"-tši" meaning in All languages combined

See -tši on Wiktionary

Particle [Votic]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognate with Finnish -kin, Ingrian -ki and Estonian -gi. Etymology templates: {{inh|vot|urj-fin-pro|*-kik}} Proto-Finnic *-kik, {{cog|fi|-kin}} Finnish -kin, {{cog|izh|-ki}} Ingrian -ki, {{cog|et|-gi}} Estonian -gi Head templates: {{head|vot|particle|cat2=clitics}} -tši, {{tlb|vot|enclitic particle}} (enclitic particle)
  1. (chiefly in the positive) also, too Tags: enclitic, particle
    Sense id: en--tši-vot-particle-gfFjydy1
  2. (chiefly in the negative) (not) even Tags: enclitic, particle
    Sense id: en--tši-vot-particle-SxRSXGda Categories (other): Votic negative polarity items, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Votic entries with incorrect language header, Votic particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 52 48 Disambiguation of Votic entries with incorrect language header: 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Votic particles: 0 51 49
  3. A general emphatic clitic. Tags: enclitic, particle
    Sense id: en--tši-vot-particle-3EsQwCf8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Votic clitics, Votic entries with incorrect language header, Votic particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 52 48 Disambiguation of Votic clitics: 0 40 60 Disambiguation of Votic entries with incorrect language header: 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Votic particles: 0 51 49
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-kik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "-ki"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian -ki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-gi"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian -gi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognate with Finnish -kin, Ingrian -ki and Estonian -gi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-tši",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "enclitic particle"
      },
      "expansion": "(enclitic particle)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "id": "en--tši-vot-particle-gfFjydy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the positive) also, too"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the positive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(not) even"
      ],
      "id": "en--tši-vot-particle-SxRSXGda",
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) (not) even"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A general emphatic clitic."
      ],
      "id": "en--tši-vot-particle-3EsQwCf8",
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tši"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Votic clitics",
    "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Votic lemmas",
    "Votic particles",
    "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-kik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "-ki"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian -ki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-gi"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian -gi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kik. Cognate with Finnish -kin, Ingrian -ki and Estonian -gi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-tši",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "enclitic particle"
      },
      "expansion": "(enclitic particle)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the positive) also, too"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the positive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Votic negative polarity items"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(not) even"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) (not) even"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A general emphatic clitic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tši"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.