"𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝" meaning in All languages combined

See 𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ashokan Prakrit]

Etymology: The variety of forms reflected in the descendants point to a substrate borrowing. Although the disparities in the reflexes are somewhat problematic, these terms have no clear Old Indo-Aryan etymology—Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”) does not do a good job of explaining the varieties nor is it semantically optimal (it would require a generalization of "destroyed" in many different directions across descendants). The geminate ṭṭ word-medially is also very non-native Indo-Aryan; an aspirated ṭṭh would be expected. Etymology templates: {{bor|inc-ash|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{ncog|sa|नष्ट||destroyed|tr=naṣṭá}} Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”) Head templates: {{head|inc-ash|adjective}} *𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)
  1. defective, lesser: vague meanings pertaining to being lesser in e.g. height, strength, prestige Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝-inc-ash-adj-nJ-UO18o Categories (other): Ashokan Prakrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for 𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*ṇaṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*ṇaṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नाटा",
            "t": "short, dwarf"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नाटा (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नाटा (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناٹا",
            "tr": "nāṭā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناٹا (nāṭā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناٹا (nāṭā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨਾਟਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "short, dwarf"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਟਾ (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਟਾ (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ناٹا",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nāṭā"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ناٹا (nāṭā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ناٹا (nāṭā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*naṭṭha)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नष्ट",
            "3": "",
            "4": "destroyed"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭa, “destroyed”)",
          "name": "ncog"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*naṭṭha) (perhaps influenced by Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭa, “destroyed”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ନାଠା",
            "t": "dwarfish"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ନାଠା (naṭha, “dwarfish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ନାଠା (naṭha, “dwarfish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*ṇaṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*ṇaṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "नाठो",
            "qq": "derogatory",
            "t": "bachelor"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: नाठो (nāṭho, “bachelor”) (derogatory)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: नाठो (nāṭho, “bachelor”) (derogatory)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭 (*naṭṭha-ra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭 (*naṭṭha-ra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "नठारा",
            "t": "useless"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: नठारा (naṭhārā, “useless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: नठारा (naṭhārā, “useless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "નઠારું",
            "t": "wicked"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: નઠારું (naṭhārũ, “wicked”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: નઠારું (naṭhārũ, “wicked”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*naḍḍha)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*naḍḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*ṇaḍḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*ṇaḍḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੱਢਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "old person"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੱਢਾ (naḍḍhā, “old person”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੱਢੀ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "old woman"
          },
          "expansion": "ਨੱਢੀ (naḍḍhī, “old woman”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੱਢਾ (naḍḍhā, “old person”), ਨੱਢੀ (naḍḍhī, “old woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*naṇḍha)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*naṇḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀁𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀁𑀠 (*ṇaṃḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀁𑀠 (*ṇaṃḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "نَنڍو",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "small, short",
            "tr": "naṇḍho"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: نَنڍو (naṇḍho, “small, short”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: نَنڍو (naṇḍho, “small, short”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "नंढो",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "naṇḍho"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: नंढो (naṇḍho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: नंढो (naṇḍho)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नष्ट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "destroyed",
        "tr": "naṣṭá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The variety of forms reflected in the descendants point to a substrate borrowing. Although the disparities in the reflexes are somewhat problematic, these terms have no clear Old Indo-Aryan etymology—Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”) does not do a good job of explaining the varieties nor is it semantically optimal (it would require a generalization of \"destroyed\" in many different directions across descendants). The geminate ṭṭ word-medially is also very non-native Indo-Aryan; an aspirated ṭṭh would be expected.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
  "lang_code": "inc-ash",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Ashokan Prakrit/𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ashokan Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective, lesser: vague meanings pertaining to being lesser in e.g. height, strength, prestige"
      ],
      "id": "en-𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝-inc-ash-adj-nJ-UO18o",
      "links": [
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "lesser",
          "lesser"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height#English"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength#English"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*ṇaṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*ṇaṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "नाटा",
            "t": "short, dwarf"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: नाटा (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: नाटा (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناٹا",
            "tr": "nāṭā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناٹا (nāṭā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناٹا (nāṭā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨਾਟਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "short, dwarf"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਟਾ (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਟਾ (nāṭā, “short, dwarf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ناٹا",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nāṭā"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ناٹا (nāṭā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ناٹا (nāṭā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*naṭṭha)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "नष्ट",
            "3": "",
            "4": "destroyed"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭa, “destroyed”)",
          "name": "ncog"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*naṭṭha) (perhaps influenced by Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭa, “destroyed”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ନାଠା",
            "t": "dwarfish"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ନାଠା (naṭha, “dwarfish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ନାଠା (naṭha, “dwarfish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*ṇaṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*ṇaṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "नाठो",
            "qq": "derogatory",
            "t": "bachelor"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: नाठो (nāṭho, “bachelor”) (derogatory)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: नाठो (nāṭho, “bachelor”) (derogatory)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭 (*naṭṭha-ra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀭 (*naṭṭha-ra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "नठारा",
            "t": "useless"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: नठारा (naṭhārā, “useless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: नठारा (naṭhārā, “useless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "નઠારું",
            "t": "wicked"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: નઠારું (naṭhārũ, “wicked”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: નઠારું (naṭhārũ, “wicked”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*naḍḍha)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*naḍḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*ṇaḍḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀟𑁆𑀠 (*ṇaḍḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੱਢਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "old person"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੱਢਾ (naḍḍhā, “old person”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੱਢੀ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "old woman"
          },
          "expansion": "ਨੱਢੀ (naḍḍhī, “old woman”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੱਢਾ (naḍḍhā, “old person”), ਨੱਢੀ (naḍḍhī, “old woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*naṇḍha)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*𑀦𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*naṇḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "*𑀡𑀁𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀁𑀠 (*ṇaṃḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀡𑀁𑀠 (*ṇaṃḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "نَنڍو",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "small, short",
            "tr": "naṇḍho"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: نَنڍو (naṇḍho, “small, short”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: نَنڍو (naṇḍho, “small, short”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "नंढो",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "naṇḍho"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: नंढो (naṇḍho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: नंढो (naṇḍho)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नष्ट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "destroyed",
        "tr": "naṣṭá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The variety of forms reflected in the descendants point to a substrate borrowing. Although the disparities in the reflexes are somewhat problematic, these terms have no clear Old Indo-Aryan etymology—Sanskrit नष्ट (naṣṭá, “destroyed”) does not do a good job of explaining the varieties nor is it semantically optimal (it would require a generalization of \"destroyed\" in many different directions across descendants). The geminate ṭṭ word-medially is also very non-native Indo-Aryan; an aspirated ṭṭh would be expected.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ash",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*naṭṭa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
  "lang_code": "inc-ash",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Ashokan Prakrit/𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ashokan Prakrit adjectives",
        "Ashokan Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ashokan Prakrit lemmas",
        "Ashokan Prakrit terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective, lesser: vague meanings pertaining to being lesser in e.g. height, strength, prestige"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "lesser",
          "lesser"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height#English"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength#English"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.