"-riche" meaning in All languages combined

See -riche on Wiktionary

Suffix [Middle English]

IPA: /-ˌriːt͡ʃ(ə)/, /-ˌriːk(ə)/, /-rit͡ʃ(ə)/ [reduced], /-rik(ə)/ [reduced] Forms: -riches [plural], -richen [error-unknown-tag, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English -rīċe, from rīċe (see riche "realm"), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Celtic *rīgyom. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|-rīċe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English -rīċe, {{inh+|enm|ang|-rīċe}} Inherited from Old English -rīċe, {{m|ang|rīċe}} rīċe, {{m|enm|riche}} riche, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*rīkī}} Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*rīkiją}} Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, {{der|enm|cel-pro|*rīgyom}} Proto-Celtic *rīgyom Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix|plural|-riches|or|-richen|f2qual=early}} -riche (plural -riches or (early) -richen)
  1. Forms nouns denoting a realm or polity; -dom Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -reche, -reiche, -ric, -rik, -rike, -rych, -ryche, -ryke, -rice [Early-Middle-English]
    Sense id: en--riche-enm-suffix-LQk~fCCC Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 69 31 Disambiguation of Middle English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 68 32
  2. Forms nouns denoting an office, domain, or jurisdiction; -ric Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--riche-enm-suffix-nESfOn6m

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -riche meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-rick"
          },
          "expansion": "-rick",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ric",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">-rick</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ric (obsolete -rick)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ric (obsolete -rick)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "-ric",
            "3": "-rick",
            "4": "-rik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: -ric, -rick, -rik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: -ric, -rick, -rik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-rīċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -rīċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-rīċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English -rīċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe"
      },
      "expansion": "rīċe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "riche"
      },
      "expansion": "riche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rīkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rīgyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgyom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -rīċe, from rīċe (see riche \"realm\"), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Celtic *rīgyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-richen",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-riches",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-richen",
        "f2qual": "early"
      },
      "expansion": "-riche (plural -riches or (early) -richen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns denoting a realm or polity; -dom"
      ],
      "id": "en--riche-enm-suffix-LQk~fCCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm#English"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity#English"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-reche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-reiche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-ric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-rik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-rike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-rych"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-ryche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-ryke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "-rice"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns denoting an office, domain, or jurisdiction; -ric"
      ],
      "id": "en--riche-enm-suffix-nESfOn6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office#English"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain#English"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ric",
          "-ric#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌriːt͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌriːk(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-rit͡ʃ(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-rik(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-riche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English noun-forming suffixes",
    "Middle English suffixes",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-rick"
          },
          "expansion": "-rick",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ric",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">-rick</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ric (obsolete -rick)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ric (obsolete -rick)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "-ric",
            "3": "-rick",
            "4": "-rik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: -ric, -rick, -rik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: -ric, -rick, -rik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-rīċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -rīċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-rīċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English -rīċe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe"
      },
      "expansion": "rīċe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "riche"
      },
      "expansion": "riche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rīkī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīkiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīkiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rīgyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgyom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -rīċe, from rīċe (see riche \"realm\"), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Celtic *rīgyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-riches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-richen",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-riches",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-richen",
        "f2qual": "early"
      },
      "expansion": "-riche (plural -riches or (early) -richen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns denoting a realm or polity; -dom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm#English"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity#English"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns denoting an office, domain, or jurisdiction; -ric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office#English"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain#English"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ric",
          "-ric#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌriːt͡ʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌriːk(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-rit͡ʃ(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-rik(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "reduced"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-reche"
    },
    {
      "word": "-reiche"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ric"
    },
    {
      "word": "-rik"
    },
    {
      "word": "-rike"
    },
    {
      "word": "-rych"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ryche"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ryke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "-rice"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-riche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.