"-kind" meaning in All languages combined

See -kind on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

Etymology: From Middle English -kinde, -kunde, -kuinde, alteration (due to the noun kind (“type, class”)) of -kin, -kun, -cun, from Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”), from cynn (“family, race”), see kin. Most uses appear to have been formed by analogy with mankind. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-kinde}} Middle English -kinde, {{m|enm|-kunde}} -kunde, {{m|enm|-kuinde}} -kuinde, {{m|en|kind|t=type, class}} kind (“type, class”), {{m|enm|-kin}} -kin, {{m|enm|-kun}} -kun, {{m|enm|-cun}} -cun, {{inh|en|ang|-cynn|t=of or belonging to a specified race or family}} Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”), {{m|ang|cynn||family, race}} cynn (“family, race”), {{l|en|kin}} kin, {{m|en|mankind}} mankind Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -kind, {{en-suffix}} -kind
  1. Used to form nouns denoting groups or classes taken collectively from animate nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--kind-en-suffix-66qYUGSF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -kind meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-kinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -kinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kunde"
      },
      "expansion": "-kunde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kuinde"
      },
      "expansion": "-kuinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kind",
        "t": "type, class"
      },
      "expansion": "kind (“type, class”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "-kin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kun"
      },
      "expansion": "-kun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-cun"
      },
      "expansion": "-cun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-cynn",
        "t": "of or belonging to a specified race or family"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cynn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family, race"
      },
      "expansion": "cynn (“family, race”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "kin",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mankind"
      },
      "expansion": "mankind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -kinde, -kunde, -kuinde, alteration (due to the noun kind (“type, class”)) of -kin, -kun, -cun, from Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”), from cynn (“family, race”), see kin. Most uses appear to have been formed by analogy with mankind.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kind",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-kind",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting groups or classes taken collectively from animate nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--kind-en-suffix-66qYUGSF",
      "links": [
        [
          "animate",
          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kind"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-kinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -kinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kunde"
      },
      "expansion": "-kunde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kuinde"
      },
      "expansion": "-kuinde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kind",
        "t": "type, class"
      },
      "expansion": "kind (“type, class”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kin"
      },
      "expansion": "-kin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-kun"
      },
      "expansion": "-kun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-cun"
      },
      "expansion": "-cun",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-cynn",
        "t": "of or belonging to a specified race or family"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cynn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family, race"
      },
      "expansion": "cynn (“family, race”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "kin",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mankind"
      },
      "expansion": "mankind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -kinde, -kunde, -kuinde, alteration (due to the noun kind (“type, class”)) of -kin, -kun, -cun, from Old English -cynn (“of or belonging to a specified race or family”), from cynn (“family, race”), see kin. Most uses appear to have been formed by analogy with mankind.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-kind",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-kind",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting groups or classes taken collectively from animate nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animate",
          "animate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kind"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.