See -त्वा on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Instrumental of an earlier verbal noun on -तु (-tu) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tus), whence also the infinitival suffix -तुम् (-tum).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tvā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "tr": "-tvā́" }, "expansion": "-त्वा • (-tvā́)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "-tvā́" }, "expansion": "-त्वा • (-tvā́)", "name": "sa-suffix" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "कृ (kṛ, “do”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → कृत्वा (kṛtvā, “having done”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "वच् (vac, “say”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → उक्त्वा (uktvā, “having said”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "त्यज् (tyaj, “abandon”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā, “having abandoned”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "conjunctive suffix for verbs, also called 'gerund' or 'absolutive'" ], "id": "en--त्वा-sa-suffix-trxi2QoL", "links": [ [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʋɑ́ː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ʋɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "-त्वा" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Instrumental of an earlier verbal noun on -तु (-tu) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tus), whence also the infinitival suffix -तुम् (-tum).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tvā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "tr": "-tvā́" }, "expansion": "-त्वा • (-tvā́)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "-tvā́" }, "expansion": "-त्वा • (-tvā́)", "name": "sa-suffix" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "कृ (kṛ, “do”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → कृत्वा (kṛtvā, “having done”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "वच् (vac, “say”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → उक्त्वा (uktvā, “having said”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "त्यज् (tyaj, “abandon”) + -त्वा (-tvā) → त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā, “having abandoned”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "conjunctive suffix for verbs, also called 'gerund' or 'absolutive'" ], "links": [ [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʋɑ́ː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ʋɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "-त्वा" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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