See Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "From the surnames of the three physicists who proposed this limitation on long distance travel of energetic particles. From Greisen+Zatsepin+Kuzmin. Named after American physicist Kenneth Greisen, and Soviet (now Russian) physicists Georgiy Zatsepin, and Vadim Kuzmin. The Soviet team and the American each discovered the limit separately in the 1960s, being independently computed in 1966.", "forms": [ { "form": "the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "1" }, "expansion": "the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "of particles over this limit" ], "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "EECR" }, { "english": "the most energetic EECR discovered so far", "word": "OMG particle" }, { "english": "placeholder name for that which accelerates particles above this limit", "word": "zevatron" } ], "glosses": [ "A theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic ray protons travelling from other galaxies through the intergalactic medium to our galaxy: it is 5×10¹⁹ eV, or about 8 joules (the energy of a proton travelling at ≈ 99.99999999999999999998% the speed of light)." ], "id": "en-Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin_limit-en-name-iljPyQED", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "cosmic ray", "cosmic ray" ], [ "proton", "proton" ], [ "intergalactic medium", "intergalactic medium" ], [ "galaxy", "galaxy" ], [ "joule", "joule" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy, physics) A theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic ray protons travelling from other galaxies through the intergalactic medium to our galaxy: it is 5×10¹⁹ eV, or about 8 joules (the energy of a proton travelling at ≈ 99.99999999999999999998% the speed of light)." ], "related": [ { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin horizon" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin mechanism" }, { "word": "GZK" }, { "word": "GZK horizon" }, { "word": "GZK mechanism" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "GZK" }, { "word": "GZK Limit" }, { "word": "GZK limit" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cutoff" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut-off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut-Off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cutoff" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cut-off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cut off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut Off" }, { "word": "GZK cutoff" }, { "word": "GZK Cut-off" }, { "word": "GZK Cut-Off" }, { "word": "GZK Cutoff" }, { "word": "GZK cut-off" }, { "word": "GZK cut off" }, { "word": "GZK Cut Off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Limit" } ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Georgiy Zatsepin", "en:Kenneth Greisen", "en:Vadim Kuzmin (physicist)" ] } ], "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "of particles over this limit" ], "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "EECR" }, { "english": "the most energetic EECR discovered so far", "word": "OMG particle" }, { "english": "placeholder name for that which accelerates particles above this limit", "word": "zevatron" } ], "etymology_text": "From the surnames of the three physicists who proposed this limitation on long distance travel of energetic particles. From Greisen+Zatsepin+Kuzmin. Named after American physicist Kenneth Greisen, and Soviet (now Russian) physicists Georgiy Zatsepin, and Vadim Kuzmin. The Soviet team and the American each discovered the limit separately in the 1960s, being independently computed in 1966.", "forms": [ { "form": "the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "1" }, "expansion": "the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin horizon" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin mechanism" }, { "word": "GZK" }, { "word": "GZK horizon" }, { "word": "GZK mechanism" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Astronomy", "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "A theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic ray protons travelling from other galaxies through the intergalactic medium to our galaxy: it is 5×10¹⁹ eV, or about 8 joules (the energy of a proton travelling at ≈ 99.99999999999999999998% the speed of light)." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "energy", "energy" ], [ "cosmic ray", "cosmic ray" ], [ "proton", "proton" ], [ "intergalactic medium", "intergalactic medium" ], [ "galaxy", "galaxy" ], [ "joule", "joule" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy, physics) A theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic ray protons travelling from other galaxies through the intergalactic medium to our galaxy: it is 5×10¹⁹ eV, or about 8 joules (the energy of a proton travelling at ≈ 99.99999999999999999998% the speed of light)." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Georgiy Zatsepin", "en:Kenneth Greisen", "en:Vadim Kuzmin (physicist)" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "GZK" }, { "word": "GZK Limit" }, { "word": "GZK limit" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cutoff" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut-off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut-Off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cutoff" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cut-off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cut off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut Off" }, { "word": "GZK cutoff" }, { "word": "GZK Cut-off" }, { "word": "GZK Cut-Off" }, { "word": "GZK Cutoff" }, { "word": "GZK cut-off" }, { "word": "GZK cut off" }, { "word": "GZK Cut Off" }, { "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Limit" } ], "word": "Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin limit" }
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