"Cluniac" meaning in All languages combined

See Cluniac on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Cluny + -ac. Etymology templates: {{af|en|Cluny|-ac}} Cluny + -ac Head templates: {{head|en|adjective}} Cluniac
  1. Relating to a reformed Benedictine monastic order founded at Cluny in eastern France.
    Sense id: en-Cluniac-en-adj-5cxcKLTs

Noun [English]

Forms: Cluniacs [plural]
Etymology: From Cluny + -ac. Etymology templates: {{af|en|Cluny|-ac}} Cluny + -ac Head templates: {{en-noun}} Cluniac (plural Cluniacs)
  1. (historical) A monk of the reformed branch of the Benedictine order, founded in 910 at Cluny (or Clugny) in France. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Monasticism Synonyms: Cluniacensian Related terms: Clunian Translations (Cluniac (monk)): կլունիական (kluniakan) (Armenian), cluniacenc [masculine] (Catalan), Cluniazenser [masculine] (German), Kluniazenser [masculine] (German), cluniacense [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-Cluniac-en-noun-fxLLc69n Disambiguation of Monasticism: 32 68 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ac Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 91 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ac: 23 77

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Cluniac meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cluny",
        "3": "-ac"
      },
      "expansion": "Cluny + -ac",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cluny + -ac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cluniacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cluniac (plural Cluniacs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ac",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "en:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Edmund Bishop, Liturgica Historica, page 229",
          "text": "[…] maximism of the Cluniacs on the one hand and the minimism of puritanic Cistercianism on the other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monk of the reformed branch of the Benedictine order, founded in 910 at Cluny (or Clugny) in France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cluniac-en-noun-fxLLc69n",
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
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          "reform"
        ],
        [
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          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "Benedictine",
          "Benedictine"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A monk of the reformed branch of the Benedictine order, founded in 910 at Cluny (or Clugny) in France."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Clunian"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Cluniacensian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kluniakan",
          "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
          "word": "կլունիական"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cluniacenc"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cluniazenser"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kluniazenser"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cluniacense"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cluniac"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cluny + -ac.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "ref": "2022 January 12, Dr. Joseph Brennan, “Castles: ruined and redeemed by rail”, in RAIL, number 948, page 57",
          "text": "In the same year as the Furness objection, sadder tidings befell St Pancras Priory at Lewes, in East Sussex. Despite it having the distinction of being the earliest Cluniac monastery in Great Britain, petitions to prevent the Brighton Lewes & Hastings Railway from imposing on its site with its Lewes line failed. The line was approved and, as if as an act of deliberate desecration and assertion of the railways' power, passed over the site of the high altar.",
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        }
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  "etymology_text": "From Cluny + -ac.",
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          "text": "[…] maximism of the Cluniacs on the one hand and the minimism of puritanic Cistercianism on the other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monk of the reformed branch of the Benedictine order, founded in 910 at Cluny (or Clugny) in France."
      ],
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          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "Benedictine",
          "Benedictine"
        ],
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          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A monk of the reformed branch of the Benedictine order, founded in 910 at Cluny (or Clugny) in France."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Cluniacensian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kluniakan",
      "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
      "word": "կլունիական"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cluniacenc"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cluniazenser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluniazenser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Cluniac (monk)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cluniacense"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cluniac"
}

{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
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    "en:Monasticism"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "ref": "2022 January 12, Dr. Joseph Brennan, “Castles: ruined and redeemed by rail”, in RAIL, number 948, page 57",
          "text": "In the same year as the Furness objection, sadder tidings befell St Pancras Priory at Lewes, in East Sussex. Despite it having the distinction of being the earliest Cluniac monastery in Great Britain, petitions to prevent the Brighton Lewes & Hastings Railway from imposing on its site with its Lewes line failed. The line was approved and, as if as an act of deliberate desecration and assertion of the railways' power, passed over the site of the high altar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to a reformed Benedictine monastic order founded at Cluny in eastern France."
      ],
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        ],
        [
          "Cluny",
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        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cluniac"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.