See Carlisle on Wiktionary
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"cel-pro", "3": "*Luguwalos", "lit": "strength of Lugus", "pos": "personal name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*Lugus", "3": "*walos", "nocat": "1", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "*Lugus + *walos (“strength”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "-ydd" }, "expansion": "Welsh -ydd", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Carlele, from Old English Carleol, Carleul, from Cumbric [Term?] (compare Caer Ligualid in the Historia Brittonum, Middle Welsh Caer Liwelydd, Welsh Caerliwelydd, all suffixed with -ydd), composed of Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort”) + Proto-Brythonic [Term?] (> Latin Luguvalium), from Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”), from *Lugus + *walos (“strength”).\nThe absence of a suffix comparable to Welsh -ydd in the underlying Cumbric form is unexplained; see w:Cumbric/Absence of -ydd.", 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"kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in the United States", "orig": "en:Cities in the United States", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "County seats of Kentucky, USA", "orig": "en:County seats of Kentucky, USA", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Kentucky, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Kentucky, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the 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"name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 3 8 9 3 3 9 3 7 3 7 3 3 9 3 9 3 3 3 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 6 4 5 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 7 4 6 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 5 6 4 4 6 4 5 4 5 4 4 6 5 6 4 4 4 4 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 7 4 6 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 6 4 5 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 7 4 5 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 7 4 5 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-N~2wJEY0", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Plaquemines Parish", "Plaquemines Parish#English" ], [ "Louisiana", "Louisiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Massachusetts, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-9WtvxSo1", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Middlesex County", "Middlesex County#English" ], [ "Massachusetts", "Massachusetts#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Michigan, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A historical locale in Kalamo Township, Eaton County, Michigan." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-ctRRJNUA", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Kalamo", "Kalamo#English" ], [ "Eaton County", "Eaton County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical settlements", "orig": "en:Historical settlements", "parents": [ "Historical polities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Michigan, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A historical community in Byron Township, Kent County, Michigan." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-ADS3xjMd", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Byron", "Byron#English" ], [ "Kent County", "Kent County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Minnesota, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Minnesota, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Townships", "orig": "en:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": 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"en", "name": "Places in Mississippi, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Mississippi, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Mississippi, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Mississippi, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Claiborne County, Mississippi." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-xsuitWqY", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Claiborne County", "Claiborne County#English" ], [ "Mississippi", "Mississippi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Nebraska, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Nebraska, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Fillmore County, Nebraska." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-TmLttfL3", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Fillmore County", "Fillmore County#English" ], [ "Nebraska", "Nebraska#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in New York, USA", "orig": "en:Places in New York, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in New York, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in New York, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by 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0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Carlyle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Port Carlisle" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A city in Franklin Township, Warren County and German Township, Montgomery County, Ohio, named after railroad man George B. Carlisle." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-rkoDp3lM", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Franklin", "Franklin#English" ], [ "Warren County", "Warren County#English" ], [ "German", "German#English" ], [ "Montgomery County", "Montgomery County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Carlill" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ohio, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Townships", "orig": "en:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 3 7 8 3 3 8 3 7 3 6 3 3 8 4 8 3 3 3 3 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 3 7 8 3 3 8 3 6 3 7 3 3 8 3 8 3 3 3 3 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 3 8 9 3 3 9 3 7 3 7 3 3 9 3 9 3 3 3 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 3 8 9 3 3 9 3 7 3 7 3 3 9 3 9 3 3 3 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 6 7 4 4 6 4 5 4 6 4 4 7 4 7 4 4 4 4 2 1 4", "kind": "other", 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"Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Union County, South Carolina." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-NO3qKnxK", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Union County", "Union County#English" ], [ "South Carolina", "South Carolina#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Texas, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Texas, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Trinity County, Texas." