"Cerna" meaning in All languages combined

See Cerna on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Cerna. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sh|Cerna}} Serbo-Croatian Cerna Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Cerna
  1. A municipality of Croatia. Categories (place): Municipalities of Croatia, Places in Croatia
    Sense id: en-Cerna-en-name-WwOIieNt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Forms: Cernas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish Cerna. This surname is mostly found in Peru. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|Cerna}} Spanish Cerna Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Cerna (plural Cernas)
  1. A surname from Spanish.
    Sense id: en-Cerna-en-name-mWBB-AVe Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 61 21 6 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 62 26 4 3 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), feminine of Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|чрьна}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), {{der|ro|cu|чрьнъ}} Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*čьrnъ|t=black}} Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”) Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun|||||g=f|g2=|head=}} Cerna f, {{ro-proper noun|f}} Cerna f
  1. A village in Liebling, Timiș, Romania Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Timiș County, Romania, Villages in Romania, Villages in Timiș County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Cerna-ro-name-zYU0kZ0C Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 72 11 9 8
  2. A commune of Tulcea, Romania Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Tulcea County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Cerna-ro-name-41NyOu6r Categories (other): Communes of Romania
  3. A village in Cerna, Tulcea, Romania Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Tulcea County, Romania, Villages in Romania, Villages in Tulcea County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Cerna-ro-name-XwLyFURy
  4. A village in Vaideeni, Vâlcea, Romania Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Vâlcea County, Romania, Villages in Romania, Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Cerna-ro-name-Uf5shaIx

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "Cerna"
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      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cerna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Cerna.",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "place",
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Croatia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cerna-en-name-WwOIieNt",
      "links": [
        [
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          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
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}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Cerna"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Cerna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Cerna. This surname is mostly found in Peru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cernas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        "A surname from Spanish."
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      ]
    }
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{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрьна"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрьнъ"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьrnъ",
        "t": "black"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), feminine of Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Cerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Cerna f",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Timiș County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Timiș County, Romania",
          "parents": [
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "72 11 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        "A village in Liebling, Timiș, Romania"
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "Liebling",
          "Liebling#English"
        ],
        [
          "Timiș",
          "Timiș#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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          "name": "Communes of Romania",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
          "parents": [
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-41NyOu6r",
      "links": [
        [
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          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Tulcea",
          "Tulcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
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      ]
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      ],
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        "A village in Cerna, Tulcea, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-XwLyFURy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cerna",
          "Cerna#English"
        ],
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          "Tulcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Vâlcea County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Vaideeni, Vâlcea, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-Uf5shaIx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vaideeni",
          "Vaideeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vâlcea",
          "Vâlcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cerna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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      "args": {},
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  ],
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        "en:Places in Croatia"
      ],
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        "A municipality of Croatia."
      ],
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        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
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        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
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}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Cerna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Cerna. This surname is mostly found in Peru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cernas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "English surnames from Spanish"
      ],
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        "A surname from Spanish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "word": "Cerna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian proper nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "чрьна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "чрьнъ"
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      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ)",
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    },
    {
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        "t": "black"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), feminine of Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Cerna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Cerna f",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Timiș County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Timiș County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Liebling, Timiș, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Liebling",
          "Liebling#English"
        ],
        [
          "Timiș",
          "Timiș#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Communes of Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of Tulcea, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Tulcea",
          "Tulcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Tulcea County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Cerna, Tulcea, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cerna",
          "Cerna#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tulcea",
          "Tulcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Vaideeni, Vâlcea, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vaideeni",
          "Vaideeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vâlcea",
          "Vâlcea#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cerna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Cerna meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.