See 𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "𐊨𐊲𐊨",
"t": "grandfather",
"tr": "quq"
},
"expansion": "Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"tr": "ḫuḫḫas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imy",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlc",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os, either directly, or via a loanword from Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”).\nCognate with Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas), Luwian 𒄷𒌋𒄩 (ḫūḫa-) and 𔕳𔓷 (huha-), Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-), and Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 (kukas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lydian",
"lang_code": "xld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮-xld-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Gyges of Lydia",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk-nas",
"2": "𒄖𒊌𒄖",
"tr": "gu-ug-gu"
},
"expansion": "Neo-Assyrian: 𒄖𒊌𒄖 (gu-ug-gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neo-Assyrian: 𒄖𒊌𒄖 (gu-ug-gu), 𒄖𒄖 (gu-gu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γύγης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Γύγης (Gúgēs)\nGreek: Γύγης (Gýgis)\n→ Latin: Gygēs",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Γύγης (Gúgēs)\nGreek: Γύγης (Gýgis)\n→ Latin: Gygēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "𐊨𐊲𐊨",
"t": "grandfather",
"tr": "quq"
},
"expansion": "Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"tr": "ḫuḫḫas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imy",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlc",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os, either directly, or via a loanword from Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”).\nCognate with Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas), Luwian 𒄷𒌋𒄩 (ḫūḫa-) and 𔕳𔓷 (huha-), Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-), and Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 (kukas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lydian",
"lang_code": "xld",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Lydian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Lydian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lydian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xld",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "xld:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮-xld-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Gyges of Lydia",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lydian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lydian lemmas",
"Lydian nouns",
"Lydian proper nouns",
"Lydian terms borrowed from Carian",
"Lydian terms derived from Carian",
"Lydian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lydian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"xld:Male family members"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "𐊨𐊲𐊨",
"t": "grandfather",
"tr": "quq"
},
"expansion": "Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"tr": "ḫuḫḫas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imy",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlc",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os, either directly, or via a loanword from Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”).\nCognate with Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas), Luwian 𒄷𒌋𒄩 (ḫūḫa-) and 𔕳𔓷 (huha-), Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-), and Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 (kukas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lydian",
"lang_code": "xld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Gyges of Lydia",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lydian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lydian lemmas",
"Lydian nouns",
"Lydian proper nouns",
"Lydian terms borrowed from Carian",
"Lydian terms derived from Carian",
"Lydian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lydian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"xld:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk-nas",
"2": "𒄖𒊌𒄖",
"tr": "gu-ug-gu"
},
"expansion": "Neo-Assyrian: 𒄖𒊌𒄖 (gu-ug-gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neo-Assyrian: 𒄖𒊌𒄖 (gu-ug-gu), 𒄖𒄖 (gu-gu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γύγης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Γύγης (Gúgēs)\nGreek: Γύγης (Gýgis)\n→ Latin: Gygēs",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Γύγης (Gúgēs)\nGreek: Γύγης (Gýgis)\n→ Latin: Gygēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "𐊨𐊲𐊨",
"t": "grandfather",
"tr": "quq"
},
"expansion": "Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"tr": "ḫuḫḫas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imy",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlc",
"2": "𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀",
"tr": "xuga-"
},
"expansion": "Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os, either directly, or via a loanword from Carian 𐊨𐊲𐊨 (quq, “grandfather”).\nCognate with Hittite 𒄷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (ḫuḫḫas), Luwian 𒄷𒌋𒄩 (ḫūḫa-) and 𔕳𔓷 (huha-), Milyan 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-), and Lycian 𐊜𐊒𐊄𐊀 (xuga-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kukas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 (kukas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lydian",
"lang_code": "xld",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lydian given names",
"Lydian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Gyges of Lydia",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.