See Faraday cup on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Faraday cup meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Named after English scientist Michael Faraday (1791–1867), who first theorized ions around 1830.",
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"form": "Faraday cups",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, IBM Journal of Research and Development, Volume 40, International Business Machines Corporation, page 74",
"text": "The inner cylinder of the Faraday cup is electrically connected to the brass plug, and is the electrically active part of the unit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Sabine Becker, Inorganic Mass Spectrometry: Principles and Applications, Wiley, page 103",
"text": "In many mass spectrometers for electric ion detection a Faraday cup is generally used today for the direct and accurate measurement of ion currents of separated ion beams, especially if relatively high ion currents are to be measured.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Lothar Rottman et al., “Chapter 4: Technical Background”, in Thomas Prohaska, Johanna Irrgeher, Andreas Zitek, Norbert Jakubowski, editors, Sector Field Mass Spectrometry for Elemental and Isotopic Analysis, Royal Society of Chemistry, page 88",
"text": "Faraday cups are the detectors of choice for precise and accurate isotope ratio measurements.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A conductive metal cup designed to catch charged particles in vacuum."
],
"id": "en-Faraday_cup-en-noun-KFuh5b9O",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Becher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Auffänger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Detektor"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Tasse"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coppa di Faraday"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pozzo di Faraday"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Faraday cup",
"Michael Faraday"
]
}
],
"word": "Faraday cup"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Named after English scientist Michael Faraday (1791–1867), who first theorized ions around 1830.",
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"pos": "noun",
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"examples": [
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"ref": "1996, IBM Journal of Research and Development, Volume 40, International Business Machines Corporation, page 74",
"text": "The inner cylinder of the Faraday cup is electrically connected to the brass plug, and is the electrically active part of the unit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Sabine Becker, Inorganic Mass Spectrometry: Principles and Applications, Wiley, page 103",
"text": "In many mass spectrometers for electric ion detection a Faraday cup is generally used today for the direct and accurate measurement of ion currents of separated ion beams, especially if relatively high ion currents are to be measured.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Lothar Rottman et al., “Chapter 4: Technical Background”, in Thomas Prohaska, Johanna Irrgeher, Andreas Zitek, Norbert Jakubowski, editors, Sector Field Mass Spectrometry for Elemental and Isotopic Analysis, Royal Society of Chemistry, page 88",
"text": "Faraday cups are the detectors of choice for precise and accurate isotope ratio measurements.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A conductive metal cup designed to catch charged particles in vacuum."
],
"links": [
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"conductive",
"conductive"
],
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"metal",
"metal"
],
[
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],
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"vacuum",
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]
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Becher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Auffänger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Detektor"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faraday-Tasse"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coppa di Faraday"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "metal cup for catching charged particles",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pozzo di Faraday"
}
],
"word": "Faraday cup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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