See Berwick on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Berwig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Berwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Berwig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bere",
"4": "",
"5": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Old English bere (“barley”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wīc",
"4": "",
"5": "settlement"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīc (“settlement”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For places in England and Scotland (e.g. North Berwick), from Old English bere (“barley”) + Old English wīc (“settlement”). For the Scottish name, there is the possibility that the second element instead derives from a different word, for which see -wick.\nPlaces outside England and Scotland are generally named, possibly indirectly, after places in England, including Berwick-upon-Tweed.\nThe town in Nova Scotia is named after the town in Maine. The name was chosen by a local resident who had travelled through the community in Maine and was impressed by its neatness.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Berwick",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ber‧wick"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a town in Northumberland, England",
"word": "Berwick-upon-Tweed"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Northumberland, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Northumberland, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in England",
"orig": "en:Towns in England",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Northumberland, England",
"orig": "en:Towns in Northumberland, England",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Berwick."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"Short for Berwick-upon-Tweed, a town in Northumberland, England."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-V1WwjCvr",
"links": [
[
"Berwick-upon-Tweed",
"Berwick-upon-Tweed#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Northumberland",
"Northumberland#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Warren County, Illinois."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-4yIJZUsC",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Warren County",
"Warren County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iowa, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Polk County, Iowa."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-Y8T2Y5UU",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Polk County",
"Polk County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kansas, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Kansas, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Kansas, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Kansas, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Nemaha County, Kansas."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-S7FGFy8h",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Nemaha County",
"Nemaha County#English"
],
[
"Kansas",
"Kansas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Louisiana, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Louisiana, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Louisiana, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A town in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-UYdnRWV9",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"St. Mary Parish",
"St. Mary Parish#English"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Census-designated places in Maine, USA",
"orig": "en:Census-designated places in Maine, USA",
"parents": [
"Census-designated places",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Maine, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Maine, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Maine, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Maine, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A town and census-designated place in York County, Maine."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-bWSwXCL2",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"York County",
"York County#English"
],
[
"Maine",
"Maine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Newton County, Missouri."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-na3xW9~U",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Newton County",
"Newton County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Unincorporated communities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Seneca County, Ohio."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-pZZNaX5A",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Seneca County",
"Seneca County#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neighborhoods of Columbus",
"orig": "en:Neighborhoods of Columbus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Columbus",
"orig": "en:Places in Columbus",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A residential neighborhood of Columbus, Ohio."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-UzlwZk0~",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"residential",
"residential"
],
[
"neighborhood",
"neighborhood"
],
[
"Columbus",
"Columbus#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in North Dakota, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in North Dakota, USA",
"orig": "en:Villages in North Dakota, USA",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the United States",
"orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A populated place in McHenry County, North Dakota."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-HKluBiaT",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"McHenry County",
"McHenry County#English"
],
[
"North Dakota",
"North Dakota#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Boroughs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A borough in Columbia County, Pennsylvania."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-ceN1rF5T",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Columbia County",
"Columbia County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New Brunswick, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in New Brunswick, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in New Brunswick, Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in New Brunswick, Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A rural community of Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-1hGlC2vx",
"links": [
[
"Kings County",
"Kings County#English"
],
[
"New Brunswick",
"New Brunswick#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Nova Scotia, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Nova Scotia, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Canada",
"orig": "en:Towns in Canada",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Nova Scotia, Canada",
"orig": "en:Towns in Nova Scotia, Canada",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(historical), Curries Corner (historical), Davisons Corner (historical)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A town in Nova Scotia, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-omtU-LrI",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Nova Scotia",
"Nova Scotia#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Congdon Settlement"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of East Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of East Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in East Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Places in East Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in East Sussex, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in East Sussex, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 1 4 12 7 2 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 7 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -wick",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 3 2 11 7 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 4 12 7 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A village and civil parish in Wealden district, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ5105)."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-4vm8cDyQ",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Wealden",
"Wealden#English"
],
[
"East Sussex",
"East Sussex#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A hamlet in Almondsbury parish, South Gloucestershire district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST5580)."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-Iqf9g4SH",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Almondsbury",
