"-tʊ́nga" meaning in All languages combined

See -tʊ́nga on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Bantu]

Forms: kʊ̀tʊ́nga [infinitive]
Head templates: {{head|bnt-pro|verb|infinitive|*kʊ̀tʊ́nga}} *-tʊ́nga (infinitive *kʊ̀tʊ́nga)
  1. to sew, put through, plait, thread on string Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-Zt-rpotO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 33 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 28 11 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header: 67 21 6 6
  2. to tie up Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-DQJJ6FFu
  3. to build Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-D9q-mEa7
  4. to close (in) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-H2PJEqWi
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda (J15): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luganda (J15): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dua",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Duala",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dua",
            "2": "lóŋga"
          },
          "expansion": "Duala (A24): lóŋga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Duala (A24): lóŋga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hz",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Herero",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hz",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Herero (R30): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Herero (R30): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kongo",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kg",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Kongo (H16): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kongo (H16): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cce",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chopi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cce",
            "2": "runga",
            "3": "-runga"
          },
          "expansion": "Chopi (S61): -runga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chopi (S61): -runga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nguni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "thunga",
            "3": "-thunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "thunga",
            "3": "-thunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu (S42): -thunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zulu (S42): -thunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nso",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sotho",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nso",
            "2": "roka"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sotho",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "roka"
          },
          "expansion": "Sotho (S33): roka",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sotho (S33): roka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsonga",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "rhunga",
            "3": "-rhunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ve",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Venda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ve",
            "2": "runga",
            "3": "-runga"
          },
          "expansion": "Venda (S20): -runga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venda (S20): -runga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili (G42): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili (G42): -tunga"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʊ̀tʊ́nga",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "*kʊ̀tʊ́nga"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tʊ́nga (infinitive *kʊ̀tʊ́nga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-tʊ́nga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 33 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 28 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 21 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew, put through, plait, thread on string"
      ],
      "id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-Zt-rpotO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie up"
      ],
      "id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-DQJJ6FFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build"
      ],
      "id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-D9q-mEa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-H2PJEqWi",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tʊ́nga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Bantu lemmas",
    "Proto-Bantu verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lg",
            "2": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Luganda (J15): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luganda (J15): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dua",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Duala",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dua",
            "2": "lóŋga"
          },
          "expansion": "Duala (A24): lóŋga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Duala (A24): lóŋga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hz",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Herero",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hz",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Herero (R30): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Herero (R30): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kongo",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kg",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Kongo (H16): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kongo (H16): -tunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Bantu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cce",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Chopi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cce",
            "2": "runga",
            "3": "-runga"
          },
          "expansion": "Chopi (S61): -runga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chopi (S61): -runga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nguni:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "thunga",
            "3": "-thunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "thunga",
            "3": "-thunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu (S42): -thunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zulu (S42): -thunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nso",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sotho",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nso",
            "2": "roka"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sotho",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "roka"
          },
          "expansion": "Sotho (S33): roka",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sotho (S33): roka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsonga",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ts",
            "2": "rhunga",
            "3": "-rhunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ve",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Venda",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ve",
            "2": "runga",
            "3": "-runga"
          },
          "expansion": "Venda (S20): -runga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venda (S20): -runga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tunga",
            "3": "-tunga"
          },
          "expansion": "Swahili (G42): -tunga",
          "name": "bnt-desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swahili (G42): -tunga"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʊ̀tʊ́nga",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "*kʊ̀tʊ́nga"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tʊ́nga (infinitive *kʊ̀tʊ́nga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Bantu",
  "lang_code": "bnt-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-tʊ́nga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sew, put through, plait, thread on string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close (in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tʊ́nga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -tʊ́nga meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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