"𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉 on Wiktionary

Noun [Parthian]

Forms: hʾmhyrz [romanization], hāmherz [romanization]
Etymology: From 𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (for the prefix, see Proto-Indo-European *sem-). Compare Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{prefix|xpr|𐫍𐫀𐫖|𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅|sc=Mani|t1=con-, together|t2=to let, leave, abandon}} 𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”), {{cog|ira-pro|*hr̥játi}} Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi, {{cog|iir-pro|*sárȷ́ati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati, {{der|xpr|ine-pro|*sm̥-|*sem-}} Proto-Indo-European *sem-, {{cog|xcl|համհարզ||adjutant}} Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”) Head templates: {{head|xpr|noun|tr=hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/}} 𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉 • (hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/)
  1. attendant, bodyguard Tags: Manichaean Categories (topical): Military

Download JSON data for 𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "t": "adjutant, attendant",
            "tr": "h(ʾ)mhlc",
            "ts": "hāmharz"
          },
          "expansion": "[script needed] (h(ʾ)mhlc /⁠hāmharz⁠/, “adjutant, attendant”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (h(ʾ)mhlc /⁠hāmharz⁠/, “adjutant, attendant”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫍𐫀𐫖",
        "3": "𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t1": "con-, together",
        "t2": "to let, leave, abandon"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hr̥játi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*sárȷ́ati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-",
        "4": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համհարզ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "adjutant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (for the prefix, see Proto-Indo-European *sem-). Compare Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hʾmhyrz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāmherz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉 • (hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Parthian",
  "lang_code": "xpr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian terms prefixed with 𐫍𐫀𐫖-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xpr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "xpr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attendant, bodyguard"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉-xpr-noun-1wq-7at8",
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Manichaean"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "t": "adjutant, attendant",
            "tr": "h(ʾ)mhlc",
            "ts": "hāmharz"
          },
          "expansion": "[script needed] (h(ʾ)mhlc /⁠hāmharz⁠/, “adjutant, attendant”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (h(ʾ)mhlc /⁠hāmharz⁠/, “adjutant, attendant”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫍𐫀𐫖",
        "3": "𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t1": "con-, together",
        "t2": "to let, leave, abandon"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hr̥játi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*sárȷ́ati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-",
        "4": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համհարզ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "adjutant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 𐫍𐫀𐫖- (hʾm-, “con-, together”) + 𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫏𐫅 (hyrzyd, “to let, leave, abandon”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥játi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (for the prefix, see Proto-Indo-European *sem-). Compare Old Armenian համհարզ (hamharz, “adjutant”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hʾmhyrz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāmherz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉 • (hʾmhyrz /hāmherz/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Parthian",
  "lang_code": "xpr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Parthian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Parthian lemmas",
        "Parthian nouns",
        "Parthian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Parthian terms prefixed with 𐫍𐫀𐫖-",
        "Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "xpr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attendant, bodyguard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Manichaean"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐫍𐫀𐫖𐫍𐫏𐫡𐫉"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.