See -kádanga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -kádanga meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Bende (F12): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bende (F12): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dav",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taita",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dav",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Taita (E74): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Dawida Taita (E74): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hehe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "heh",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Hehe (G62): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Hehe (G62): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "kálanga",
"3": "-kálanga"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): -kálanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): -kálanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kálanga"
},
"expansion": "Mongo (C61): -kálanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongo (C61): -kálanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ngindo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnq",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Ngindo (P14): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngindo (P14): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "now",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyambo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now",
"2": "karanga",
"3": "-karanga"
},
"expansion": "Nyambo (J21): -karanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyambo (J21): -karanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nzd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nzadi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nzd",
"2": "kaliŋ",
"3": "-kaliŋ"
},
"expansion": "Nzadi (B865): -kaliŋ",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nzadi (B865): -kaliŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "karanga",
"3": "-karanga"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): -karanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): -karanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma (F31): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sukuma (F31): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "kaanga",
"3": "-kaanga"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): -kaanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): -kaanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga",
"4": "dry by the fire"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): -kanga (“dry by the fire”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): -kanga (“dry by the fire”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjk",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe (K11): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chokwe (K11): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ding",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diz",
"2": "kaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Ding (B86): kaŋ",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ding (B86): kaŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "kánga",
"3": "-kánga"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): -kánga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): -kánga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai (L31): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luba-Kasai (L31): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shona",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Shona (S10): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Shona (S10): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yaf",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yaka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yaf",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kángá"
},
"expansion": "Yaka (H31): -kángá",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaka (H31): -kángá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibb",
"2": "káŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "roast, fry"
},
"expansion": "Ibibio káŋ (“roast, fry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bom",
"2": "halaŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "roast"
},
"expansion": "Berom halaŋ (“roast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the variants may be derived from the other, or else they may not be related, with *-kádanga being an extension of *-káda, and taking on the specific meaning \"fry\". Both variants have apparent cognates in wider Niger-Congo, for example Ibibio káŋ (“roast, fry”) and Berom halaŋ (“roast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kʊ̀kádanga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*kʊ̀kádanga"
},
"expansion": "*-kádanga (infinitive *kʊ̀kádanga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kádanga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fry, roast"
],
"id": "en--kádanga-bnt-pro-noun-1c5gPD-8",
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"roast",
"roast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-kádanga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Bende (F12): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bende (F12): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dav",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taita",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dav",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Taita (E74): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Dawida Taita (E74): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hehe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "heh",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Hehe (G62): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Hehe (G62): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "kálanga",
"3": "-kálanga"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): -kálanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): -kálanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lol",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kálanga"
},
"expansion": "Mongo (C61): -kálanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongo (C61): -kálanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ngindo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnq",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Ngindo (P14): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngindo (P14): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "now",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyambo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now",
"2": "karanga",
"3": "-karanga"
},
"expansion": "Nyambo (J21): -karanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyambo (J21): -karanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nzd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nzadi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nzd",
"2": "kaliŋ",
"3": "-kaliŋ"
},
"expansion": "Nzadi (B865): -kaliŋ",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nzadi (B865): -kaliŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "karanga",
"3": "-karanga"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): -karanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): -karanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suk",
"2": "kalanga",
"3": "-kalanga"
},
"expansion": "Sukuma (F31): -kalanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sukuma (F31): -kalanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "kaanga",
"3": "-kaanga"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): -kaanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): -kaanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga",
"4": "dry by the fire"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): -kanga (“dry by the fire”)",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): -kanga (“dry by the fire”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjk",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe (K11): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chokwe (K11): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ding",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diz",
"2": "kaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Ding (B86): kaŋ",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ding (B86): kaŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "kánga",
"3": "-kánga"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): -kánga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): -kánga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lua",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Luba-Kasai (L31): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luba-Kasai (L31): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shona",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kanga"
},
"expansion": "Shona (S10): -kanga",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Shona (S10): -kanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yaf",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yaka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yaf",
"2": "kanga",
"3": "-kángá"
},
"expansion": "Yaka (H31): -kángá",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaka (H31): -kángá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibb",
"2": "káŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "roast, fry"
},
"expansion": "Ibibio káŋ (“roast, fry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bom",
"2": "halaŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "roast"
},
"expansion": "Berom halaŋ (“roast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the variants may be derived from the other, or else they may not be related, with *-kádanga being an extension of *-káda, and taking on the specific meaning \"fry\". Both variants have apparent cognates in wider Niger-Congo, for example Ibibio káŋ (“roast, fry”) and Berom halaŋ (“roast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kʊ̀kádanga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*kʊ̀kádanga"
},
"expansion": "*-kádanga (infinitive *kʊ̀kádanga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kádanga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"fry, roast"
],
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"roast",
"roast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-kádanga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.