"-ions" meaning in All languages combined

See -ions on Wiktionary

Suffix [French]

IPA: /jɔ̃/
Etymology: Inherited from (sense 1) Latin -iēbāmus and (sense 2) Latin -eāmus, with both elements containing -āmus is replaced with Frankish *-ōmēs (see more at -ons). In Old French, the paradigms of an -īre verb alongside in the sense 1, was also supplied to the subjunctive imperfect paradigms of -āre verbs: -asse, -asses, -ast, -issons, -issoiz, -assent. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|la|-iēbāmus}} Latin -iēbāmus, {{inh|fr|la|-eāmus}} Latin -eāmus, {{der|fr|frk|*-ōmēs}} Frankish *-ōmēs, {{m|fr|-ons}} -ons Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=}} -ions, {{fr-suffix}} -ions
  1. forms the first-person plural imperfect indicative form of a verb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ions-fr-suffix-ZFiWuRgR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. forms the first-person plural present subjunctive form of a verb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ions-fr-suffix-NjDw0aKN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Download JSON data for -ions meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-iēbāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -iēbāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-eāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -eāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*-ōmēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *-ōmēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ons"
      },
      "expansion": "-ons",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from (sense 1) Latin -iēbāmus and (sense 2) Latin -eāmus, with both elements containing -āmus is replaced with Frankish *-ōmēs (see more at -ons). In Old French, the paradigms of an -īre verb alongside in the sense 1, was also supplied to the subjunctive imperfect paradigms of -āre verbs: -asse, -asses, -ast, -issons, -issoiz, -assent.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ions",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ions",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "porter (“to carry”) + -ions → portions (“(we) were carrying”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person plural imperfect indicative form of a verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--ions-fr-suffix-ZFiWuRgR",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person plural",
          "first-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfect",
          "imperfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "porter (“to carry”) + -ions → portions (“(that we) carry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person plural present subjunctive form of a verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--ions-fr-suffix-NjDw0aKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person plural",
          "first-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ions"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-iēbāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -iēbāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-eāmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -eāmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*-ōmēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *-ōmēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ons"
      },
      "expansion": "-ons",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from (sense 1) Latin -iēbāmus and (sense 2) Latin -eāmus, with both elements containing -āmus is replaced with Frankish *-ōmēs (see more at -ons). In Old French, the paradigms of an -īre verb alongside in the sense 1, was also supplied to the subjunctive imperfect paradigms of -āre verbs: -asse, -asses, -ast, -issons, -issoiz, -assent.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ions",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ions",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "porter (“to carry”) + -ions → portions (“(we) were carrying”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person plural imperfect indicative form of a verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person plural",
          "first-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfect",
          "imperfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "porter (“to carry”) + -ions → portions (“(that we) carry”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person plural present subjunctive form of a verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person plural",
          "first-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ions"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.