"Ghazni" meaning in All languages combined

See Ghazni on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Pashto and Persian غزنی (Ğazni). Compare Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ps|-}} Pashto, {{bor|en|fa|غزنی|tr=Ğazni}} Persian غزنی (Ğazni), {{cog|xme-old|*ganǰam|t=treasure}} Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Ghazni
  1. A city in eastern Afghanistan, the former capital of the Ghaznavid Empire. Categories (place): Cities in Afghanistan, Historical capitals, Historical settlements, Places in Afghanistan, Provincial capitals Translations (city in Afghanistan): Αλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia) (Ancient Greek), Αλεξάνδρεια Ωπιανή (Alexándreia Ōpianḗ) (Ancient Greek), ग़ज़नी (ġaznī) [masculine] (Hindi), गजनी (gajnī) [masculine] (Hindi), Alexandria (Latin), Alexandria in Opiana (Latin), غزني (Pashto), غزنی (Ğazni) (Persian), Ghazni (Polish)
    Sense id: en-Ghazni-en-name-wHJPOheM Disambiguation of Provincial capitals: 82 18 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of 'city in Afghanistan': 58 42
  2. A province in eastern Afghanistan around the city. Categories (place): Places in Afghanistan, Provinces of Afghanistan Translations (province of Afghanistan): ग़ज़नी (ġaznī) [masculine] (Hindi), गजनी (gajnī) [masculine] (Hindi), غزنی (Ğazni) (Persian), Ghazni (Polish)
    Sense id: en-Ghazni-en-name-b61xc-z2 Disambiguation of 'province of Afghanistan': 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Alexandria, Alexandria in Opiana, Alexandria Opiana, Jaguda, Ghaznain [historical], Ghazna, Ghuznee Related terms: Ghaznavid

Download JSON data for Ghazni meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ps",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "غزنی",
        "tr": "Ğazni"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian غزنی (Ğazni)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "*ganǰam",
        "t": "treasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pashto and Persian غزنی (Ğazni). Compare Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ghazni",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ghaznavid"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Historical capitals",
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          "_dis": "84 16",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "place",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "ref": "2007, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 107",
          "text": "Tariq had told her that his parents were taking him south, to the city of Ghazni, to visit his paternal uncle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in eastern Afghanistan, the former capital of the Ghaznavid Empire."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ghazni-en-name-wHJPOheM",
      "links": [
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          "Afghanistan",
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "Ghaznavid Empire",
          "Ghaznavid Empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Alexándreia",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "Αλεξάνδρεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Alexándreia Ōpianḗ",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "Αλεξάνδρεια Ωπιανή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "hi",
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          "roman": "ġaznī",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ग़ज़नी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gajnī",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "गजनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "Alexandria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "Alexandria in Opiana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "غزني"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "Ğazni",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "غزنی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
          "word": "Ghazni"
        }
      ]
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-Ghazni-en-name-b61xc-z2",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ġaznī",
          "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "ग़ज़नी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "hi",
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          "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
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            "masculine"
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          "_dis1": "44 56",
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          "roman": "Ğazni",
          "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
          "word": "غزنی"
        },
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          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
          "word": "Ghazni"
        }
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alexandria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alexandria in Opiana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alexandria Opiana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Jaguda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "Ghaznain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ghazna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ghuznee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ghazni"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Pashto",
    "English terms borrowed from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Pashto",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pashto and Persian غزنی (Ğazni). Compare Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Ghaznavid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "en:Places in Afghanistan"
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          "ref": "2007, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 107",
          "text": "Tariq had told her that his parents were taking him south, to the city of Ghazni, to visit his paternal uncle.",
          "type": "quotation"
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    {
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      "word": "Ghaznain"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ghazna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ghuznee"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Alexándreia",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "Αλεξάνδρεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Alexándreia Ōpianḗ",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "Αλεξάνδρεια Ωπιανή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ġaznī",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ग़ज़नी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gajnī",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गजनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "Alexandria"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "Alexandria in Opiana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "غزني"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "Ğazni",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "غزنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "city in Afghanistan",
      "word": "Ghazni"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ġaznī",
      "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "ग़ज़नी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gajnī",
      "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "गजनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "Ğazni",
      "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
      "word": "غزنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "province of Afghanistan",
      "word": "Ghazni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ghazni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.