See Chanakya on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "B.C.E.", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "चाणक्य", "tr": "Cāṇakya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चाणक्य (Cāṇakya)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "B.C.E.", "name": "B.C.E." } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चाणक्य (Cāṇakya). Chanakya was an Indian economist, philosopher, political scientist, and royal advisor of the 4th century B.C.E. He is traditionally identified as the person named Kauṭilya or Vishnugupta who authored the Arthashastra, a political treatise. He engineered the collapse of Magadha and put Chandragupta Maurya into power, establishing the Maurya Empire.", "forms": [ { "form": "Chanakyas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chanakya (plural Chanakyas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Cha‧na‧kya" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Prakrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "India", "orig": "en:India", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Indian politics", "orig": "en:Indian politics", "parents": [ "India", "Politics", "Asia", "Society", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908, The Theosophist, volume 29, Adyar, Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, →OCLC, page 722:", "text": "But these methods of the Chāṇakyas—the Macchiavellis of India—unfortunately always carry the seeds of destruction in their bosom.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Rabindranath Tagore, edited by Uma Das Gupta, My Life in My Words, New Delhi: Penguin Viking, →ISBN:", "text": "[T]hose who have shed their wings, who walk by thrusting a walking stick into the mud with each step are regarded as the epitome of wisdom by the Chanakyas of our society …", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, M[obashar] J[awed] Akbar, Have Pen, Will Travel: Observations of a Globetrotter, New Delhi: Lotus Collection, →ISBN:", "text": "I can see why Jawaharlal Nehru once flirted with the idea of becoming a Chanakya, even as he laughed at himself for such fantasising. He had no time for [Niccolò] Machiavelli.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Ajit Sherawat, “The Siblings Settle Down”, in Born in the Second Wind, New Delhi: Srishti Publishers & Distributors, →ISBN, page 36:", "text": "\"So, are we dealing with a Chanakya here?\" \"Yes, but Chanakya with a difference. Whereas, the original Chanakya helped a fifteen-year-old Chandragupta fight against the injustices and inconsistencies of the world, here is one who chooses to fight with hidden weapons against an unarmed fifteen-year-old, and that too in the garb of friendship. The modern Chanakya deserves kudos for explicit bravery.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Kooveli Madom, “Factors Influencing Our Predicament”, in Know Your Enemy Within: Bridging Knowledge and Practice of Management, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Partridge Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "Existence of an enemy within is tantamount to kicking a self-goal. Chanakyas of the modern era excel in the art of intrigue, to destroy their business/political nemesis, and abet and celebrate self-goals by their opponents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrewd politician or, in general, a cunning person; a Machiavelli." ], "id": "en-Chanakya-en-noun-0WnPA1Ju", "links": [ [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ], [ "politician", "politician" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "Machiavelli", "Machiavelli" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India) A shrewd politician or, in general, a cunning person; a Machiavelli." ], "tags": [ "India" ], "translations": [ { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sanoikko", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "চাণক্য" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāṇakya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाणक्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kauṭilya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कौटिल्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "viṣṇugupt", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विष्णुगुप्त" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṇakyaṉ", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "ചാണക്യൻ" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kauṭilyaṉ", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "കൗടില്യൻ" }, { "code": "pra-mah", "lang": "Prakrit", "raw_tags": [ "Maharastri Prakrit" ], "roman": "cāṇakka", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cāṇakya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "चाणक्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kauṭilya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "कौटिल्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣṇugupta", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "विष्णुगुप्त" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Arthashastra", "Chanakya", "Chandragupta Maurya", "Magadha", "Maurya Empire" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɑːnəkjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "chäʹnəkyə", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑnəkjə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "Chanakya.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Chanakya.ogg/Chanakya.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Chanakya.ogg" } ], "word": "Chanakya" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "B.C.E.", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "चाणक्य", "tr": "Cāṇakya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चाणक्य (Cāṇakya)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "B.C.E.", "name": "B.C.E." } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चाणक्य (Cāṇakya). Chanakya was an Indian economist, philosopher, political scientist, and royal advisor of the 4th century B.C.E. He is traditionally identified as the person named Kauṭilya or Vishnugupta who authored the Arthashastra, a political treatise. He engineered the collapse of Magadha and put Chandragupta Maurya into power, establishing the Maurya Empire.", "forms": [ { "form": "Chanakyas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Chanakya (plural Chanakyas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Cha‧na‧kya" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Indian English", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Prakrit translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "en:India", "en:Indian politics", "en:People" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908, The Theosophist, volume 29, Adyar, Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, →OCLC, page 722:", "text": "But these methods of the Chāṇakyas—the Macchiavellis of India—unfortunately always carry the seeds of destruction in their bosom.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Rabindranath Tagore, edited by Uma Das Gupta, My Life in My Words, New Delhi: Penguin Viking, →ISBN:", "text": "[T]hose who have shed their wings, who walk by thrusting a walking stick into the mud with each step are regarded as the epitome of wisdom by the Chanakyas of our society …", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, M[obashar] J[awed] Akbar, Have Pen, Will Travel: Observations of a Globetrotter, New Delhi: Lotus Collection, →ISBN:", "text": "I can see why Jawaharlal Nehru once flirted with the idea of becoming a Chanakya, even as he laughed at himself for such fantasising. He had no time for [Niccolò] Machiavelli.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Ajit Sherawat, “The Siblings Settle Down”, in Born in the Second Wind, New Delhi: Srishti Publishers & Distributors, →ISBN, page 36:", "text": "\"So, are we dealing with a Chanakya here?\" \"Yes, but Chanakya with a difference. Whereas, the original Chanakya helped a fifteen-year-old Chandragupta fight against the injustices and inconsistencies of the world, here is one who chooses to fight with hidden weapons against an unarmed fifteen-year-old, and that too in the garb of friendship. The modern Chanakya deserves kudos for explicit bravery.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Kooveli Madom, “Factors Influencing Our Predicament”, in Know Your Enemy Within: Bridging Knowledge and Practice of Management, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Partridge Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "Existence of an enemy within is tantamount to kicking a self-goal. Chanakyas of the modern era excel in the art of intrigue, to destroy their business/political nemesis, and abet and celebrate self-goals by their opponents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrewd politician or, in general, a cunning person; a Machiavelli." ], "links": [ [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ], [ "politician", "politician" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "Machiavelli", "Machiavelli" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India) A shrewd politician or, in general, a cunning person; a Machiavelli." ], "tags": [ "India" ], "wikipedia": [ "Arthashastra", "Chanakya", "Chandragupta Maurya", "Magadha", "Maurya Empire" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɑːnəkjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "chäʹnəkyə", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑnəkjə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "Chanakya.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Chanakya.ogg/Chanakya.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Chanakya.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sanoikko", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "চাণক্য" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāṇakya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाणक्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kauṭilya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कौटिल्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "viṣṇugupt", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विष्णुगुप्त" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṇakyaṉ", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "ചാണക്യൻ" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kauṭilyaṉ", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "കൗടില്യൻ" }, { "code": "pra-mah", "lang": "Prakrit", "raw_tags": [ "Maharastri Prakrit" ], "roman": "cāṇakka", "sense": "shrewd politician", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cāṇakya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "चाणक्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kauṭilya", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "कौटिल्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "viṣṇugupta", "sense": "shrewd politician", "word": "विष्णुगुप्त" } ], "word": "Chanakya" }
Download raw JSONL data for Chanakya meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
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