"𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Persian]

Forms: dpywr [romanization], dibīr [romanization]
Etymology: * From Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra), from earlier Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”), of disputed origin; deriving likely as an Elamite version of Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”). Alternatively derived from Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”), likely a result of phono-semantic matching, itself being a native variation and/or from Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/). Uncertain connections with Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”) and with Proto-Semitic *dVbur-/*ḏVbur- (“to speak, retell; to compose, to form, to make lines or layers; to lead and follow, to walk behind a plow”). * By the way of an earlier [Term?] (/⁠dipīwar⁠/), from Old Persian *dipī-var-. Compare also [script needed] (dywʾn') and the oldest Elamite form 𒉈𒉿𒅕 (de₃-pi-ir) attested around 2250 BC. Etymology templates: {{bor|pal|elx|𒁾𒉿𒊏|tr=tup-pi-ra}} Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra), {{der|pal|elx|𒋼𒅁𒂟|t=scribe, magistrate|tr=te-ep-pir₂|ts=teppir, tipir}} Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”), {{der|pal|akk|𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒|t=scribe|tr=^(LU₂)si-pi-ru|ts=sepīru}} Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”), {{der|pal|elx|𒋼𒅁|t=to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write|tr=te-ep|ts=tep-, tip-,}} Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”), {{der|pal|akk|𒁾|tr=DUB|ts=ṭuppu}} Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/), {{der|pal|sux|𒁾|tr=dub|ts=dub}} Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/), {{noncog|sux|𒁾𒊬|t=scribe|tr=dub-sar|ts=dubsar}} Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”), {{cog|sem-pro|*dVbur-}} Proto-Semitic *dVbur-, {{inh|pal|peo||*dipī-var-}} Old Persian *dipī-var- Head templates: {{head|pal|noun|||f1tr=|head=|sc=Phli|tr=dpywr|ts=dibīr}} 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/), {{pal-noun|tr=dpywr|ts=dibīr}} 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/)
  1. scribe Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: 𐭮𐭯𐭥𐭠 (logogram), 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥 (dibīr), [script needed] (alt: dpyr'), [script needed] (alt: dpywr')
    Sense id: en-𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥-pal-noun-~7MB4opl Categories (other): Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "دبیر",
            "tr": "dabir, debir"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: دبیر (dabir, debir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: دبیر (dabir, debir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دبیر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "debîr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دبیر (debîr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دبیر (debîr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Niya Prakrit: 𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪 (divira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Niya Prakrit: 𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪 (divira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դպիր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դպիր (dpir)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian"
          },
          "expansion": "(from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դպիր",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դպիր (dpir)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: դպիր (dpir) (from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian)\n→ Armenian: դպիր (dpir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒁾𒉿𒊏",
        "tr": "tup-pi-ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒋼𒅁𒂟",
        "t": "scribe, magistrate",
        "tr": "te-ep-pir₂",
        "ts": "teppir, tipir"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒",
        "t": "scribe",
        "tr": "^(LU₂)si-pi-ru",
        "ts": "sepīru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒋼𒅁",
        "t": "to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write",
        "tr": "te-ep",
        "ts": "tep-, tip-,"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "tr": "DUB",
        "ts": "ṭuppu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "tr": "dub",
        "ts": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒁾𒊬",
        "t": "scribe",
        "tr": "dub-sar",
        "ts": "dubsar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*dVbur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dVbur-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dipī-var-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *dipī-var-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra), from earlier Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”), of disputed origin; deriving likely as an Elamite version of Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”). Alternatively derived from Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”), likely a result of phono-semantic matching, itself being a native variation and/or from Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/). Uncertain connections with Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”) and with Proto-Semitic *dVbur-/*ḏVbur- (“to speak, retell; to compose, to form, to make lines or layers; to lead and follow, to walk behind a plow”).\n* By the way of an earlier [Term?] (/⁠dipīwar⁠/), from Old Persian *dipī-var-. Compare also [script needed] (dywʾn') and the oldest Elamite form 𒉈𒉿𒅕 (de₃-pi-ir) attested around 2250 BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dpywr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "dpywr",
        "ts": "dibīr"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dpywr",
        "ts": "dibīr"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pal",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pal:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥-pal-noun-~7MB4opl",
      "links": [
        [
          "scribe",
          "scribe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "logogram",
          "word": "𐭮𐭯𐭥𐭠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dibīr",
          "word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥"
        },
        {
          "alt": "dpyr'",
          "word": "[script needed]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "dpywr'",
          "word": "[script needed]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "دبیر",
            "tr": "dabir, debir"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: دبیر (dabir, debir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: دبیر (dabir, debir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دبیر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "debîr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دبیر (debîr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دبیر (debîr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Niya Prakrit: 𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪 (divira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Niya Prakrit: 𐨡𐨁𐨬𐨁𐨪 (divira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դպիր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դպիր (dpir)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian"
          },
          "expansion": "(from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դպիր",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դպիր (dpir)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: դպիր (dpir) (from some Middle Iranian language, possibly Middle Persian)\n→ Armenian: դպիր (dpir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒁾𒉿𒊏",
        "tr": "tup-pi-ra"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒋼𒅁𒂟",
        "t": "scribe, magistrate",
        "tr": "te-ep-pir₂",
        "ts": "teppir, tipir"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒",
        "t": "scribe",
        "tr": "^(LU₂)si-pi-ru",
        "ts": "sepīru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "elx",
        "3": "𒋼𒅁",
        "t": "to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write",
        "tr": "te-ep",
        "ts": "tep-, tip-,"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "tr": "DUB",
        "ts": "ṭuppu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "tr": "dub",
        "ts": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒁾𒊬",
        "t": "scribe",
        "tr": "dub-sar",
        "ts": "dubsar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*dVbur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dVbur-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dipī-var-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *dipī-var-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Elamite 𒁾𒉿𒊏 (tup-pi-ra), from earlier Elamite 𒋼𒅁𒂟 (te-ep-pir₂ /⁠teppir, tipir⁠/, “scribe, magistrate”), of disputed origin; deriving likely as an Elamite version of Akkadian 𒇽𒋛𒉿𒊒 (^(LU₂)si-pi-ru /⁠sepīru⁠/, “scribe”). Alternatively derived from Elamite 𒋼𒅁 (te-ep /⁠tep-, tip-,⁠/, “to form, to fashion? (bricks); to plow or furrow? (land); to engrave or inscribe, to write”), likely a result of phono-semantic matching, itself being a native variation and/or from Akkadian 𒁾 (DUB /⁠ṭuppu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub /⁠dub⁠/). Uncertain connections with Sumerian 𒁾𒊬 (dub-sar /⁠dubsar⁠/, “scribe”) and with Proto-Semitic *dVbur-/*ḏVbur- (“to speak, retell; to compose, to form, to make lines or layers; to lead and follow, to walk behind a plow”).\n* By the way of an earlier [Term?] (/⁠dipīwar⁠/), from Old Persian *dipī-var-. Compare also [script needed] (dywʾn') and the oldest Elamite form 𒉈𒉿𒅕 (de₃-pi-ir) attested around 2250 BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dpywr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "dpywr",
        "ts": "dibīr"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dpywr",
        "ts": "dibīr"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 • (dpywr /dibīr/)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle Persian lemmas",
        "Middle Persian nouns",
        "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
        "pal:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scribe",
          "scribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "logogram",
      "word": "𐭮𐭯𐭥𐭠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dibīr",
      "word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dpyr'",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dpywr'",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.