"-nák" meaning in All languages combined

See -nák on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [naːk]
Etymology: From -ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-ná|-k|nocat=y|pos1=conditional suffix|pos2=personal suffix}} -ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -nák
  1. (personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation). Tags: conditional, morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--nák-hu-suffix-hu:personal Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
  2. (personal conditional suffix, proscribed) Occasionally used to form the first-person singular present tense of back-vowel verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). This usage is usually considered a grave offence; it is called nákolás. Tags: conditional, morpheme, personal, proscribed, suffix Synonyms: -nék [standard, variant]
    Sense id: en--nák-hu-suffix-sBCncUE- Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51

Download JSON data for -nák meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ná",
        "3": "-k",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "conditional suffix",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-nák",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -nák → olvasnák (“they would read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They would not read the book if it weren't interesting.",
          "text": "Nem olvasnák a könyvet, ha nem lenne érdekes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--nák-hu-suffix-hu:personal",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#definite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occasionally used to form the first-person singular present tense of back-vowel verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). This usage is usually considered a grave offence; it is called nákolás."
      ],
      "id": "en--nák-hu-suffix-sBCncUE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person"
        ],
        [
          "nákolás",
          "nákolás#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix, proscribed) Occasionally used to form the first-person singular present tense of back-vowel verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). This usage is usually considered a grave offence; it is called nákolás."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard",
            "variant"
          ],
          "word": "-nék"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "proscribed",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-nák"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ná",
        "3": "-k",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "conditional suffix",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ná (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-nák",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -nák → olvasnák (“they would read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They would not read the book if it weren't interesting.",
          "text": "Nem olvasnák a könyvet, ha nem lenne érdekes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#definite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occasionally used to form the first-person singular present tense of back-vowel verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). This usage is usually considered a grave offence; it is called nákolás."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person"
        ],
        [
          "nákolás",
          "nákolás#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix, proscribed) Occasionally used to form the first-person singular present tense of back-vowel verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). This usage is usually considered a grave offence; it is called nákolás."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard",
            "variant"
          ],
          "word": "-nék"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "proscribed",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-nák"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.