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-WAr3zr1e", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Trinity County", "Trinity County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in West Virginia, USA", "orig": "en:Places in West Virginia, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-cfFdD6rF", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Fayette County", "Fayette County#English" ], [ "West Virginia", "West Virginia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Antigua and Barbuda", "orig": "en:Places in Antigua and Barbuda", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Antigua and Barbuda", "orig": "en:Villages in Antigua and Barbuda", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Saint George parish, Antigua and Barbuda." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-~z5wSS0T", "links": [ [ "Saint George", "Saint George#English" ], [ "Antigua and Barbuda", "Antigua and Barbuda#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Australia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Perth", "orig": "en:Places in Perth", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Western Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Western Australia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Suburbs in Western Australia", "orig": "en:Suburbs in Western Australia", "parents": [ "Suburbs", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Perth, in the Town of Victoria Park, Western Australia." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-HeXl9JVy", "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Perth", "Perth#English" ], [ "Victoria Park", "Victoria Park#English" ], [ "Western Australia", "Western Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A habitational surname from Old English." ], "id": "en-Carlisle-en-name-zLJicHqr", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑːɹˈlaɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Carlyle" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "city", "word": "Kêrliouelez" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city", "word": "卡萊爾" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kǎlái'ěr", "sense": "city", "word": "卡莱尔" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kárlaïl", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Κάρλαϊλ" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cathair Luail" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Luguvalium" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kārlāyla", "sense": "city", "word": "कार्लाय्ल" }, { "_dis1": "18 16 0 0 2 0 23 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Caerliwelydd" } ], "word": "Carlisle" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Cumbric", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Boroughs in England" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Carlisle County" }, { "word": "Carlisle-Rockledge" }, { "word": "Carlyle" }, { "word": "Port Carlisle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Carlele" }, "expansion": "Middle English Carlele", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Carleol" }, "expansion": "Old English Carleol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xcb", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Cumbric [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "Caer Liwelydd" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh Caer Liwelydd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Caerliwelydd" }, "expansion": "Welsh Caerliwelydd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*kaɨr", "4": "", "5": "fort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Luguvalium" }, "expansion": "Latin Luguvalium", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*Luguwalos", "lit": "strength of Lugus", "pos": "personal name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*Lugus", "3": "*walos", "nocat": "1", "t2": "strength" }, "expansion": "*Lugus + *walos (“strength”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "-ydd" }, "expansion": "Welsh -ydd", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Carlele, from Old English Carleol, Carleul, from Cumbric [Term?] (compare Caer Ligualid in the Historia Brittonum, Middle Welsh Caer Liwelydd, Welsh Caerliwelydd, all suffixed with -ydd), composed of Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort”) + Proto-Brythonic [Term?] (> Latin Luguvalium), from Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”), from *Lugus + *walos (“strength”).\nThe absence of a suffix comparable to Welsh -ydd in the underlying Cumbric form is unexplained; see w:Cumbric/Absence of -ydd.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Carlisle", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Cumbria, England", "en:Cities in England", "en:Places in Cumbria, England", "en:Places in England" ], "glosses": [ "A city in and the county town of Cumbria, and formerly of the county of Cumberland, and in Cumberland unitary authority since 2023, northwestern England (OS grid ref NY3955)." ], "links": [ [ "county town", "county town" ], [ "Cumbria", "Cumbria#English" ], [ "Cumberland", "Cumberland#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Historical political subdivisions", "en:Places in Cumbria, England", "en:Places in England" ], "glosses": [ "A former local government district in Cumbria in and around the city, created 1974 and abolished 2023, becoming part of Cumberland unitary authority." ], "links": [ [ "Cumbria", "Cumbria#English" ], [ "Cumberland", "Cumberland#English" ], [ "unitary authority", "unitary authority" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Neighbourhoods in Alberta", "en:Places in Alberta", "en:Places in Canada", "en:Places in Edmonton" ], "glosses": [ "A place in Canada:", "A northern neighbourhood of Edmonton, Alberta." ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Edmonton", "Edmonton#English" ], [ "Alberta", "Alberta#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Canada", "en:Places in Hamilton", "en:Places in Ontario", "en:Villages in Canada", "en:Villages in Ontario" ], "glosses": [ "A place in Canada:", "A community of Flamborough, Hamilton, Ontario." ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Flamborough", "Flamborough#English" ], [ "Hamilton", "Hamilton#English" ], [ "Ontario", "Ontario#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Canada", "en:Places in Ontario", "en:Villages in Canada", "en:Villages in Ontario" ], "glosses": [ "A place in Canada:", "A community of North Middlesex municipality, Ontario." ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "North Middlesex", "North Middlesex#English" ], [ "Ontario", "Ontario#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Alabama, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Villages in Alabama, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A community of Carlisle-Rockledge, Etowah County, Alabama." