See 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa:स्तब्ध<id:firm>",
"id": "cold",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *stebʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás\nSanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha)\nPrakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्तब्ध",
"4": "𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥",
"5": "firm, fixed",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्तब्ध",
"4": "𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥",
"t": "firm, fixed"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stabdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*stebʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "thaddha<alt:𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥><t:hard, firm, slow>"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “hard, firm, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*taṇ",
"t": "cool, cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cool, cold”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *stebʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás\nSanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha)\nPrakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha)\nInherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”), with retroflexion. Further from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s, from the root *stebʰ- (“to stand still”). Compare Pali 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “hard, firm, slow”). The semantic development went from \"firm\" to \"sluggish\" to \"cold\". Descendants appearing to be from *𑀣𑀁𑀟 (*thaṃḍa), *𑀞𑀁𑀠 (*ṭhaṃḍha), *𑀞𑀁𑀟 (*ṭhaṃḍa) are perhaps via influence from Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cool, cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭhaḍḍha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ठड्ढ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "ठड्ढ",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">ठड्ढ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit terms with unexpected retroflexion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunted, cold"
],
"id": "en-𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠-pra-adj-V7UFj7-4",
"links": [
[
"blunted",
"blunted"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa:स्तब्ध<id:firm>",
"id": "cold",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *stebʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás\nSanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha)\nPrakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्तब्ध",
"4": "𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥",
"5": "firm, fixed",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्तब्ध",
"4": "𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥",
"t": "firm, fixed"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stabdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*stebʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "thaddha<alt:𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥><t:hard, firm, slow>"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “hard, firm, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "*taṇ",
"t": "cool, cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cool, cold”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *stebʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás\nSanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha)\nPrakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha)\nInherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀩𑁆𑀥 (stabdha, “firm, fixed”), with retroflexion. Further from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s, from the root *stebʰ- (“to stand still”). Compare Pali 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “hard, firm, slow”). The semantic development went from \"firm\" to \"sluggish\" to \"cold\". Descendants appearing to be from *𑀣𑀁𑀟 (*thaṃḍa), *𑀞𑀁𑀠 (*ṭhaṃḍha), *𑀞𑀁𑀟 (*ṭhaṃḍa) are perhaps via influence from Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cool, cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭhaḍḍha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ठड्ढ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "ठड्ढ",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">ठड्ढ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) (Devanagari ठड्ढ)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit adjectives",
"Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stebʰ-",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with unexpected retroflexion"
],
"glosses": [
"blunted, cold"
],
"links": [
[
"blunted",
"blunted"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.