See Cromwell on Wiktionary
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"id": "en-Cromwell-en-name-EhzO7Vwm",
"links": [
[
"Seminole County",
"Seminole County#English"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Washington, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Pierce County, Washington, United States."
],
"id": "en-Cromwell-en-name-vdPP4ih9",
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Pierce County",
"Pierce County#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒmwəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑmwəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmwəl/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 17 4 3 8 8 7 7 7 8 7 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "克倫威爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 17 4 3 8 8 7 7 7 8 7 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kèlúnwēi'ěr",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "克伦威尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 17 4 3 8 8 7 7 7 8 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Krómvelʹ",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Кро́мвель"
}
],
"word": "Cromwell"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Individuals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cromwellian"
},
{
"word": "Cromwell's rule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "crump",
"3": "wella",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "crooked, bent",
"t2": "spring"
},
"expansion": "crump (“crooked, bent”) + wella (“spring”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crump#Etymology 4",
"3": "well",
"alt1": "crump"
},
"expansion": "crump + well",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English crump (“crooked, bent”) + wella (“spring”), equivalent to crump + well.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cromwell",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Crom‧well"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"An English habitational surname from Old English from any of several placenames."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"An English habitational surname from Old English from any of several placenames.",
"Oliver Cromwell, English military leader, politician, and dictator, or his son Richard Cromwell."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"placename",
"placename"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Nottinghamshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Nottinghamshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in Newark and Sherwood district, Nottinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SK7961)."
],
"links": [
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Newark and Sherwood",
"Newark and Sherwood#English"
],
[
"Nottinghamshire",
"Nottinghamshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New Zealand",
"en:Towns in New Zealand"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Central Otago, New Zealand."
],
"links": [
[
"Central Otago",
"Central Otago#English"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Alabama, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Choctaw County, Alabama, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Choctaw County",
"Choctaw County#English"
],
[
"Alabama",
"Alabama#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Historical settlements",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A former settlement in Lassen County, California, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"Lassen County",
"Lassen County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Middlesex County",
"Middlesex County#English"
],
[
"Connecticut",
"Connecticut#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Indiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Indiana, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Noble County, Indiana, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Noble County",
"Noble County#English"
],
[
"Indiana",
"Indiana#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A small city in Union County, Iowa, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Union County",
"Union County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A small city in Carlton County, Minnesota, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Carlton County",
"Carlton County#English"
],
[
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Seminole County, Oklahoma, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Seminole County",
"Seminole County#English"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Washington, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Washington, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Pierce County, Washington, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated",
"unincorporated"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Pierce County",
"Pierce County#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒmwəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cromwell2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑmwəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmwəl/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmwɛl/",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "克倫威爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kèlúnwēi'ěr",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "克伦威尔"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Krómvelʹ",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Кро́мвель"
}
],
"word": "Cromwell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cromwell meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.