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Carlisle-Rockledge", "Carlisle-Rockledge#English" ], [ "Etowah County", "Etowah County#English" ], [ "Alabama", "Alabama#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Arkansas, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Arkansas, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A city in Lonoke County, Arkansas." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Lonoke County", "Lonoke County#English" ], [ "Arkansas", "Arkansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Indiana, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Haddon Township, Sullivan County, Indiana." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Haddon", "Haddon#English" ], [ "Sullivan County", "Sullivan County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Kentucky, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:County seats of Kentucky, USA", "en:Places in Kentucky, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A home rule city, the county seat of Nicholas County, Kentucky." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Nicholas County", "Nicholas County#English" ], [ "Kentucky", "Kentucky#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Louisiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Plaquemines Parish", "Plaquemines Parish#English" ], [ "Louisiana", "Louisiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Middlesex County", "Middlesex County#English" ], [ "Massachusetts", "Massachusetts#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A historical locale in Kalamo Township, Eaton County, Michigan." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Kalamo", "Kalamo#English" ], [ "Eaton County", "Eaton County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Historical settlements", "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A historical community in Byron Township, Kent County, Michigan." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Byron", "Byron#English" ], [ "Kent County", "Kent County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Minnesota, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships", "en:Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community and township in Otter Tail County, Minnesota." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Otter Tail County", "Otter Tail County#English" ], [ "Minnesota", "Minnesota#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Mississippi, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Mississippi, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Claiborne County, Mississippi." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Claiborne County", "Claiborne County#English" ], [ "Mississippi", "Mississippi#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Nebraska, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Fillmore County, Nebraska." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Fillmore County", "Fillmore County#English" ], [ "Nebraska", "Nebraska#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in New York, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in New York, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Schoharie County, New York." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Schoharie County", "Schoharie County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Ohio, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A city in Franklin Township, Warren County and German Township, Montgomery County, Ohio, named after railroad man George B. Carlisle." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Franklin", "Franklin#English" ], [ "Warren County", "Warren County#English" ], [ "German", "German#English" ], [ "Montgomery County", "Montgomery County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A township in Lorain County, Ohio." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Lorain County", "Lorain County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA", "en:County seats of Pennsylvania, USA", "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A borough, the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "borough", "borough" ], [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Cumberland County", "Cumberland County#English" ], [ "Pennsylvania", "Pennsylvania#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in South Carolina, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in South Carolina, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Union County, South Carolina." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Union County", "Union County#English" ], [ "South Carolina", "South Carolina#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Texas, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Trinity County, Texas." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Trinity County", "Trinity County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in West Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Fayette County", "Fayette County#English" ], [ "West Virginia", "West Virginia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Antigua and Barbuda", "en:Villages in Antigua and Barbuda" ], "glosses": [ "A village in Saint George parish, Antigua and Barbuda." ], "links": [ [ "Saint George", "Saint George#English" ], [ "Antigua and Barbuda", "Antigua and Barbuda#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Perth", "en:Places in Western Australia", "en:Suburbs in Western Australia" ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Perth, in the Town of Victoria Park, Western Australia." ], "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Perth", "Perth#English" ], [ "Victoria Park", "Victoria Park#English" ], [ "Western Australia", "Western Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from Old English" ], "glosses": [ "A habitational surname from Old English." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑːɹˈlaɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Carlisle.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Carlyle" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Carlill" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "city", "word": "Kêrliouelez" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city", "word": "卡萊爾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kǎlái'ěr", "sense": "city", "word": "卡莱尔" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kárlaïl", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Κάρλαϊλ" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cathair Luail" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Luguvalium" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kārlāyla", "sense": "city", "word": "कार्लाय्ल" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Caerliwelydd" } ], "word": "Carlisle" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.