See DDoS on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "DDoSes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "DDoS (plural DDoSes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "DDOS"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"id": "en-DDoS-en-noun-GGrN5ses",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"cybersecurity",
"cybersecurity"
],
[
"DDOS",
"DDOS#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, cybersecurity) Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "DDoS"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "DDoSes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "DDoS<DDoSes,,>"
},
"expansion": "DDoS (third-person singular simple present DDoSes, present participle DDoSing, simple past and past participle DDoSed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "DDOS"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Scientific American, page 51:",
"text": "Stuart Staniford, president of Silicon Defense in Eureka, Calif., notes, however, that if the zombie computers “had a long target list and a control mechanism to allow dynamic retargeting, [they] could have DDoSed servers used to map addresses to contact information, the ones used to distribute patches, the ones belonging to companies that analyze worms or distribute incident response information.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Stephen Northcutt, Inside Network Perimeter Security: The Definitive Guide to Firewalls, VPNs, Routers, and Intrusion Detection Systems, New Riders, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "On February 9, 2000, web sites such as Yahoo! and CNN were DDoSed off the Internet, mostly by spoofed smurf attacks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Jonathan A. Zdziarski, “Historical Approaches to Fighting Spam”, in Ending Spam: Bayesian Content Filtering and the Art of Statistical Language Classification, No Starch Press, →ISBN, part I (An Introduction to Spam Filtering), page 29:",
"text": "The system got DDoSed (knocked out of commission by many distributed denial of service attacks), many lawsuits were threatened, and at one point power was even mysteriously lost to the facility, bringing the list down for days (and causing many network interruptions in the process).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"id": "en-DDoS-en-verb-GGrN5ses",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"cybersecurity",
"cybersecurity"
],
[
"DDOS",
"DDOS#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, cybersecurity, transitive) Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "DDoS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "DDoSes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "DDoS (plural DDoSes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "DDOS"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"cybersecurity",
"cybersecurity"
],
[
"DDOS",
"DDOS#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, cybersecurity) Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "DDoS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "DDoSes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "DDoSed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "DDoS<DDoSes,,>"
},
"expansion": "DDoS (third-person singular simple present DDoSes, present participle DDoSing, simple past and past participle DDoSed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "DDOS"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Scientific American, page 51:",
"text": "Stuart Staniford, president of Silicon Defense in Eureka, Calif., notes, however, that if the zombie computers “had a long target list and a control mechanism to allow dynamic retargeting, [they] could have DDoSed servers used to map addresses to contact information, the ones used to distribute patches, the ones belonging to companies that analyze worms or distribute incident response information.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Stephen Northcutt, Inside Network Perimeter Security: The Definitive Guide to Firewalls, VPNs, Routers, and Intrusion Detection Systems, New Riders, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "On February 9, 2000, web sites such as Yahoo! and CNN were DDoSed off the Internet, mostly by spoofed smurf attacks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Jonathan A. Zdziarski, “Historical Approaches to Fighting Spam”, in Ending Spam: Bayesian Content Filtering and the Art of Statistical Language Classification, No Starch Press, →ISBN, part I (An Introduction to Spam Filtering), page 29:",
"text": "The system got DDoSed (knocked out of commission by many distributed denial of service attacks), many lawsuits were threatened, and at one point power was even mysteriously lost to the facility, bringing the list down for days (and causing many network interruptions in the process).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"cybersecurity",
"cybersecurity"
],
[
"DDOS",
"DDOS#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, cybersecurity, transitive) Alternative spelling of DDOS"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "DDoS"
}
Download raw JSONL data for DDoS meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Internet, cybersecurity",
"path": [
"DDoS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "DDoS",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Internet, cybersecurity",
"path": [
"DDoS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "DDoS",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Internet, cybersecurity, transitive",
"path": [
"DDoS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "DDoS",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Internet, cybersecurity, transitive",
"path": [
"DDoS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "DDoS",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.