See Bắc Kạn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vi",
"3": "Bắc Kạn"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Bắc Kạn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Bắc Kạn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "Municipalities",
"word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Provinces of Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 13 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 13 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Vietnam."
],
"id": "en-Bắc_Kạn-en-name-jwi1VZWe",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"sense": "Provinces",
"word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bak¹ gin⁶",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "北𣴓"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Běijiàn",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "北𣴓"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bac Kan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Cities in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Vietnam."
],
"id": "en-Bắc_Kạn-en-name-mkEw05O0",
"links": [
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbækæn/"
}
],
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bắc Kạn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Bắc Kạn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Bắc Kạn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北扞"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北扞",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tyz",
"3": "Pác Kản"
},
"expansion": "Tày Pác Kản",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese word from 北扞 (SV: Bắc Cản). However, the origin is said to be from Tày Pác Kản, currently the meaning is unclear. Besides, according to some documents, the name \"Bắc Kạn\" is derived from pác cạm (“gateway”) or pác cáp (“the intersection between streams”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "北𣴓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Bắc Kạn",
"tr": "北𣴓"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn • (北𣴓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北𣴓",
"head": "Bắc Kạn"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn • (北𣴓)",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Provinces of Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Provinces of Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bắc Kạn (a province of Vietnam)"
],
"id": "en-Bắc_Kạn-vi-name-k48m1jqq",
"links": [
[
"Bắc Kạn",
"Bắc Kạn#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Cities in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Cities in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 32 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bắc Kạn (a city in Vietnam)"
],
"id": "en-Bắc_Kạn-vi-name-UqrAwfrv",
"links": [
[
"Bắc Kạn",
"Bắc Kạn#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦ kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥ kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥ kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"English terms derived from Vietnamese",
"English terms spelled with Ạ",
"English terms spelled with Ắ",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English terms spelled with ◌̆",
"English terms spelled with ◌̣",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vi",
"3": "Bắc Kạn"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Bắc Kạn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Bắc Kạn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Provinces",
"word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
},
{
"sense": "Municipalities",
"word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Vietnam",
"en:Provinces of Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Vietnam."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Vietnam",
"en:Places in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Vietnam."
],
"links": [
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbækæn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bak¹ gin⁶",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "北𣴓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Běijiàn",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "北𣴓"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bac Kan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
],
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tày",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tày",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bắc Kạn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Bắc Kạn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Bắc Kạn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北扞"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北扞",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tyz",
"3": "Pác Kản"
},
"expansion": "Tày Pác Kản",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese word from 北扞 (SV: Bắc Cản). However, the origin is said to be from Tày Pác Kản, currently the meaning is unclear. Besides, according to some documents, the name \"Bắc Kạn\" is derived from pác cạm (“gateway”) or pác cáp (“the intersection between streams”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "北𣴓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Bắc Kạn",
"tr": "北𣴓"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn • (北𣴓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北𣴓",
"head": "Bắc Kạn"
},
"expansion": "Bắc Kạn • (北𣴓)",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Places in Vietnam",
"vi:Provinces of Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"Bắc Kạn (a province of Vietnam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bắc Kạn",
"Bắc Kạn#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Cities in Vietnam",
"vi:Places in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"Bắc Kạn (a city in Vietnam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bắc Kạn",
"Bắc Kạn#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦ kaːn˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥ kaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥ kaːŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "Bắc Kạn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bắc Kạn meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.