See -ait on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ait meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-oit",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -oit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-oit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -oit",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēbat"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēbat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-iēbat"
},
"expansion": "Latin -iēbat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ât"
},
"expansion": "-ât",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ît"
},
"expansion": "-ît",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ût"
},
"expansion": "-ût",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -oit, an irregular development from second and third conjugation ending Latin -ēbat and fourth conjugation ending Latin -iēbat (note the dropping of -a- is irregular). Possibly due to the influence by the third-person singular subjunctive imperfect suffixes -ât, -ît, -ût (with a circumflex preceding -t) whose regularly drops -e- in unstressed positions.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ait",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ait",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the third-person singular imperfect indicative form of a verb"
],
"id": "en--ait-fr-suffix-nTt3Aq40",
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ/"
},
{
"homophone": "-ais"
},
{
"homophone": "-aient"
},
{
"homophone": "-er (some speakers)"
},
{
"homophone": "-é (some speakers)"
}
],
"word": "-ait"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-oit",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -oit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-oit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -oit",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēbat"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēbat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-iēbat"
},
"expansion": "Latin -iēbat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ât"
},
"expansion": "-ât",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ît"
},
"expansion": "-ît",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ût"
},
"expansion": "-ût",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -oit, an irregular development from second and third conjugation ending Latin -ēbat and fourth conjugation ending Latin -iēbat (note the dropping of -a- is irregular). Possibly due to the influence by the third-person singular subjunctive imperfect suffixes -ât, -ît, -ût (with a circumflex preceding -t) whose regularly drops -e- in unstressed positions.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ait",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ait",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"forms the third-person singular imperfect indicative form of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ/"
},
{
"homophone": "-ais"
},
{
"homophone": "-aient"
},
{
"homophone": "-er (some speakers)"
},
{
"homophone": "-é (some speakers)"
}
],
"word": "-ait"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.