"𐬀𐬴𐬀" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐬀𐬴𐬀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Avestan]

IPA: /aʂa/, /arta/ Forms: aṣ̌a [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, from the root *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix). Although the ostensible reading is aṣ̌a, this is an orthographical misrendering as it was without doubt enunciated as arta. A highly nuanced concept, see Asha for its full meaning. Cognate with Persian ارد (ard), Latin artus and Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ae|ira-pro|*Hr̥táh}} Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh, {{inh|ae|iir-pro|*Hr̥tás|t=truth}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”), {{inh|ae|ine-pro|*h₂r̥-tós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂er-|*tós|nocat=1|pos2=deverbal adjective suffix|t1=to fit; fix; put together}} *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix), {{cog|fa|ارد|tr=ard}} Persian ارد (ard), {{cog|la|artus}} Latin artus, {{cog|sa|ऋत|t=right, proper; law|tr=ṛtá}} Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”) Head templates: {{head|ae|noun|g=n|g2=}} 𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n, {{ae-noun|aṣ̌a~arta|g=n}} 𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n
  1. truth, right, righteousness
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-v-GUxi8U
  2. order (cosmic and moral)
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-8p~OYIUf
  3. accord, lawfulness, conformity
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-N5Y4DnkK
  4. existence, that which is established, proper
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-w55G25ah
  5. that which is created by God (dualism, in opposition to that which is created by evil)
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-XG5~Igev Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ae-noun Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ae-noun: 3 6 7 6 56 22
  6. the inexorable law of righteousness, the eternal fitness of things that are in accord with divine order
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-KEHURWE- Categories (other): Avestan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Avestan entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 4 36 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 4 8 5 28 51
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "deceit, falsehood, lies",
      "roman": "druj",
      "word": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬘"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥táh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥tás",
        "t": "truth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂r̥-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂er-",
        "3": "*tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
        "t1": "to fit; fix; put together"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارد",
        "tr": "ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارد (ard)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "artus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin artus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ऋत",
        "t": "right, proper; law",
        "tr": "ṛtá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, from the root *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix). Although the ostensible reading is aṣ̌a, this is an orthographical misrendering as it was without doubt enunciated as arta. A highly nuanced concept, see Asha for its full meaning.\nCognate with Persian ارد (ard), Latin artus and Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṣ̌a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aṣ̌a~arta",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n",
      "name": "ae-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truth, right, righteousness"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-v-GUxi8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order (cosmic and moral)"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-8p~OYIUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "cosmic",
          "cosmic"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accord, lawfulness, conformity"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-N5Y4DnkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ],
        [
          "lawfulness",
          "lawfulness"
        ],
        [
          "conformity",
          "conformity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "existence, that which is established, proper"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-w55G25ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 6 56 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ae-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is created by God (dualism, in opposition to that which is created by evil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-XG5~Igev",
      "links": [
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 4 36 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 8 5 28 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the inexorable law of righteousness, the eternal fitness of things that are in accord with divine order"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬴𐬀-ae-noun-KEHURWE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "divine order",
          "divine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʂa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬀𐬴𐬀"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "deceit, falsehood, lies",
      "roman": "druj",
      "word": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬘"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan neuter nouns",
    "Avestan nouns",
    "Avestan palindromes",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ae-noun",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥táh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥tás",
        "t": "truth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂r̥-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂er-",
        "3": "*tós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
        "t1": "to fit; fix; put together"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارد",
        "tr": "ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارد (ard)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "artus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin artus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ऋत",
        "t": "right, proper; law",
        "tr": "ṛtá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hr̥táh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, from the root *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix). Although the ostensible reading is aṣ̌a, this is an orthographical misrendering as it was without doubt enunciated as arta. A highly nuanced concept, see Asha for its full meaning.\nCognate with Persian ارد (ard), Latin artus and Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṣ̌a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aṣ̌a~arta",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬴𐬀 • (aṣ̌a) n",
      "name": "ae-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truth, right, righteousness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order (cosmic and moral)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "cosmic",
          "cosmic"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accord, lawfulness, conformity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ],
        [
          "lawfulness",
          "lawfulness"
        ],
        [
          "conformity",
          "conformity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "existence, that which is established, proper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which is created by God (dualism, in opposition to that which is created by evil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dualism",
          "dualism"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the inexorable law of righteousness, the eternal fitness of things that are in accord with divine order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divine order",
          "divine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʂa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬀𐬴𐬀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐬀𐬴𐬀 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

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    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
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  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
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  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
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    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.