"𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Persian]

Etymology: Middle Persian oblique plural of 𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/), giving together anērān "of the non-Iranians". Middle Persian adjective anēr- reflects Old Iranian *anarya- "non-Iranian", as found in Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”). See *áryas for further etymology and cognates. The bilingual (Middle Persian and Parthian) inscriptions also attest Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/). Compare Old Armenian անարի (anari). Etymology templates: {{cog|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{af|pal|𐭠𐭭|𐭠𐭩𐭥|t1=non|tr2=ʾyr|ts1=an-|ts2=ēr-}} 𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀|t=non-Iranian}} Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”), {{m|iir-pro|*áryas}} *áryas, {{cog|xpr|𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍|ts=anaryān}} Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/), {{cog|xcl|անարի}} Old Armenian անարի (anari) Head templates: {{head|pal|noun|||f1tr=|head=|sc=Phli|tr=ʾnyrʾn|ts=*anērān}} 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/), {{pal-noun|tr=ʾnyrʾn|ts=*anērān}} 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/)
  1. collective ethnonym for non-Iranians, i.e. of, or pertaining to, non-Iranian peoples.
    Sense id: en-𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭-pal-noun-YBaeG8sc Categories (other): Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes: 82 18
  2. political and religious enemies of the Sassanid state (i.e. of Ērān), i.e. abbreviated form of 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/, literally “kingdom(s) of (i.e. ruled by) non-Iranians”).
    Sense id: en-𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭-pal-noun-2q4TK~8Q Categories (other): Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭫𐭠𐭭 (alt: ʾnylʾn /⁠*anērān⁠/) Derived forms: 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (alt: ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/)

Download JSON data for 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anērān",
            "tr2": "nērān"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prs",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anērān",
            "tr2": "nērān"
          },
          "expansion": "Dari: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dari: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anirân",
            "tr2": "nirân"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: انیران (anirân), نیران (nirân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: انیران (anirân), نیران (nirân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "анерон",
            "3": "нерон"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: анерон (aneron), нерон (neron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: анерон (aneron), нерон (neron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "Աներան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Աներան (Aneran)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: Աներան (Aneran)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭠𐭭",
        "3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥",
        "t1": "non",
        "tr2": "ʾyr",
        "ts1": "an-",
        "ts2": "ēr-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀",
        "t": "non-Iranian"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*áryas"
      },
      "expansion": "*áryas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍",
        "ts": "anaryān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անարի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անարի (anari)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Persian oblique plural of 𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/), giving together anērān \"of the non-Iranians\". Middle Persian adjective anēr- reflects Old Iranian *anarya- \"non-Iranian\", as found in Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”). See *áryas for further etymology and cognates.\nThe bilingual (Middle Persian and Parthian) inscriptions also attest Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/). Compare Old Armenian անարի (anari).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "ʾnyrʾn",
        "ts": "*anērān"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʾnyrʾn",
        "ts": "*anērān"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collective ethnonym for non-Iranians, i.e. of, or pertaining to, non-Iranian peoples."
      ],
      "id": "en-𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭-pal-noun-YBaeG8sc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political and religious enemies of the Sassanid state (i.e. of Ērān), i.e. abbreviated form of 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/, literally “kingdom(s) of (i.e. ruled by) non-Iranians”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭-pal-noun-2q4TK~8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ērān",
          "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
        ],
        [
          "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
          "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩#Middle Persian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ʾnylʾn /⁠*anērān⁠/",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭫𐭠𐭭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian compound terms",
    "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Persian lemmas",
    "Middle Persian nouns",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anērān",
            "tr2": "nērān"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prs",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anērān",
            "tr2": "nērān"
          },
          "expansion": "Dari: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dari: انیران (anērān), نیران (nērān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "انیران",
            "3": "نیران",
            "tr": "anirân",
            "tr2": "nirân"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: انیران (anirân), نیران (nirân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: انیران (anirân), نیران (nirân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "анерон",
            "3": "нерон"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: анерон (aneron), нерон (neron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: анерон (aneron), нерон (neron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "Աներան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Աներան (Aneran)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: Աներան (Aneran)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐭠𐭭",
        "3": "𐭠𐭩𐭥",
        "t1": "non",
        "tr2": "ʾyr",
        "ts1": "an-",
        "ts2": "ēr-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀",
        "t": "non-Iranian"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*áryas"
      },
      "expansion": "*áryas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍",
        "ts": "anaryān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անարի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անարի (anari)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle Persian oblique plural of 𐭠𐭭 (ʾn /⁠an-⁠/, “non”) + 𐭠𐭩𐭥 (ʾyr /⁠ēr-⁠/), giving together anērān \"of the non-Iranians\". Middle Persian adjective anēr- reflects Old Iranian *anarya- \"non-Iranian\", as found in Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (anaⁱriia, “non-Iranian”). See *áryas for further etymology and cognates.\nThe bilingual (Middle Persian and Parthian) inscriptions also attest Parthian 𐭀𐭍𐭀𐭓𐭉𐭀𐭍 (ʾnʾryʾn /⁠anaryān⁠/). Compare Old Armenian անարի (anari).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "ʾnyrʾn",
        "ts": "*anērān"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ʾnyrʾn",
        "ts": "*anērān"
      },
      "expansion": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 • (ʾnyrʾn /*anērān/)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collective ethnonym for non-Iranians, i.e. of, or pertaining to, non-Iranian peoples."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political and religious enemies of the Sassanid state (i.e. of Ērān), i.e. abbreviated form of 𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (ʾnyʿʾnštʿy /⁠Anērānšahr⁠/, literally “kingdom(s) of (i.e. ruled by) non-Iranians”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ērān",
          "𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
        ],
        [
          "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
          "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩#Middle Persian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "ʾnylʾn /⁠*anērān⁠/",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭫𐭠𐭭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.