See Gruiu on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ro", "3": "Gruiu" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Gruiu", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Gruiu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Gruiu", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "en:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "en:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various villages in Romania." ], "id": "en-Gruiu-en-name-AJGBd1sp", "links": [ [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Communes of Romania", "orig": "en:Communes of Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "orig": "en:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "en:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 34 3 12 3 21 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 31 3 19 3 19 9 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Ilfov County, Romania." ], "id": "en-Gruiu-en-name-dOPkbrOc", "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] } ], "word": "Gruiu" } { "etymology_text": "From gruiul, definite form of grui.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Gruiu m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Gruiu m", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Argeș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Argeș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Căteasca, Argeș County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-KXb26-da", "links": [ [ "Căteasca", "Căteasca#English" ], [ "Argeș", "Argeș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Argeș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Argeș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 30 5 33 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Nucșoara, Argeș County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-dihjjJVx", "links": [ [ "Nucșoara", "Nucșoara#English" ], [ "Argeș", "Argeș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Călărași County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Călărași County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Călărași County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Călărași County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Budești, Călărași County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-OOsOk01G", "links": [ [ "Budești", "Budești#English" ], [ "Călărași", "Călărași#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Communes of Romania", "orig": "ro:Communes of Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 30 5 33 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Ilfov County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-3dHWYT43", "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Ilfov County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Ilfov County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 30 5 33 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Gruiu, Ilfov County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-890b4LLf", "links": [ [ "Gruiu", "Gruiu#English" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Olt County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Olt County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Olt County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Olt County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Făgețelu, Olt County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-fgWSm8KI", "links": [ [ "Făgețelu", "Făgețelu#English" ], [ "Olt", "Olt#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Stoenești, Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "id": "en-Gruiu-ro-name-6MVb0FzQ", "links": [ [ "Stoenești", "Stoenești#English" ], [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Gruiu" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Romanian", "English terms derived from Romanian", "English unadapted borrowings from Romanian", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ro", "3": "Gruiu" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Gruiu", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Gruiu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Gruiu", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Places in Romania", "en:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "Various villages in Romania." ], "links": [ [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Communes of Romania", "en:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "en:Places in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Ilfov County, Romania." ], "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ] } ], "word": "Gruiu" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian proper nouns" ], "etymology_text": "From gruiul, definite form of grui.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Gruiu m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Gruiu m", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Argeș County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Căteasca, Argeș County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Căteasca", "Căteasca#English" ], [ "Argeș", "Argeș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Argeș County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Villages in Argeș County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Nucșoara, Argeș County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Nucșoara", "Nucșoara#English" ], [ "Argeș", "Argeș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Călărași County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Villages in Călărași County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Budești, Călărași County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Budești", "Budești#English" ], [ "Călărași", "Călărași#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Communes of Romania", "ro:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Ilfov County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Ilfov County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Villages in Ilfov County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Gruiu, Ilfov County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Gruiu", "Gruiu#English" ], [ "Ilfov", "Ilfov#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Olt County, Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Villages in Olt County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Făgețelu, Olt County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Făgețelu", "Făgețelu#English" ], [ "Olt", "Olt#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania", "ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Stoenești, Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Stoenești", "Stoenești#English" ], [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Gruiu.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Gruiu" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.