اور (or)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: اور (or), (dialectal) ور (wor), ورو (woro), يور (yor), ير (yer), هور (hor)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wne",
"tr": "awər"
},
"expansion": "Waneci: [script needed] (awər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waneci: [script needed] (awər)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "yūr"
},
"expansion": "Munji: yūr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: yūr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "yūṛ"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: yūṛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: yūṛ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "yuc"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: yuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: yuc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "йоц"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: йоц (yōc)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Rushani"
},
"expansion": "(Rushani)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: йоц (yōc), (Rushani) yůc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "yec"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: yec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: yec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Baluchi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgp",
"2": "آس",
"tr": "às"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Balochi: آس (às)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Balochi: آس (às)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgn",
"2": "آچ",
"tr": "àč"
},
"expansion": "Western Balochi: آچ (àč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Balochi: آچ (àč),"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئاوِر"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ئاوِر (awir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ئاوِر (awir), ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ar, agir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ئاگِر"
},
"expansion": "Laki: ئاگِر (agir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ئاگِر"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ئاگِر (agir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ئاگِر (agir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"3": "𐎠𐎰𐎼",
"tr": "*ātr-",
"tr2": "*āθr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (*ātr-), 𐎠𐎰𐎼 (*āθr-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (*ātr-), 𐎠𐎰𐎼 (*āθr-) (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "ūīr"
},
"expansion": "Sivandi: ūīr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sivandi: ūīr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آیر",
"tr": "āyer"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: آیر (āyer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: آیر (āyer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prc",
"2": "âṛ"
},
"expansion": "Parachi: âṛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parachi: âṛ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inscriptional: 𐭀𐭕𐭓𐭅 (ʾtrw /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manichaean: 𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾdwr), 𐫀𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾʾdwr /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ئار",
"3": "ئێر",
"4": "ئاور",
"5": "ئایر",
"tr": "ār",
"tr2": "ɛr",
"tr3": "āwir",
"tr4": "āyir"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ئار (ār), ئێر (ɛr), ئاور (āwir), ئایر (āyir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ئار (ār), ئێر (ɛr), ئاور (āwir), ئایر (āyir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "adir"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: adir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: adir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"3": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
"ts": "ātar-",
"ts2": "ātr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātar-/), 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātr-/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "combining form"
},
"expansion": "(combining form)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātar-/), 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (a-t-r /ātr-/), (combining form) 𐎠𐏂 (a-ç /āç-/) (in 𐎠𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹 (a-ç-i-y-a-di-i-y-h-y /Āçiyādiyahaya/))"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inscriptional: 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭥𐭩 (ʾtwry), 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 (ʾtwly), 𐭭𐭥𐭥𐭠 (NWRA)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (ʾtwr' /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manichaean: 𐫀𐫅𐫇𐫡 (ʾdwr /ādur/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آذر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āzar, āδar"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Azari: آذر (āzar, āδar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Azari: آذر (āzar, āδar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ատր-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ատր- (atr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ատր- (atr-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*ōtar",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Albanian: *ōtar\nAlbanian: vatër, votër\n→? Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã\n→? Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra)\n→? Czech: vatra\n→? Istro-Romanian: votrę\n→? Megleno-Romanian: vatră\n→? Polish: watra\n→? Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra\n→? Russian: ватру́шка (vatrúška)\n→? Serbo-Croatian: ва̏тра / vȁtra\n→? Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Albanian: *ōtar\nAlbanian: vatër, votër\n→? Aromanian: vatrã, veatrã\n→? Bulgarian: ва́тра (vátra)\n→? Czech: vatra\n→? Istro-Romanian: votrę\n→? Megleno-Romanian: vatră\n→? Polish: watra\n→? Romanian: vatră\n→ Gagauz: vatra\n→? Russian: ватру́шка (vatrúška)\n→? Serbo-Croatian: ва̏тра / vȁtra\n→? Ukrainian: ва́тра (vátra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ātarš (nominative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ʾthš",
"ts": "ātaxš"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتش",
"3": "تش",
"tr": "âtaš",
"tr2": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Persian: آتش (âtaš), تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: آتش (âtaš), تش (taš) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "åtəš"
},
"expansion": "→ Gilaki: [script needed] (åtəš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gilaki: [script needed] (åtəš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "آتش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Azari: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Azari: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "اوتش",
"3": "اوتژ",
"tr": "oteš",
"tr2": "utaž"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: اوتش (oteš), اوتژ (utaž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: اوتش (oteš), اوتژ (utaž)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgn",
"2": "اتش",
"tr": "otaš"
},
"expansion": "Karingani: اتش (otaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karingani: اتش (otaš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-nor",
"2": "اوتش",
"tr": "otəş"
},
"expansion": "Northern Talysh: اوتش (otəş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Talysh: اوتش (otəş)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-cen",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Central Talysh: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Talysh: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly-sou",
"2": "آتش",
"tr": "ātaš"
},
"expansion": "Southern Talysh: آتش (ātaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Talysh: آتش (ātaš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fay-kzo",
"2": "ادشت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "adišt"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Kazeruni: ادشت (adišt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Kazeruni: ادشت (adišt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "αθϸο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: αθϸο",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: αθϸο"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgn",
"2": "آچش",
"3": "آتش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "àčiš",
"tr2": "àtiš"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Balochi: آچش (àčiš), آتش (àtiš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Persian"
},
"expansion": "(via Persian)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Balochi: آچش (àčiš), آتش (àtiš) (via Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "تش",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "→ Mazanderani: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old → Mazanderani: تش (taš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "تش",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: تش (taš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-krm"
},
"expansion": "Kermani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermani:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "تش",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: تش (taš)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Maybe via Middle Persian"
},
"expansion": "(Maybe via Middle Persian)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: تش (taš) (Maybe via Middle Persian)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂eh₁ter->fire",
"id": "fire"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáHtr̥š"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āter",
"t": "dark, black"
},
"expansion": "Latin āter (“dark, black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այրեմ",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian այրեմ (ayrem, “to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áith",
"t": "kiln"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áith (“kiln”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”) (whence also possibly related to Latin āter (“dark, black”), Old Armenian այրեմ (ayrem, “to burn”), Old Irish áith (“kiln”), and the Slavic and Balkan words listed below, if they are not borrowed from Iranian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*HáHtr̥š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HáHtr̥š",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Harzani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Karingani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Munji terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Median terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Parachi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Parthian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for native script for Gilaki terms",
"Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Waneci terms",
"Shughni terms with redundant script codes",
"Sivandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Southwestern Fars terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Yidgha terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "HáHtr̥š"
}
Download raw JSONL data for HáHtr̥š meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.