See Durban on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Durban meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Durbanite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Durban poison" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "D'Urban" }, "expansion": "D'Urban", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "d'Urbain" }, "expansion": "French d’Urbain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Urbain" }, "expansion": "Urbain", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Urbanus" }, "expansion": "Latin Urbanus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "urbanis" }, "expansion": "urbanis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "urbs" }, "expansion": "urbs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From D'Urban, from French d’Urbain, from Urbain, from Latin Urbanus, from urbanis, from urbs.\n* The city in South Africa is named after Benjamin D'Urban.", "forms": [ { "form": "Durbans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Durban (countable and uncountable, plural Durbans)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in South Africa", "orig": "en:Cities in South Africa", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in South Africa", "orig": "en:Places in South Africa", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A city and seaport in KwaZulu-Natal, Republic of South Africa." ], "id": "en-Durban-en-name-1YbXxm3B", "links": [ [ "seaport", "seaport" ], [ "KwaZulu-Natal", "KwaZulu-Natal#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Durban" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Durban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Դուրբան" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Débān", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "德班" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Durban" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Dāban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "ダーバン" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Deoban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "더반" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ḍaṟbaṉ", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "ഡർബൻ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Durban" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dúrban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ду́рбан" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Дурбан" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Durban" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ṭarpaṉ", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "டர்பன்" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "eThekwini" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Durban-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "D'Urban" }, { "word": "d'Urban" }, { "word": "dUrban" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɜː.bən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɝ.bən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdøːbən/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Durban.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Benjamin D'Urban", "en:Durban", "en:Durban (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Durban" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "af", "name": "Cities in South Africa", "orig": "af:Cities in South Africa", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "af", "name": "Places in South Africa", "orig": "af:Places in South Africa", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "id": "en-Durban-af-name-FPZxCTK4", "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Durban.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "Durban" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "Durban" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Durban", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Durban, after Sir Benjamin D'Urban.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Cities in South Africa", "orig": "pt:Cities in South Africa", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Places in South Africa", "orig": "pt:Places in South Africa", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "id": "en-Durban-pt-name-FPZxCTK4", "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Sir Benjamin D'Urban" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duʁ.ˈbɐ̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] } ], "word": "Durban" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Дурбан", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Durban m (Cyrillic spelling Дурбан)", "name": "sh-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Cities in South Africa", "orig": "sh:Cities in South Africa", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Places in South Africa", "orig": "sh:Places in South Africa", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "id": "en-Durban-sh-name-FPZxCTK4", "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "sh:Durban" ] } ], "word": "Durban" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans proper nouns", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "af:Cities in South Africa", "af:Places in South Africa" ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Durban.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-Durban.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "Durban" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bən" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Durbanite" }, { "word": "Durban poison" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "D'Urban" }, "expansion": "D'Urban", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "d'Urbain" }, "expansion": "French d’Urbain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Urbain" }, "expansion": "Urbain", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Urbanus" }, "expansion": "Latin Urbanus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "urbanis" }, "expansion": "urbanis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "urbs" }, "expansion": "urbs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From D'Urban, from French d’Urbain, from Urbain, from Latin Urbanus, from urbanis, from urbs.\n* The city in South Africa is named after Benjamin D'Urban.", "forms": [ { "form": "Durbans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Durban (countable and uncountable, plural Durbans)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cities in South Africa", "en:Places in South Africa" ], "glosses": [ "A city and seaport in KwaZulu-Natal, Republic of South Africa." ], "links": [ [ "seaport", "seaport" ], [ "KwaZulu-Natal", "KwaZulu-Natal#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "D'Urban" }, { "word": "d'Urban" }, { "word": "dUrban" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɜː.bən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɝ.bən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdøːbən/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Durban.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Durban.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Durban" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Durban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Դուրբան" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Débān", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "德班" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "Durban" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Dāban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "ダーバン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Deoban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "더반" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ḍaṟbaṉ", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "ഡർബൻ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Durban" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dúrban", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ду́рбан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Дурбан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in South Africa", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Durban" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ṭarpaṉ", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "டர்பன்" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "city in South Africa", "word": "eThekwini" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Benjamin D'Urban", "en:Durban", "en:Durban (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Durban" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "Durban" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Durban", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Durban, after Sir Benjamin D'Urban.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Durban", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "pt:Cities in South Africa", "pt:Places in South Africa" ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Sir Benjamin D'Urban" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duʁ.ˈbɐ̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] } ], "word": "Durban" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Дурбан", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Durban m (Cyrillic spelling Дурбан)", "name": "sh-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian proper nouns", "sh:Cities in South Africa", "sh:Places in South Africa" ], "glosses": [ "Durban (a city in South Africa)" ], "links": [ [ "Durban", "Durban#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "sh:Durban" ] } ], "word": "Durban" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.