See -rwydd on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*reidom",
"t": "ride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reidom (“ride”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *reidom (“ride”), semantically bleached into an abstract suffix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-rwydd m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sicr (“certain”) + -rwydd → sicrwydd (“certainty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hapus (“happy”) + -rwydd → hapusrwydd (“happiness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amherffaith (“imperfect”) + -rwydd → amherffeithrwydd (“imperfection”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
],
"id": "en--rwydd-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʊɨ̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rʊi̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-rwydd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*reidom",
"t": "ride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reidom (“ride”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *reidom (“ride”), semantically bleached into an abstract suffix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-rwydd m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sicr (“certain”) + -rwydd → sicrwydd (“certainty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hapus (“happy”) + -rwydd → hapusrwydd (“happiness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amherffaith (“imperfect”) + -rwydd → amherffeithrwydd (“imperfection”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʊɨ̯ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rʊi̯ð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-rwydd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -rwydd meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.