See Cerna on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sh", "3": "Cerna" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cerna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Cerna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Cerna", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Municipalities of Croatia", "orig": "en:Municipalities of Croatia", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Croatia", "orig": "en:Places in Croatia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Croatia." ], "id": "en-Cerna-en-name-WwOIieNt", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Croatia", "Croatia#English" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cerna" ], "word": "Cerna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "Cerna" }, "expansion": "Spanish Cerna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Cerna. This surname is mostly found in Peru.", "forms": [ { "form": "Cernas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Cerna (plural Cernas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 61 21 6 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 62 26 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Spanish." ], "id": "en-Cerna-en-name-mWBB-AVe", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cerna", "Cerna (surname)" ], "word": "Cerna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "чрьна" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "чрьнъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čьrnъ", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), feminine of Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Cerna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Cerna f", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Timiș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Timiș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Timiș County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Timiș County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "72 11 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Liebling, Timiș, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-zYU0kZ0C", "links": [ [ "Liebling", "Liebling#English" ], [ "Timiș", "Timiș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Communes of Romania", "orig": "ro:Communes of Romania", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Tulcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Tulcea, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-41NyOu6r", "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Tulcea", "Tulcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Tulcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Tulcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Tulcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Cerna, Tulcea, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-XwLyFURy", "links": [ [ "Cerna", "Cerna#English" ], [ "Tulcea", "Tulcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania", "orig": "ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Vaideeni, Vâlcea, Romania" ], "id": "en-Cerna-ro-name-Uf5shaIx", "links": [ [ "Vaideeni", "Vaideeni#English" ], [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Cerna" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sh", "3": "Cerna" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cerna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Cerna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Cerna", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Municipalities of Croatia", "en:Places in Croatia" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Croatia." ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Croatia", "Croatia#English" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cerna" ], "word": "Cerna" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "Cerna" }, "expansion": "Spanish Cerna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Cerna. This surname is mostly found in Peru.", "forms": [ { "form": "Cernas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Cerna (plural Cernas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Spanish." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cerna", "Cerna (surname)" ], "word": "Cerna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian proper nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic", "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "чрьна" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "чрьнъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čьrnъ", "t": "black" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрьна (črĭna), feminine of Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ (“black”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Cerna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Cerna f", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Places in Timiș County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania", "ro:Villages in Timiș County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Liebling, Timiș, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Liebling", "Liebling#English" ], [ "Timiș", "Timiș#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Communes of Romania", "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A commune of Tulcea, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Tulcea", "Tulcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Places in Tulcea County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania", "ro:Villages in Tulcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Cerna, Tulcea, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Cerna", "Cerna#English" ], [ "Tulcea", "Tulcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Places in Romania", "ro:Places in Vâlcea County, Romania", "ro:Villages in Romania", "ro:Villages in Vâlcea County, Romania" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Vaideeni, Vâlcea, Romania" ], "links": [ [ "Vaideeni", "Vaideeni#English" ], [ "Vâlcea", "Vâlcea#English" ], [ "Romania", "Romania#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Cerna.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Cerna" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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