"-ad-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ad- on Wiktionary

Suffix [Esperanto]

IPA: [ad]
Etymology: Borrowed from French -ade, as in promenade; adopted by other languages, as seen in English blockade. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|fr|-ade}} French -ade, {{cog|en|blockade}} English blockade Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -ad-
  1. (verbal suffix) -adi notable duration of an action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ad--eo-suffix-0hXh0Sjc Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 21 42 37
  2. (nominal suffix with verbal root) -ado noun of an action Tags: morpheme, nominal, suffix
    Sense id: en--ad--eo-suffix-lBfCF8Oa Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 21 42 37
  3. (nominal suffix with nominal root) -ado simple action of the verb without connotation of duration Tags: morpheme, nominal, suffix
    Sense id: en--ad--eo-suffix-IK8Dq1Bs Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 30 38 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 21 42 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ada (english: continual), adasismo (english: suffix rhyme), ade (english: continually, consistently)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "continual",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "suffix rhyme",
      "word": "adasismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "continually, consistently",
      "word": "ade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ade"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ade",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blockade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blockade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ade, as in promenade; adopted by other languages, as seen in English blockade.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ad-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lerni (“to learn”) + -ad- → lernadi (“to study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-adi notable duration of an action"
      ],
      "id": "en--ad--eo-suffix-0hXh0Sjc",
      "qualifier": "verbal suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal suffix) -adi notable duration of an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vivi (“to live”) + -ado → vivado (“life”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eduki (“to educate”) + -ado → edukado (“education”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spiri (“to breathe”) + -ado → spirado (“respiration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "amuzi (“to amuse”) + -ado → amuzado (“amusement”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ado noun of an action"
      ],
      "id": "en--ad--eo-suffix-lBfCF8Oa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal suffix with verbal root) -ado noun of an action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbal root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "krono (“a crown”) + -ad- → kronado (“a coronation”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ado simple action of the verb without connotation of duration"
      ],
      "id": "en--ad--eo-suffix-IK8Dq1Bs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal suffix with nominal root) -ado simple action of the verb without connotation of duration"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nominal root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ad]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ad-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto suffixes",
    "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
    "Esperanto terms derived from French",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "continual",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "english": "suffix rhyme",
      "word": "adasismo"
    },
    {
      "english": "continually, consistently",
      "word": "ade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ade"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ade",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blockade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blockade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -ade, as in promenade; adopted by other languages, as seen in English blockade.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ad-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lerni (“to learn”) + -ad- → lernadi (“to study”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-adi notable duration of an action"
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal suffix) -adi notable duration of an action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vivi (“to live”) + -ado → vivado (“life”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "eduki (“to educate”) + -ado → edukado (“education”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spiri (“to breathe”) + -ado → spirado (“respiration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "amuzi (“to amuse”) + -ado → amuzado (“amusement”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ado noun of an action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal suffix with verbal root) -ado noun of an action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbal root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "krono (“a crown”) + -ad- → kronado (“a coronation”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ado simple action of the verb without connotation of duration"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal suffix with nominal root) -ado simple action of the verb without connotation of duration"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nominal root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "nominal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ad]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ad-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.