"-acho" meaning in All languages combined

See -acho on Wiktionary

Suffix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈa.ʃu/ [Brazil], /ˈa.ʃu/ [Brazil], /ˈa.ʃo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈa.ʃu/ [Portugal], /ˈa.ʃu/ [Portugal], /ˈa.t͡ʃu/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: -achos [plural], -acha [feminine], -achas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -aʃu Etymology: From Latin -āculus. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|-culus|-āculus}} Latin -āculus Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=+}} -acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos, feminine -acha, feminine plural -achas)
  1. forms diminutives Tags: masculine, morpheme

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -achos [plural]
Etymology: From Latin -āceus. Cognate to Galician and Spanish -azo, Portuguese -aço, French -asse and Italian -accio. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|la|-āceus}} Latin -āceus, {{cog|gl,es|-azo}} Galician and Spanish -azo, {{cog|pt|-aço}} Portuguese -aço, {{cog|fr|-asse}} French -asse, {{cog|it|-accio}} Italian -accio Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} -acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos)
  1. initially augmentative suffix; forms pejoratives from nouns and adjectives. Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -azo, -acha, -ucho, -ucha Related terms: -aco, -ucho, -orro, -uco, -ujo, -uza

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-culus",
        "4": "-āculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āculus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -āculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-achos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-achas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos, feminine -acha, feminine plural -achas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧cho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rio + -acho → riacho",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogo + -acho → fogacho",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives"
      ],
      "id": "en--acho-pt-suffix-5GpYjV2W",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-acho"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āceus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "-azo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish -azo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-aço"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -aço",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-asse"
      },
      "expansion": "French -asse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-accio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -accio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -āceus. Cognate to Galician and Spanish -azo, Portuguese -aço, French -asse and Italian -accio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-achos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initially augmentative suffix; forms pejoratives from nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--acho-es-suffix-O1zVq1uT",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-aco"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ucho"
        },
        {
          "word": "-orro"
        },
        {
          "word": "-uco"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ujo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-uza"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-azo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-acha"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ucho"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ucha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-acho"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-culus",
        "4": "-āculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āculus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -āculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-achos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-achas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos, feminine -acha, feminine plural -achas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧cho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable suffixes",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
        "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
        "Portuguese suffixes",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃu",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃu/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rio + -acho → riacho",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogo + -acho → fogacho",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ʃu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʃu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-acho"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āceus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "-azo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish -azo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-aço"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese -aço",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-asse"
      },
      "expansion": "French -asse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-accio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -accio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -āceus. Cognate to Galician and Spanish -azo, Portuguese -aço, French -asse and Italian -accio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-achos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-acho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -achos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-aco"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ucho"
    },
    {
      "word": "-orro"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uco"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ujo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish countable suffixes",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine suffixes",
        "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
        "Spanish pejorative suffixes",
        "Spanish suffixes",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initially augmentative suffix; forms pejoratives from nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-azo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-acha"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ucho"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ucha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-acho"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -acho meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-acho"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-acho",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-acho"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-acho",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.