See Gifford on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Gifford meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
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"word": "Aveton Gifford"
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{
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"word": "Bowers Gifford"
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{
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{
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"word": "Crowmarsh Gifford"
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"word": "Fonthill Gifford"
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"5": "chubby-cheeked, bloated"
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"expansion": "Old French giffard (“chubby-cheeked, bloated”)",
"name": "der"
}
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"etymology_text": "Two main origins:\n* Habitational surname for someone from Broughton Gifford, from the Old English personal name *Gydda + -ing (“belonging to”) + ford (“ford”).\n* From Old French giffard (“chubby-cheeked, bloated”), perhaps a nickname for a big eater.",
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"An unincorporated community in Stevens County, Washington."
],
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"placename"
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[
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"United States"
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"Stevens County#English"
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],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Neighbourhoods in British Columbia",
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],
"id": "en-Gifford-en-name-0FDoS1C~",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
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},
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],
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],
"id": "en-Gifford-en-name-suAmnic~",
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"East Lothian#English"
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"uncountable"
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}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
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"English surnames from Old French",
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],
"derived": [
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"word": "Aveton Gifford"
},
{
"word": "Bowers Gifford"
},
{
"word": "Broughton Gifford"
},
{
"word": "Crowmarsh Gifford"
},
{
"word": "Fonthill Gifford"
},
{
"word": "Stoke Gifford"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Broughton Gifford"
},
"expansion": "Broughton Gifford",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*Gydda"
},
"expansion": "*Gydda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-ing",
"3": "",
"4": "belonging to"
},
"expansion": "-ing (“belonging to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ford",
"3": "",
"4": "ford"
},
"expansion": "ford (“ford”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "giffard",
"4": "",
"5": "chubby-cheeked, bloated"
},
"expansion": "Old French giffard (“chubby-cheeked, bloated”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Two main origins:\n* Habitational surname for someone from Broughton Gifford, from the Old English personal name *Gydda + -ing (“belonging to”) + ford (“ford”).\n* From Old French giffard (“chubby-cheeked, bloated”), perhaps a nickname for a big eater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Giffords",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Gifford (countable and uncountable, plural Giffords)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in Florida, USA",
"en:Census-designated places in the United States",
"en:Places in Florida, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename in the United States, from the surname:",
"A census-designated place in Indian River County, Florida."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Indian River County",
"Indian River County#English"
],
[
"Florida",
"Florida#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in the United States",
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"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename in the United States, from the surname:",
"An unincorporated community in Nez Perce County, Idaho."
],
"links": [
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"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
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],
[
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],
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],
[
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],
[
"Idaho",
"Idaho#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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"en:Places in the United States",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"An unincorporated community in Hardin County, Iowa."
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[
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],
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in New York, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
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[
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]
},
{
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],
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],
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[
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"United States"
],
[
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"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
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],
[
"McKean County",
"McKean County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in South Carolina, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in South Carolina, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A common placename in the United States, from the surname:",
"A town in Hampton County, South Carolina."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
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[
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]
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
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"A common placename in the United States, from the surname:",
"An unincorporated community in Stevens County, Washington."
],
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],
[
"Stevens County",
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],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Neighbourhoods in British Columbia",
"en:Places in British Columbia",
"en:Places in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A neighbourhood in the City of Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"Abbotsford",
"Abbotsford#English"
],
[
"British Columbia",
"British Columbia#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in Scotland",
"en:Villages in East Lothian, Scotland",
"en:Villages in Scotland"
],
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"A village in East Lothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT5368)."
],
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],
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],
[
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gifford"
],
"word": "Gifford"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.