See -tʊ́nga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -tʊ́nga meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Duala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "lóŋga"
},
"expansion": "Duala (A24): lóŋga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Duala (A24): lóŋga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Herero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Herero (R30): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Herero (R30): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cce",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chopi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cce",
"2": "runga",
"3": "-runga"
},
"expansion": "Chopi (S61): -runga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chopi (S61): -runga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nguni:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "thunga",
"3": "-thunga"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "thunga",
"3": "-thunga"
},
"expansion": "Zulu (S42): -thunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu (S42): -thunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "roka"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "roka"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): roka",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): roka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "rhunga",
"3": "-rhunga"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "runga",
"3": "-runga"
},
"expansion": "Venda (S20): -runga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Venda (S20): -runga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): -tunga"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kʊ̀tʊ́nga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*kʊ̀tʊ́nga"
},
"expansion": "*-tʊ́nga (infinitive *kʊ̀tʊ́nga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-tʊ́nga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 24 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sew, put through, plait, thread on string"
],
"id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-Zt-rpotO",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tie up"
],
"id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-DQJJ6FFu",
"links": [
[
"tie up",
"tie up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-D9q-mEa7",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to close (in)"
],
"id": "en--tʊ́nga-bnt-pro-verb-H2PJEqWi",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tʊ́nga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Duala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "lóŋga"
},
"expansion": "Duala (A24): lóŋga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Duala (A24): lóŋga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Herero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Herero (R30): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Herero (R30): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): -tunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cce",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chopi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cce",
"2": "runga",
"3": "-runga"
},
"expansion": "Chopi (S61): -runga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chopi (S61): -runga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nguni:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "thunga",
"3": "-thunga"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa (S41): -thunga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "thunga",
"3": "-thunga"
},
"expansion": "Zulu (S42): -thunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu (S42): -thunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "roka"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sotho (S32): roka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "roka"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): roka",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): roka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "rhunga",
"3": "-rhunga"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsonga (S53): -rhunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "runga",
"3": "-runga"
},
"expansion": "Venda (S20): -runga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Venda (S20): -runga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "-tunga"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): -tunga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): -tunga"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kʊ̀tʊ́nga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*kʊ̀tʊ́nga"
},
"expansion": "*-tʊ́nga (infinitive *kʊ̀tʊ́nga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-tʊ́nga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sew, put through, plait, thread on string"
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tie up"
],
"links": [
[
"tie up",
"tie up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to close (in)"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tʊ́nga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.