See -овина on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Originally from -ина (-ina) added to adjectives ending in -овый (-ovyj) or -ово́й (-ovój); later extracted out as its own suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-óvina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"roman": "-ovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"roman": "-óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́н",
"roman": "-ovín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вин",
"roman": "-óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нам",
"roman": "-ovínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винам",
"roman": "-óvinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ну",
"roman": "-ovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вину",
"roman": "-óvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ной",
"roman": "-ovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ною",
"roman": "-ovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виной",
"roman": "-óvinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виною",
"roman": "-óvinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нами",
"roman": "-ovínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винами",
"roman": "-óvinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нах",
"roman": "-ovínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винах",
"roman": "-óvinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-ови́на",
"head2": "-о́вина"
},
"expansion": "-ови́на or -о́вина • (-ovína or -óvina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кле́йкий (kléjkij, “sticky”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → клейкови́на (klejkovína, “gluten”)"
},
{
"text": "пуп (pup, “navel”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → пупови́на (pupovína, “umbilical cord”)"
},
{
"text": "шту́ка (štúka, “thing”) + -о́вина (-óvina) → штуко́вина (štukóvina, “thingamajig, widget (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "крест (krest, “cross”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → крестови́на (krestovína, “crosspiece”) (кресто́вый (krestóvyj) exists but refers not to crosses, but rather to crusades)"
},
{
"text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → полови́на (polovína, “half, moiety”)"
},
{
"text": "котёл (kotjól, “cauldron”) (stem котл- (kotl-)) + -ови́на (-ovína) → котлови́на (kotlovína, “kettle, hollow”) (geology)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns, adjectives, etc. to form nouns of various sorts, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma"
],
"id": "en--овина-ru-suffix-WsV5uZBn",
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-evína",
"word": "-еви́на"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-évina",
"word": "-е́вина"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvʲinə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈovʲɪnə]"
}
],
"word": "-овина"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Originally from -ина (-ina) added to adjectives ending in -овый (-ovyj) or -ово́й (-ovój); later extracted out as its own suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-óvina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́на",
"roman": "-ovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вина",
"roman": "-óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́н",
"roman": "-ovín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вин",
"roman": "-óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нам",
"roman": "-ovínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винам",
"roman": "-óvinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ну",
"roman": "-ovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вину",
"roman": "-óvinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ны",
"roman": "-ovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вины",
"roman": "-óviny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ной",
"roman": "-ovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́ною",
"roman": "-ovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виной",
"roman": "-óvinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́виною",
"roman": "-óvinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нами",
"roman": "-ovínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винами",
"roman": "-óvinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́не",
"roman": "-ovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вине",
"roman": "-óvine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови́нах",
"roman": "-ovínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́винах",
"roman": "-óvinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-ови́на",
"head2": "-о́вина"
},
"expansion": "-ови́на or -о́вина • (-ovína or -óvina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кле́йкий (kléjkij, “sticky”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → клейкови́на (klejkovína, “gluten”)"
},
{
"text": "пуп (pup, “navel”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → пупови́на (pupovína, “umbilical cord”)"
},
{
"text": "шту́ка (štúka, “thing”) + -о́вина (-óvina) → штуко́вина (štukóvina, “thingamajig, widget (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "крест (krest, “cross”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → крестови́на (krestovína, “crosspiece”) (кресто́вый (krestóvyj) exists but refers not to crosses, but rather to crusades)"
},
{
"text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) → полови́на (polovína, “half, moiety”)"
},
{
"text": "котёл (kotjól, “cauldron”) (stem котл- (kotl-)) + -ови́на (-ovína) → котлови́на (kotlovína, “kettle, hollow”) (geology)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix appended to nouns, adjectives, etc. to form nouns of various sorts, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvʲinə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈovʲɪnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-evína",
"word": "-еви́на"
},
{
"english": "after palatalized consonants",
"roman": "-évina",
"word": "-е́вина"
}
],
"word": "-овина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -овина meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.