"𐱁𐰑" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐱁𐰑 on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Turkic]

Forms: šad [romanization]
Etymology: From an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšáyati. Compare also Turkish şah (“shah”) a borrowing from the same source through Persian شاه (šâh, “king”). Etymology templates: {{der|otk|ira}} Iranian, {{der|otk|ira-pro|*xšáyati}} Proto-Iranian *xšáyati, {{noncog|tr|şah|t=shah}} Turkish şah (“shah”), {{cog|fa|شاه|t=king|tr=šâh}} Persian شاه (šâh, “king”) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=šad}} 𐱁𐰑 (šad)
  1. Shad, a title, usually considered to be one step below the khagan Categories (topical): Male people, Monarchy, Nobility Derived forms: 𐱁𐰑𐰯𐰃𐱃 (šadpït)

Download JSON data for 𐱁𐰑 meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáyati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "şah",
        "t": "shah"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish şah (“shah”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شاه",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšáyati. Compare also Turkish şah (“shah”) a borrowing from the same source through Persian شاه (šâh, “king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "šad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱁𐰑 (šad)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "otk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "otk:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "otk:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "šadpït",
          "word": "𐱁𐰑𐰯𐰃𐱃"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ruled over the Tardu people as their shad at the age of fourteen.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E15",
          "roman": "törtyégirmi:yašïmqa:tarduš:bodun:üze:šad:olurtum",
          "text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰘𐰏𐰼𐰢𐰃:𐰖𐱁𐰃𐰢𐰴𐰀:𐱃𐰺𐰑𐰆𐱁:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰇𐰔𐰀:𐱁𐰑:𐰆𐰞𐰺𐱃𐰢",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shad, a title, usually considered to be one step below the khagan"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱁𐰑-otk-noun-3hBzkBbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "khagan",
          "khagan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱁𐰑"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šadpït",
      "word": "𐱁𐰑𐰯𐰃𐱃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšáyati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "şah",
        "t": "shah"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish şah (“shah”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شاه",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšáyati. Compare also Turkish şah (“shah”) a borrowing from the same source through Persian شاه (šâh, “king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "šad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱁𐰑 (šad)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "otk:Male people",
        "otk:Monarchy",
        "otk:Nobility"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ruled over the Tardu people as their shad at the age of fourteen.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E15",
          "roman": "törtyégirmi:yašïmqa:tarduš:bodun:üze:šad:olurtum",
          "text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰘𐰏𐰼𐰢𐰃:𐰖𐱁𐰃𐰢𐰴𐰀:𐱃𐰺𐰑𐰆𐱁:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰇𐰔𐰀:𐱁𐰑:𐰆𐰞𐰺𐱃𐰢",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shad, a title, usually considered to be one step below the khagan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "khagan",
          "khagan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱁𐰑"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.