"-udo" meaning in All languages combined

See -udo on Wiktionary

Suffix [Michoacán Nahuatl]

Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish -udo. Etymology templates: {{bor|ncl|es|-udo}} Spanish -udo Head templates: {{head|ncl|suffix}} -udo
  1. A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: ajuayudo, ayudo, esliudo, tzondiudo, yayudo
    Sense id: en--udo-ncl-suffix-s5JRrUDD Categories (other): Michoacán Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈu.du/ [Brazil], /ˈu.du/ [Brazil], /ˈu.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈu.du/ [Portugal], [ˈu.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: -uda [feminine], -udos [masculine, plural], -udas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin -ūtus. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|-ūtus}} Latin -ūtus Head templates: {{pt-adj}} -udo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -uda, masculine plural -udos, feminine plural -udas)
  1. A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--udo-pt-suffix-PjPC4hNp
  2. A suffix appended to abstract nouns to derive adjectives meaning “having the quality of”; -y Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--udo-pt-suffix--ZSmial~ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 33 67

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -uda [feminine], -udos [masculine, plural], -udas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ūtus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|-ūtus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ūtus, {{inh+|es|la|-ūtus}} Inherited from Latin -ūtus Head templates: {{es-adj}} -udo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -uda, masculine plural -udos, feminine plural -udas)
  1. A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--udo-es-suffix-~ds9406k Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (Mexico, El Salvador, Honduras) A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts: Tags: El-Salvador, Honduras, Mexico, morpheme
    Sense id: en--udo-es-suffix-PjPC4hNp Categories (other): Honduran Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Salvadorian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -oso, -ento, -ón

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -udo meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-udo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -udo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -udo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncl",
        "2": "suffix"
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      "expansion": "-udo",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Michoacán Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "ncl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Michoacán Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "ajuayudo"
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        {
          "word": "ayudo"
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        {
          "word": "esliudo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tzondiudo"
        },
        {
          "word": "yayudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--udo-ncl-suffix-s5JRrUDD",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ūtus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udas",
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        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dente + -udo → dentudo (“(a male) with big teeth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "perna + -udo → pernudo (“with big legs”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cabelo + -udo → cabeludo (“hairy, long-haired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "orelha + -udo → orelhudo (“with big ears”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts"
      ],
      "id": "en--udo-pt-suffix-PjPC4hNp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "classe + -udo → classudo (“classy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorte + -udo → sortudo (“lucky”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to abstract nouns to derive adjectives meaning “having the quality of”; -y"
      ],
      "id": "en--udo-pt-suffix--ZSmial~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "tr": "",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ūtus.",
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      "form": "-uda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-udos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "-udas",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
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      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "word": "-oso"
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      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "word": "-ento"
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      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "word": "-ón"
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          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "note": "existence",
          "text": "melena (“mane”) + -udo → melenudo (“long-haired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "abundance",
          "text": "pelo (“hair”) + -udo → peludo (“hairy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "resemblance",
          "text": "masa (“mass”) + -udo → masudo (“tubby”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "habit",
          "text": "sombrero + -udo → sombrerudo (“wearing a hat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "attitude",
          "text": "berrinche (“tantrum”) + -udo → berrinchudo (“prone to throw tantrums”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous"
      ],
      "id": "en--udo-es-suffix-~ds9406k",
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence#English"
        ],
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance#English"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit#English"
        ],
        [
          "attitudes",
          "attitudes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous:"
      ],
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salvadorian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "diente (“tooth”) + -udo → dientudo (“with big teeth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pierna (“leg”) + -udo → piernudo (“with big legs”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pata (“animal leg, human foot”) + -udo → patudo (“with big feet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts"
      ],
      "id": "en--udo-es-suffix-PjPC4hNp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, El Salvador, Honduras) A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ajuayudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "esliudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "tzondiudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "yayudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ncl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "-udo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -udo",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -udo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncl",
        "2": "suffix"
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      "expansion": "-udo",
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  "lang": "Michoacán Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "ncl",
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      "categories": [
        "Michoacán Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Michoacán Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Michoacán Nahuatl suffixes",
        "Michoacán Nahuatl terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Michoacán Nahuatl terms derived from Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ūtus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udas",
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        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "pt",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "text": "dente + -udo → dentudo (“(a male) with big teeth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "perna + -udo → pernudo (“with big legs”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cabelo + -udo → cabeludo (“hairy, long-haired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "orelha + -udo → orelhudo (“with big ears”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "classe + -udo → classudo (“classy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorte + -udo → sortudo (“lucky”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to abstract nouns to derive adjectives meaning “having the quality of”; -y"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Spanish augmentative suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "es",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ūtus",
      "name": "inh"
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        "3": "-ūtus"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ūtus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ūtus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-udas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
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    }
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
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      "word": "-oso"
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    {
      "word": "-ón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "note": "existence",
          "text": "melena (“mane”) + -udo → melenudo (“long-haired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "abundance",
          "text": "pelo (“hair”) + -udo → peludo (“hairy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "resemblance",
          "text": "masa (“mass”) + -udo → masudo (“tubby”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "habit",
          "text": "sombrero + -udo → sombrerudo (“wearing a hat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "note": "attitude",
          "text": "berrinche (“tantrum”) + -udo → berrinchudo (“prone to throw tantrums”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence#English"
        ],
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance#English"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit#English"
        ],
        [
          "attitudes",
          "attitudes#English"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns to form adjectives (which can also be used as nouns), to indicate that someone or something has attributes such as existence or abundance, and sometimes indicates habits or attitudes, similar to English suffixes -y, -ous:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Salvadorian Spanish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "diente (“tooth”) + -udo → dientudo (“with big teeth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pierna (“leg”) + -udo → piernudo (“with big legs”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pata (“animal leg, human foot”) + -udo → patudo (“with big feet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:",
        "A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, El Salvador, Honduras) A suffix appended to nouns of parts of the body to derive adjectives relating to having a big example of such parts:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-udo"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-udo"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-udo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-udo"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-udo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.