"Carthago" meaning in All languages combined

See Carthago on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌkɑrˈtaː.ɣoː/ Audio: Nl-Carthago.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch carthago, from Latin Carthāgō. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|carthago}} Middle Dutch carthago, {{der|nl|la|Carthāgō}} Latin Carthāgō Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Carthago n
  1. Carthage Tags: neuter Derived forms: Carthaags, Carthager
    Sense id: en-Carthago-nl-name-u-QU9FBj Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /karˈtʰaː.ɡoː/ [Classical-Latin], [kärˈt̪ʰäːɡoː] [Classical-Latin], /karˈta.ɡo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kärˈt̪äːɡo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), possibly via Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (ḥdšt, “new”) as opposed to the colonists' mother city of Tyre. Compare Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”), קִרְיָה (kiryah), חָדָשׁ (ḥāḏāš, “new”), Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”), חֲדַתָּא (ḥəḏattā, “new”), Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”), and Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”). Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada. Etymology templates: {{der|la|phn|𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕|𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕}} Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), {{der|la|ett|*𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀}} Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza), {{cog|he|קֶרֶת|t=city|tr=qeret}} Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”), {{cog|arc|קַרְתָּא|t=city|tr=qartā}} Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”), {{cog|ar|قَرْيَة|t=village}} Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”), {{cog|ar|حَدِيث|t=new}} Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”), {{doublet|la|Carthago Nova|Carchēdōn|Carthada}} Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Carthāgō<3.loc>|g=f|loc_sg=Carthāgine/Carthāginī}} Carthāgō f sg (genitive Carthāginis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Carthāgō<3.loc>|loc_sg=Carthāgine/Carthāginī}} Forms: Carthāgō [canonical, feminine, singular], Carthāginis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Carthāgō [nominative, singular], Carthāginis [genitive, singular], Carthāginī [dative, singular], Carthāginem [accusative, singular], Carthāgine [ablative, singular], Carthāgō [singular, vocative], Carthāgine [locative, singular], Carthāginī [locative, singular]
  1. (historical) Carthage (an ancient city-state and former empire centered on modern Tunisia) Tags: declension-3, historical Categories (place): Cities, Cities in Tunisia, City-states, Countries, Historical polities, National capitals, Places in Tunisia
    Sense id: en-Carthago-la-name-rHBWDhNQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21
  2. (chiefly historical) Synonym of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain) Tags: declension-3, historical Categories (place): Cities in Spain, Places in Spain Synonyms: Carthagenna [synonym, synonym-of], Cartagena [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Carthago-la-name-fxoi~sIQ Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Kartāgō, Karthāgō Derived forms: Carthāginēnsis, Carthāginiēnsis, Carthago delenda est, Carthago Nova

Proper name [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Carthago f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Carthago f
  1. Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Cartago. Tags: feminine
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "carthago"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch carthago",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Carthāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Carthāgō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch carthago, from Latin Carthāgō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Car‧tha‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Carthaags"
        },
        {
          "word": "Carthager"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthage"
      ],
      "id": "en-Carthago-nl-name-u-QU9FBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑrˈtaː.ɣoː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Carthago.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-Carthago.ogg/Nl-Carthago.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-Carthago.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Carthāginēnsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Carthāginiēnsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Carthago delenda est"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Carthago Nova"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Carthago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Carthago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Carthago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Carthage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Carthage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Carthage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Carthage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Carthage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Carthage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Karthago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Karthago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Karthago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Cartagine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Cartagine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Cartagine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Cartago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Cartago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Cartago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Cartagina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Cartagina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Cartagina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Cartago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Cartago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Cartago"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕",
        "4": "𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "*𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קֶרֶת",
        "t": "city",
        "tr": "qeret"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קַרְתָּא",
        "t": "city",
        "tr": "qartā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَرْيَة",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَدِيث",
        "t": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Carthago Nova",
        "3": "Carchēdōn",
        "4": "Carthada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), possibly via Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (ḥdšt, “new”) as opposed to the colonists' mother city of Tyre. Compare Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”), קִרְיָה (kiryah), חָדָשׁ (ḥāḏāš, “new”), Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”), חֲדַתָּא (ḥəḏattā, “new”), Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”), and Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”). Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Carthāgō<3.loc>",
        "g": "f",
        "loc_sg": "Carthāgine/Carthāginī"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthāgō f sg (genitive Carthāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Carthāgō<3.loc>",
        "loc_sg": "Carthāgine/Carthāginī"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "la:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cities in Tunisia",
          "orig": "la:Cities in Tunisia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "City-states",
          "orig": "la:City-states",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "la:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "la:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "la:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Tunisia",