"Almondsbury#English"
],
[
"South Gloucestershire",
"South Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"Gloucestershire",
"Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New Zealand",
"orig": "en:Places in New Zealand",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in New Zealand",
"orig": "en:Villages in New Zealand",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A farming community in Clutha district, Otago, New Zealand."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-Rwx2WbwO",
"links": [
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Clutha",
"Clutha#English"
],
[
"Otago",
"Otago#English"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Melbourne",
"orig": "en:Places in Melbourne",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Victoria, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Victoria, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs of Melbourne",
"orig": "en:Suburbs of Melbourne",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Casey, Victoria, Australia, named after Berwick upon Tweed."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-L-yTIGIx",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
],
[
"Berwick upon Tweed",
"Berwick upon Tweed#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"word": "Berwickshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"word": "Berwick-upon-Tweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"word": "North Berwick"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Berwick-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɝ.wɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Berwick"
],
"word": "Berwick"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -wick",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Berwig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Berwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Berwig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bere",
"4": "",
"5": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Old English bere (“barley”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wīc",
"4": "",
"5": "settlement"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīc (“settlement”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For places in England and Scotland (e.g. North Berwick), from Old English bere (“barley”) + Old English wīc (“settlement”). For the Scottish name, there is the possibility that the second element instead derives from a different word, for which see -wick.\nPlaces outside England and Scotland are generally named, possibly indirectly, after places in England, including Berwick-upon-Tweed.\nThe town in Nova Scotia is named after the town in Maine. The name was chosen by a local resident who had travelled through the community in Maine and was impressed by its neatness.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Berwick",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ber‧wick"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Berwickshire"
},
{
"word": "Berwick-upon-Tweed"
},
{
"word": "North Berwick"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a town in Northumberland, England",
"word": "Berwick-upon-Tweed"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Northumberland, England",
"en:Towns in England",
"en:Towns in Northumberland, England"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Berwick."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"Short for Berwick-upon-Tweed, a town in Northumberland, England."
],
"links": [
[
"Berwick-upon-Tweed",
"Berwick-upon-Tweed#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Northumberland",
"Northumberland#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Warren County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Warren County",
"Warren County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Polk County, Iowa."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Polk County",
"Polk County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Kansas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Kansas, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Nemaha County, Kansas."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Nemaha County",
"Nemaha County#English"
],
[
"Kansas",
"Kansas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Louisiana, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A town in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"St. Mary Parish",
"St. Mary Parish#English"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in Maine, USA",
"en:Places in Maine, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Maine, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A town and census-designated place in York County, Maine."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"York County",
"York County#English"
],
[
"Maine",
"Maine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Newton County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Newton County",
"Newton County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Seneca County, Ohio."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Seneca County",
"Seneca County#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Neighborhoods of Columbus",
"en:Places in Columbus",
"en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A residential neighborhood of Columbus, Ohio."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"residential",
"residential"
],
[
"neighborhood",
"neighborhood"
],
[
"Columbus",
"Columbus#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in North Dakota, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A populated place in McHenry County, North Dakota."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"McHenry County",
"McHenry County#English"
],
[
"North Dakota",
"North Dakota#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A borough in Columbia County, Pennsylvania."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Columbia County",
"Columbia County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in New Brunswick, Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada",
"en:Villages in New Brunswick, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A rural community of Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"Kings County",
"Kings County#English"
],
[
"New Brunswick",
"New Brunswick#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Nova Scotia, Canada",
"en:Towns in Canada",
"en:Towns in Nova Scotia, Canada"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(historical), Curries Corner (historical), Davisons Corner (historical)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A town in Nova Scotia, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Nova Scotia",
"Nova Scotia#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Congdon Settlement"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of East Sussex, England",
"en:Places in East Sussex, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in East Sussex, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A village and civil parish in Wealden district, East Sussex, England (OS grid ref TQ5105)."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Wealden",
"Wealden#English"
],
[
"East Sussex",
"East Sussex#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A hamlet in Almondsbury parish, South Gloucestershire district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST5580)."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Almondsbury",
"Almondsbury#English"
],
[
"South Gloucestershire",
"South Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"Gloucestershire",
"Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New Zealand",
"en:Villages in New Zealand"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A farming community in Clutha district, Otago, New Zealand."
],
"links": [
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Clutha",
"Clutha#English"
],
[
"Otago",
"Otago#English"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Melbourne",
"en:Places in Victoria, Australia",
"en:Suburbs of Melbourne"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various places, including:",
"A suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Casey, Victoria, Australia, named after Berwick upon Tweed."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
],
[
"Berwick upon Tweed",
"Berwick upon Tweed#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɝ.wɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Berwick.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Berwick"
],
"word": "Berwick"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Berwick meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.