"-ᛃᚨᛉ" meaning in All languages combined

See -ᛃᚨᛉ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Norse]

Forms: -jaʀ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-yós. Cognate with Latin -ius, Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios), Sanskrit -य (-ya). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmq-pro|gem-pro|*-jaz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Germanic *-jaz, {{inh+|gmq-pro|gem-pro|*-jaz}} Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz, {{inh|gmq-pro|ine-pro|*-yós}} Proto-Indo-European *-yós, {{cog|la|-ius}} Latin -ius, {{cog|grc|-ιος}} Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios), {{cog|sa|-य}} Sanskrit -य (-ya) Head templates: {{head|gmq-pro|suffix}} -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)
  1. nominal suffix denoting origin or descent Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ᛃᚨᛉ-gmq-pro-suffix-gmq_pro:origin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Proto-Norse]

Forms: -jaʀ [romanization]
Etymology: The agent noun suffix -ᚨᛉ (-aʀ) when found after class 1 weak verbs. Head templates: {{head|gmq-pro|suffix}} -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)
  1. used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ᛃᚨᛉ-gmq-pro-suffix-gmq_pro:agent_noun Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-jaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-jaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-jaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "-य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -य (-ya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-yós. Cognate with Latin -ius, Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios), Sanskrit -य (-ya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jaʀ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ᚺᛟᛚᛏᚨ (*holta, “wood, Holt”) + -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ) > ᚺᛟᛚᛏᛁᛃᚨᛉ (holtijaʀ, “the one from the wood/the descendant of Holt”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal suffix denoting origin or descent"
      ],
      "id": "en--ᛃᚨᛉ-gmq-pro-suffix-gmq_pro:origin",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin#English"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmq-pro:origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ᛃᚨᛉ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-ir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: -ir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: -ir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The agent noun suffix -ᚨᛉ (-aʀ) when found after class 1 weak verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jaʀ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ᚱᚨᚢᚾᛁᛃᚨᚾ (*raunijan, “to test”) + -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ) → ᚱᚨᚢᚾᛁᛃᚨᛉ (raunijaʀ, “tester”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ᛃᚨᛉ-gmq-pro-suffix-gmq_pro:agent_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "class 1 weak verbs",
          "Category:Proto-Norse class 1 weak verbs"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmq-pro:agent noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ᛃᚨᛉ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Norse lemmas",
    "Proto-Norse suffixes",
    "Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-jaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-jaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-jaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "-य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -य (-ya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *-jaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-yós. Cognate with Latin -ius, Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios), Sanskrit -य (-ya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jaʀ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ᚺᛟᛚᛏᚨ (*holta, “wood, Holt”) + -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ) > ᚺᛟᛚᛏᛁᛃᚨᛉ (holtijaʀ, “the one from the wood/the descendant of Holt”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal suffix denoting origin or descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin#English"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmq-pro:origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ᛃᚨᛉ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Norse lemmas",
    "Proto-Norse suffixes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-ir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: -ir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: -ir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The agent noun suffix -ᚨᛉ (-aʀ) when found after class 1 weak verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jaʀ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ᚱᚨᚢᚾᛁᛃᚨᚾ (*raunijan, “to test”) + -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ) → ᚱᚨᚢᚾᛁᛃᚨᛉ (raunijaʀ, “tester”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create agent nouns from class 1 weak verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "class 1 weak verbs",
          "Category:Proto-Norse class 1 weak verbs"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmq-pro:agent noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ᛃᚨᛉ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.