See -τας on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tāts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tāts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-ताति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tās"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tās",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ity"
},
"expansion": "English -ity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tāts, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts. Cognate with Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti), and Latin -tās, from which English -ity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτος",
"roman": "-tātos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτοιν",
"roman": "-tātoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτων",
"roman": "-tātōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτῐ",
"roman": "-tāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτοιν",
"roman": "-tātoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτεσῐ",
"roman": "-tātesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτεσῐν",
"roman": "-tātesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱσῐ",
"roman": "-tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱσῐν",
"roman": "-tāsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱτος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "-τᾱς • (-tās) f (genitive -τᾱτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱτος",
"AS": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"DP": "-τᾱτεσῐ, -τᾱτεσῐν, -τᾱσῐ, -τᾱσῐν",
"dial": "dor",
"titleapp": "Epic, Aeolic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 24 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns representing a state of being"
],
"id": "en--τας-grc-suffix-grc:abstract_noun",
"senseid": [
"grc:abstract noun"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-tēs",
"word": "-της"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Attic"
}
],
"word": "-τας"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀑𐀴𐀲",
"ts": "ktitā(s)"
},
"expansion": "𐀑𐀴𐀲 (ki-ti-ta /ktitā(s)/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Monēta"
},
"expansion": "Monēta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-tós"
},
"expansion": "*-tós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "-τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τωρ"
},
"expansion": "-τωρ (-tōr)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tās (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀑𐀴𐀲 (ki-ti-ta /ktitā(s)/)), probably a masculine formation from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (perhaps still seen in Latin Monēta), feminine of *-tós. Originally used in adjectival compounds, the suffix's narrowing to agentivity may be by analogy to -τήρ (-tḗr) and -τωρ (-tōr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-τᾱ ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ται",
"roman": "-tai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱο",
"roman": "-tāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταιν",
"roman": "-tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ́ων",
"roman": "-tā́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾶν",
"roman": "-tân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾳ",
"roman": "-tāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταιν",
"roman": "-tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταις",
"roman": "-tais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱν",
"roman": "-tān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ται",
"roman": "-tai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱ",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "-τᾱς • (-tās) m (genitive -τᾱ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-του",
"GP": "-τᾱ́ων, -τᾶν",
"GS": "-τᾱο, -τᾱ",
"dial": "dor",
"titleapp": "Epic, Aeolic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to noun stems to form masculine nouns of the person concerned with a thing"
],
"id": "en--τας-grc-suffix-grc:concerned_with",
"senseid": [
"grc:concerned with"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns: -er"
],
"id": "en--τας-grc-suffix-grc:agent_noun",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"senseid": [
"grc:agent noun"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 22 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to place names to form masculine demonyms: -ian"
],
"id": "en--τας-grc-suffix-grc:demonym",
"links": [
[
"demonym",
"demonym#English"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"grc:demonym"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-tēs",
"word": "-της"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Attic"
}
],
"word": "-τας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aeolic Greek",
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek feminine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek unaccented terms",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tāts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tāts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-ताति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tās"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tās",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ity"
},
"expansion": "English -ity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tāts, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts. Cognate with Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti), and Latin -tās, from which English -ity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτος",
"roman": "-tātos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτοιν",
"roman": "-tātoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτων",
"roman": "-tātōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτῐ",
"roman": "-tāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτοιν",
"roman": "-tātoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτεσῐ",
"roman": "-tātesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτεσῐν",
"roman": "-tātesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱσῐ",
"roman": "-tāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱσῐν",
"roman": "-tāsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτε",
"roman": "-tāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "-tāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱτος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "-τᾱς • (-tās) f (genitive -τᾱτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱτος",
"AS": "-τᾱτᾰ",
"DP": "-τᾱτεσῐ, -τᾱτεσῐν, -τᾱσῐ, -τᾱσῐν",
"dial": "dor",
"titleapp": "Epic, Aeolic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns representing a state of being"
],
"senseid": [
"grc:abstract noun"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-tēs",
"word": "-της"
},
{
"word": "Attic"
}
],
"word": "-τας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aeolic Greek",
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek unaccented terms",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀑𐀴𐀲",
"ts": "ktitā(s)"
},
"expansion": "𐀑𐀴𐀲 (ki-ti-ta /ktitā(s)/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Monēta"
},
"expansion": "Monēta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-tós"
},
"expansion": "*-tós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "-τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τωρ"
},
"expansion": "-τωρ (-tōr)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tās (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀑𐀴𐀲 (ki-ti-ta /ktitā(s)/)), probably a masculine formation from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (perhaps still seen in Latin Monēta), feminine of *-tós. Originally used in adjectival compounds, the suffix's narrowing to agentivity may be by analogy to -τήρ (-tḗr) and -τωρ (-tōr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-τᾱ ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ται",
"roman": "-tai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱο",
"roman": "-tāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταιν",
"roman": "-tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ́ων",
"roman": "-tā́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾶν",
"roman": "-tân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾳ",
"roman": "-tāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταιν",
"roman": "-tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ταις",
"roman": "-tais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱν",
"roman": "-tān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱς",
"roman": "-tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-τᾱ",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ται",
"roman": "-tai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-τᾱ",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "-τᾱς • (-tās) m (genitive -τᾱ); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-τᾱς",
"2": "-του",
"GP": "-τᾱ́ων, -τᾶν",
"GS": "-τᾱο, -τᾱ",
"dial": "dor",
"titleapp": "Epic, Aeolic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Added to noun stems to form masculine nouns of the person concerned with a thing"
],
"senseid": [
"grc:concerned with"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns: -er"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"senseid": [
"grc:agent noun"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Added to place names to form masculine demonyms: -ian"
],
"links": [
[
"demonym",
"demonym#English"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"grc:demonym"
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-tēs",
"word": "-της"
},
{
"word": "Attic"
}
],
"word": "-τας"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.