"Friday the thirteenth" meaning in All languages combined

See Friday the thirteenth on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: Fridays the thirteenth [plural]
Etymology: Believed to have been derived from the mass arrest of the Knights Templar on Friday, October 13, 1307. Head templates: {{en-noun|Fridays the thirteenth}} Friday the thirteenth (plural Fridays the thirteenth)
  1. A particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday, and which is considered unlucky in some cultures. Wikipedia link: Friday the thirteenth Categories (topical): Calendar, Thirteen Synonyms: Black Friday (english: in one of its senses), Friday the 13th Translations (particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday): e premtja e zezë (Albanian), তেরোই জুম্মাবার (terōi jummabar) (Bengali), pátek třináctého [masculine] (Czech), Freitag der 13. (German), शुक्रवार 13 वें (śukravār 13 vẽ) [masculine] (Hindi), péntek tizenharmadika (Hungarian), 13日の金曜日 (Japanese), Sexta-feira [feminine] (Portuguese), Viernes [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Friday the thirteenth meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Believed to have been derived from the mass arrest of the Knights Templar on Friday, October 13, 1307.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fridays the thirteenth",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Fridays the thirteenth"
      },
      "expansion": "Friday the thirteenth (plural Fridays the thirteenth)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "en:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thirteen",
          "orig": "en:Thirteen",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday, and which is considered unlucky in some cultures."
      ],
      "id": "en-Friday_the_thirteenth-en-noun-0OlOngqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ],
        [
          "thirteenth",
          "thirteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ],
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "in one of its senses",
          "word": "Black Friday"
        },
        {
          "word": "Friday the 13th"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "word": "e premtja e zezë"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "terōi jummabar",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "word": "তেরোই জুম্মাবার"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pátek třináctého"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "word": "Freitag der 13."
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śukravār 13 vẽ",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "शुक्रवार 13 वें"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "word": "péntek tizenharmadika"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "word": "13日の金曜日"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sexta-feira"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Viernes"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Friday the thirteenth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Friday the thirteenth"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Believed to have been derived from the mass arrest of the Knights Templar on Friday, October 13, 1307.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fridays the thirteenth",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Fridays the thirteenth"
      },
      "expansion": "Friday the thirteenth (plural Fridays the thirteenth)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "en:Calendar",
        "en:Thirteen"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday, and which is considered unlucky in some cultures."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ],
        [
          "thirteenth",
          "thirteenth"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ],
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Friday the thirteenth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "in one of its senses",
      "word": "Black Friday"
    },
    {
      "word": "Friday the 13th"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "word": "e premtja e zezë"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "terōi jummabar",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "word": "তেরোই জুম্মাবার"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pátek třináctého"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "word": "Freitag der 13."
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śukravār 13 vẽ",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शुक्रवार 13 वें"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "word": "péntek tizenharmadika"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "word": "13日の金曜日"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sexta-feira"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Viernes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Friday the thirteenth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.