"-ık" meaning in All languages combined

See -ık on Wiktionary

Suffix [Turkish]

IPA: /ɯk/, /ic/, /uk/, /yc/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik) as well as Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk), from Proto-Turkic *-uk, synonymous to Proto-Turkic *-ïg. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـیق|tr=-ik}} Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik), {{inh|tr|ota|وق|tr=-uk}} Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-k|*-uk}} Proto-Turkic *-uk, {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-g|*-ïg}} Proto-Turkic *-ïg Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix}} -ık
  1. Derives participle forms of verbs; adjectival and/or resulting state or product of the action. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ık-tr-suffix-aviS0mzt Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ık meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـیق",
        "tr": "-ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "وق",
        "tr": "-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k",
        "4": "*-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-uk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-g",
        "4": "*-ïg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ïg",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik) as well as Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk), from Proto-Turkic *-uk, synonymous to Proto-Turkic *-ïg.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ık",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aç- (“to open”) + -ık → açık (“open, opened”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "del- (“to drill, to poke a hole”) + -ik → delik (“hole, pierced”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "boz- (“to break, to damage”) + -uk → bozuk (“broken, damaged”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "düş- (“to fall”) + -ük → düşük (“fallen, low”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "iste- (“to want”) + -k → istek (“request, want”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dile- (“to wish”) + -k → dilek (“wish, desire”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives participle forms of verbs; adjectival and/or resulting state or product of the action."
      ],
      "id": "en--ık-tr-suffix-aviS0mzt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ic/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ık"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـیق",
        "tr": "-ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "وق",
        "tr": "-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k",
        "4": "*-uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-uk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-g",
        "4": "*-ïg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ïg",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـیق (-ik) as well as Ottoman Turkish وق (-uk), from Proto-Turkic *-uk, synonymous to Proto-Turkic *-ïg.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ık",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish suffixes",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aç- (“to open”) + -ık → açık (“open, opened”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "del- (“to drill, to poke a hole”) + -ik → delik (“hole, pierced”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "boz- (“to break, to damage”) + -uk → bozuk (“broken, damaged”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "düş- (“to fall”) + -ük → düşük (“fallen, low”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "iste- (“to want”) + -k → istek (“request, want”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dile- (“to wish”) + -k → dilek (“wish, desire”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives participle forms of verbs; adjectival and/or resulting state or product of the action."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ic/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ık"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.