"-ㄴ들" meaning in All languages combined

See -ㄴ들 on Wiktionary

Suffix [Korean]

IPA: [ndɯɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: ㄴ들 [canonical], -ndeul [romanization]
Etymology: First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447, from ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker). Etymology templates: {{ko-attest|okm|-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ|용비_어천가|龍飛御天歌|1447|alt=|h=|hapax=|header=|nocap=|page=13a|t=|tr=|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EB%B9%84%EC%96%B4%EC%B2%9C%EA%B0%80}} First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447, {{ko-attest/용가|-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ|page=13a|volume=3}} First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447, {{com|okm|-ㄴ|ᄃᆞ|-ᄋᆞᆯ|nocat=1|pos1=past of realis adnominal suffix|pos2=semantically light noun|pos3=accusative case marker}} ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker) Head templates: {{ko-suffix}} ㄴ들 • (-ndeul)
  1. Used to express denial toward the following result (usually framed as a rhetorical question), despite or regardless of concession to the preceding condition. Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ",
        "3": "용비_어천가",
        "4": "龍飛御天歌",
        "5": "1447",
        "alt": "",
        "h": "",
        "hapax": "",
        "header": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "page": "13a",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "url": "https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EB%B9%84%EC%96%B4%EC%B2%9C%EA%B0%80"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ",
        "page": "13a",
        "volume": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447",
      "name": "ko-attest/용가"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-ㄴ",
        "3": "ᄃᆞ",
        "4": "-ᄋᆞᆯ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "past of realis adnominal suffix",
        "pos2": "semantically light noun",
        "pos3": "accusative case marker"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447, from ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄴ들",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ndeul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ㄴ들 • (-ndeul)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Were a shabby old man to cry out, who would pay heed?",
          "roman": "chorahan noin-i sorichin-deul nuga deut-gen-neun'ga?",
          "text": "초라한 노인이 소리친들 누가 듣겠는가?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "No matter how cold he is, how could he have ignored the cries of a little child?",
          "roman": "geu-ga amuri chagaun-deul, eojji eorin ai-ui ureum-eul oemyeonhal su iss-eoss-eulkka?",
          "text": "그가 아무리 차가운들, 어찌 어린 아이의 울음을 외면할 수 있었을까?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Even if you deny it, the result will not change.",
          "roman": "Ne-ga bujeonghandeul gyeolgwa-neun dallaji-ji an-a.",
          "text": "네가 부정한들 결과는 달라지지 않아.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express denial toward the following result (usually framed as a rhetorical question), despite or regardless of concession to the preceding condition."
      ],
      "id": "en--ㄴ들-ko-suffix-iBI8nj~r",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ndɯɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "ㄴ들"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ㄴ들]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ㄴ들"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ",
        "3": "용비_어천가",
        "4": "龍飛御天歌",
        "5": "1447",
        "alt": "",
        "h": "",
        "hapax": "",
        "header": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "page": "13a",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "url": "https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EB%B9%84%EC%96%B4%EC%B2%9C%EA%B0%80"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ㄴᄃᆞᆯ",
        "page": "13a",
        "volume": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447",
      "name": "ko-attest/용가"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-ㄴ",
        "3": "ᄃᆞ",
        "4": "-ᄋᆞᆯ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "past of realis adnominal suffix",
        "pos2": "semantically light noun",
        "pos3": "accusative case marker"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Middle Korean ㄴᄃᆞᆯ (-ntol) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가) 13a, 1447, from ㄴ (-n, past of realis adnominal suffix) + ᄃᆞ (to, semantically light noun) + ᄋᆞᆯ (-ol, accusative case marker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ㄴ들",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ndeul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ㄴ들 • (-ndeul)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean suffixes",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Were a shabby old man to cry out, who would pay heed?",
          "roman": "chorahan noin-i sorichin-deul nuga deut-gen-neun'ga?",
          "text": "초라한 노인이 소리친들 누가 듣겠는가?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "No matter how cold he is, how could he have ignored the cries of a little child?",
          "roman": "geu-ga amuri chagaun-deul, eojji eorin ai-ui ureum-eul oemyeonhal su iss-eoss-eulkka?",
          "text": "그가 아무리 차가운들, 어찌 어린 아이의 울음을 외면할 수 있었을까?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Even if you deny it, the result will not change.",
          "roman": "Ne-ga bujeonghandeul gyeolgwa-neun dallaji-ji an-a.",
          "text": "네가 부정한들 결과는 달라지지 않아.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express denial toward the following result (usually framed as a rhetorical question), despite or regardless of concession to the preceding condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ndɯɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "ㄴ들"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ㄴ들]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ㄴ들"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.