          "orig": "la:Places in Tunisia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthage (an ancient city-state and former empire centered on modern Tunisia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Carthago-la-name-rHBWDhNQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage#English"
        ],
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "Tunisia",
          "Tunisia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Carthage (an ancient city-state and former empire centered on modern Tunisia)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cities in Spain",
          "orig": "la:Cities in Spain",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Spain",
          "orig": "la:Places in Spain",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Carthago-la-name-fxoi~sIQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthagenna",
          "Carthagenna#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Cartagena",
          "Cartagena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Spain",
          "Spain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Synonym of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a city in Spain",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Carthagenna"
        },
        {
          "extra": "a city in Spain",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cartagena"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈtʰaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärˈt̪ʰäːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈta.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärˈt̪äːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kartāgō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Karthāgō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese forms superseded in 1911",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese forms superseded in 1943",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Cartago."
      ],
      "id": "en-Carthago-pt-name-qTAQ0Zh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cartago",
          "Cartago#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Carthaags"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carthager"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "carthago"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch carthago",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Carthāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Carthāgō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch carthago, from Latin Carthāgō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Car‧tha‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑrˈtaː.ɣoː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Carthago.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-Carthago.ogg/Nl-Carthago.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-Carthago.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Phoenician",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Carthāginēnsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carthāginiēnsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carthago delenda est"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carthago Nova"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "Carthago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: Carthago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: Carthago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Carthage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Carthage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Carthage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Carthage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Carthage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Carthage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Karthago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Karthago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Karthago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Cartagine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Cartagine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Cartagine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Cartago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Cartago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Cartago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Cartagina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Cartagina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Cartagina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Cartago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Cartago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Cartago"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕",
        "4": "𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "*𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קֶרֶת",
        "t": "city",
        "tr": "qeret"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קַרְתָּא",
        "t": "city",
        "tr": "qartā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَرْيَة",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَدِيث",
        "t": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Carthago Nova",
        "3": "Carchēdōn",
        "4": "Carthada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), possibly via Etruscan *𐌂𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌆𐌀 (*carθaza), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (ḥdšt, “new”) as opposed to the colonists' mother city of Tyre. Compare Hebrew קֶרֶת (qeret, “city”), קִרְיָה (kiryah), חָדָשׁ (ḥāḏāš, “new”), Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”), חֲדַתָּא (ḥəḏattā, “new”), Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”), and Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”). Doublet of Carthago Nova, Carchēdōn, and Carthada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Carthāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Carthāgō<3.loc>",
        "g": "f",
        "loc_sg": "Carthāgine/Carthāginī"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthāgō f sg (genitive Carthāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Carthāgō<3.loc>",
        "loc_sg": "Carthāgine/Carthāginī"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses",
        "la:Cities",
        "la:Cities in Tunisia",
        "la:City-states",
        "la:Countries",
        "la:Historical polities",
        "la:National capitals",
        "la:Places in Tunisia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthage (an ancient city-state and former empire centered on modern Tunisia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage#English"
        ],
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "Tunisia",
          "Tunisia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Carthage (an ancient city-state and former empire centered on modern Tunisia)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses",
        "la:Cities in Spain",
        "la:Places in Spain"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthagenna",
          "Carthagenna#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Cartagena",
          "Cartagena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Spain",
          "Spain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) Synonym of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a city in Spain",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Carthagenna"
        },
        {
          "extra": "a city in Spain",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Cartagena"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈtʰaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärˈt̪ʰäːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈta.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärˈt̪äːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Kartāgō"
    },
    {
      "word": "Karthāgō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Carthago f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese forms superseded in 1911",
        "Portuguese forms superseded in 1943",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Cartago."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cartago",
          "Cartago#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Carthago"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Carthago meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.